QK |

‘+ 76a

1877-79

i V./3

HOOKER’S

ICONES PLANTARUM:

OR,

FIGURES, WITH DESCRIPTIVE CHARACTERS AND REMARKS,

OF NEW AND RARE PLANTS,

SELECTED FROM THE

KEW HERBARIUM.

THIRD SERIES.

EDITED BY

JOSEPH DALTON HOOKER, M_D., F.RS.LS. & GS,

D.C.L. OXON., LL.D. CANTAB., CORRESP. MEMB, INST. FRANCE.

VOL. III,

OR VOL. XIII. OF THE ENTIRE WORK.

: LONDON:

WILLIAMS AND NORGATE,

14, HENRIETTA STREET, COVENT GARDEN. ~

1877-1879.

LONDON :.PRINTED BY

SPOTTISWOODE AND CO., NEW-STREET SQUARE

PARLIAMENT STREET

ICONES PLANTARUM. |

Puate 1201.

SENECIO CHEESEMANI, Hook. /.

Composit2, Tribe SENECIONIDEZ SENECIONES.

S. Cheesemani, Hook f. n. sp.; arbuscula ramulis glabratis, fohis

petiolatis elliptico-lanceolatis acuminatis irregulariter dentatis supra

lucidis subter appresse niveo-lanatis, anicula effusa ramis ramulis-

lineari-oblongis membranaceis glabratis, floribus ad 12, ligulis ad 6

latis styli ramis brevioribus, pappi setis scaberulis, acheniis glabratis.

lade a Northern Island, at the Thames Gold-fields—Thos.

Arbuscula v. frutex 6-15-pedalis, cortice atro, ramulis gracilibus

glabratis siccitate atro-purpureis. Folia 3-5-poll . longa, membra-

nacea, basi angustata v. cordato-2-loba, lobis seepe inequ ualibus, denti-

bus argutis, junioribus apicibus glandulosis, nervis reticulatis ; petiolo

gracili 1-14-pollicari. Pani cula pedalis et Pris thyrsoidea, pilis

patentibus *glandulosis siccitate a densissime vestita,

ultimis preterea albo- ae ; brace J adoceribos foliaceis, supe-

rioribus subulatis. Capitula L-poll. aa obconica ; pedicello equi-

longo, bracteolis paucis subulatis instructo ; floribus albis, odoris.

pla

_culum angustum alyeolatum. Fl. radii ligula varia, sepius latior

quam longa, integra v. lobata ; styli rami robusti. Fl. dise 7 angusti,

as opie ; styli ra mi graciles, truncati. Achenia passe = pube-

rula. niveus.

VOL. IIE. THIRD SERIES. B

2 : ICONES PLANTARUM.

A very distinct species, remarkable for its very large panicles and

sweet-scented white flowers. Its position among the New Zealand

zr is near S. perdicioides and shacahsias, —J. D. Hooxer

8 and bracteoles. 2. Bracts of ee 3. Flowers of disk.

4, Ditto of ray. 5. Style arm of disk inne All enlarged.

certain points of structure, in respect of which I differed from the

discoverer of the plant and from the artist whose figure is quoted

above. These I am now enabled to clear up by means of specimens

in saci kindly communicated by Mr. Cheeseman.

ne of these do I find the ligulate process figured, nor anything

in i its “finde The base of the lip is produced downwards on each side

of the mesial line into a conical hollow obtuse short spur, between

which spurs the two lateral sepals, reduced to subulate ascending pro-

cesses, are projected as represented in figs. land 2. I find no trace

of petals. a of the lip varies much in shape; it a

usually as represented mv fig. 1, but sometimes as in mie and in a few

cases it is reduced at the apex, having no reflected porti

As a species, O. Cheesemani is very clearly allied to the Australian

C. — Br., —— chiefly in the spurs of the lip and absence of

A specimen of 0. (Nemetoceras) ~~ Hk. f. (FI. N. Zeald. 1.

249, - LVI. ; Handbook, p- 266), se nt by Mr. Cheeseman with the

shoes, sh at the port of the lip at its outer

margin, one on each side, sine on a level with the lateral sepals,

which are placed between the petals, that is to say, nearer to the

mesial line of the lip. The lip is twisted from the , 80 that access

land Flora.’ The whole genus demands an attentive study from the

local observer, in respect both of structure and mode of impregnation.

—J. D. Hooxer.

i

ICONES PLANTARUM. 2

Puate 1202.

INGA ACUMINATA, Benth.

Lecuminosa, Suborder Mimosea.

uminata, Benth. in Hook. Lond. Journ. iv. 600, glabra v. vix

pilosula, fl foliolis 2 5-jugis ovato-lanceolatis v. ovali-oblongis acumina-

tis glabris levibus nitidis, glandulis subsessilibus, spicis subglobosis

pedunculatis, bracteis persistentibus brevibus, calyce naar 8

insigniter acuminato, corolla sericeo-hirsuta calyce longiore

Has. Isle of Trinidad, West Indies, Lockhart.

oo

Arborea i

Foliorum rhachis cum petiolo 14-3-pollicaris, undique — alis cun-

eatis inter juga ultima seepe 4 lin. latis inter v. inferiora angus-

tioribus ; glandulee inter foliola nace sve P ogi scutellate subsessilis ;

oO

nitidula. Pedunculi in axillis pepeouthin v. in apicibus ramorum

aphyllis 15-2-pollicares. Oapitula primum depresso-globosa, demum

interdum fere ovoidea, 6-9-lin. diametro, densiflora. egg linea

parum longiores. Calyx angustus, striatus, fere 4 lin. lon Corolla

angusta, 5-6 lin. longa, dense sericeo-pilosa. Stamina ultra 90, corolla

duplo longiora, sone ber de corollam in tubum connatis. Ovarium

glabrum. Legumen ignot

The ee _— distinguish this species from all others of the

species.—G. Brn

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Corolla cut open, showing the pistil. 3. Bud.

Puates 1203-1204.

BALFOURODENDRON EBURNEDYM, Mello.

Rertaces, Tribe TopDALies.

Balfourodendron, Méllo, gen. nov. Flores hermaphroditi. Calyz

parvus 4-partitus, lobis avatin. Petala 4, qualia, Agprton ing: basi

breviter angustata, patentia, estivatione imbricata. Stamina 4 cum

petalis alternantia, inclusa; filamenta brevia Kiscar apiloke’ glabra ;

anthers ovato-cordates biloculares longitudinaliter dehiscentes. Discus

carnosulus, cupularis, profunde 4-plicatus, basi ovario adnatus. oe Ova-

A ICONES PLANTARUM,

riwm acts sessile ; ; stylus terminalis, brevis; stigma simplex indi-

vul culis gemina, collateralia, pendula. Fructus siccus,

coriaceus, i oes, profunde et late verticaliter 4- (rarius 3-)alatus,

alis seepe ineequalibus, rotundatis, nervosis. Semina (in spp. nostris

embryo cotyledonibus eequalibus plano-convexis ; radicula *(D

Méllo).—Arborescens. Folia alterna v. opposita, 3. oliolata, foliolis inte-

gris, apes anlage Panicule sepius terminales, multifloree ; flores

arvi

B. eburneum, C. de Méllo mss. in Herb., sp. unica, ramulis ultimis

cum petiolis atque ha sates breviter pubescentibus, foliolis mem-

branaceis oblongo-ellipticis vel oblanceolatis, plus minus acuminatis,

basi — _ integris, elabrescentibus, intermedio latera-

libus sewpius paullo majore, ramis floriferis — olia brevioribus,

ramulis pated pedicellis brevibus calyce wquilongis v. eodem

ey Reeds ovario puberolo,—Hsenbeckia Pilsdelinases Engler in Mart.

1. Bras. Rut. p. 142

Has. Sieg ey Prov. St. Paulo, South Brazil, Senhor J. C. de

Méllo. Riedel. Sello

Foliola 3-5 poll. ig ete a a 1-24 poll. = Ses 0-2 poll.

. lat

longi. Flores 14-2 lin. diam. Fructus 2- “OL. poll

This plant was sent to the lat o Mr. Daniel Sabey by Senhor

Joaquim Correa de Méllo, and sinbhictatbide by him to the Kew

Fig. 1. Flower. a. calyx-lobe, 5. petal. 2. Stamen, with anther, back and fr

3. hn and disk, vertical section. 4. Transverse section of ovary, w Suh account:

ing disk

ICONES PLANTARUM. 5

Pate 1205.

SPHINCTACANTHUS GRIFFITHII, Benth.

Acantuacta, Tribe Justiciez.

Sphinctacanthus, Benth., in Benth. et Hook. Gen. Pl. ii. 118.

8. Griffithii, Benth. 1.c., species unica.

Har. Mishmee in East Bengal, Griffith.

Suffrutex elatior, glaber. Folia ovali-elliptica, acuminata, membra-

nacea, 3~6 pollicaria, in petiolam longiuscnlum contracta. Panicula

terminalis, e a 3 v. 5 laxis simplicibus 3-4-pollicaribus composita.

Bractee minute. Flores oppositi v. suboppositi, sessiles v. brevissime

pedicellati, ad axillas bractearum solitarii. Calyx alte 5—fidus, linea

paullo longior. Corolle tubus ovoideo-inflatus, fere 3 lin. longus, ad

faucem constrictus ; limbi labia ad 2 lin. longa, posticum estivatione

cum equilongum, ey — ae ne a reflexo-patenti-

tignis ; staminodia nulla. Discus oe: Stylus pre sors apice

leviter incrassatus, obtusus, integer ; ovula in quoque loculo 2. Capsula

ignota.

This plant bears the manuscript name ate! Justicia orehioides, jer can

only be retained in that genus if it tored to its original ¢

hensive extent, and the specific name appeared scarcely justified by rth

aspect of the specimens.—G. Brn

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Corolla cut open.

Puate 1206.

EXOCARYA SCLERIOIDES, Benth.

Crperace®, Tribe HyPoOLyTREZ.

Exocarya, Benth. gen. nov. Spicule parvule, umbellato-panicu-

late, floribus -2 ia hermaphroditis, 2-3 inferioribus masc asculis.

6 ICONES PLANTARUM.

Glume undique imbricate, infime plurime vacue. Flores compressi.

Squame hypogyne 2 exteriores (bracteole ?) laterales subopposite

complicate carinatw, 2 interiores plane v. concave, glume parallele.

Stamina 3. Stylus basi dilatatus, ramis stigmatosis (stigmatibus) 2

filiformibus. Mua e glumis exserta, styli basi dura continua coronata.

—Caulis foliatus. Inflorescentia fere Fimbrystylis, bracteis 2~3 exte-

rioribus longis foliaceis.

E. scleroides, Benth., species wnica.—Cladium scleroides, F', Muell.

Fragm. ix. 12.

Has. New South Wales, northern districts, and adjoining districts

of Queensland, Leichhardt, OC. Moore, Wilcoz.

obtuse, inferiores vacuw ad 6, gradatim minores. Flores smpius ad 3,

inferiores masculi, 1 v. 2 superiores hermaphroditi, omnes cseterum

similes, squamis hypogynis gluma parum brevioribus. Nuz ovoideo-

oblonga, obtusissima ad 2 lin. longa, omnino exserta, basi glumis emar-

cidis stipata; styli basis incrassata in ovario distincti ima, in nuce

matura continua fere obliterata.

It was probably on account of the general resemblance of the nut

te that of Cladiwm that F. Mueller referred this plant to the latter

Mapania (Pandanophyllum) and is, as it were, intermedia

that and Hypolytrum, differing from the former in the interior flat

hypogynous scales being 2 only, not 4, and from the latter in the pre-

sence of those two; but the elegant slender habit, the inflorescen ‘i

the minute spikelets and exserted nuts give it a very different aspect

from either genus.—G. BentTHam.

Fig. 1. Two spikelets, one in front. 2. Hypogynous scales,

gynous seale removed so as to show the pistil and stamen

section. 5. Fruit, longitudinal section showing the seed.

section showing the basal embryo.

3. Flower, one hypo-

s. 4. Ovary, longitudinal

6. Albumen, longitudinal

ICONES PLANTARUM, v

Puate 1207.

MIMOSA INVOLUCRATA, Benth,

ane: Suborder Mimoszz.

Has. South Brazil, Sello.

Frutex ut videtur humilis, basi radicans, ramis floridis }-1-pedalibus

arum ramulosis. omentum in parte superiore et in pedunculis den-

lanate ; exteriores breviores, cano-tomentose, striate, ciliate. Calyx

parvus, pilis Miiagtiaasitie: pair ibus ciliatus. Corolla tubulosa, 24 lin.

longa, apice sericeo-pilosa, caterum glabra, 4-fida. Stamina 4, brac-

teas parum excedentia. Legumen stg

atl a Py Med La he ite

culiar inflorescence d p all others of

The pec

this extensive genus.—G. BenTmaM.

Fig. 1. An inner bract of the involucre. 2. Flower. 8. Anther, back and front

view. 4. Ovary and style, longitudinal section.

Puate 1208. .

ANCYLANTHUS MONTEIROI, Oliv.

Rusiacea, Tribe VANGUERIES.

_A. Monteiroi, Oliv., frutex 4-pedalis, ramulis glabratis cinereis, nodis

hirsutis, foliis parvis late ellipticis a, chines basi rotundatis

8 ICONES PLANTARUM.

.

subulata hirta apiculatis

Has. Delagoa Bay, J. J. Monteiro.

Ramuli ultimi seepe opp

ositi patentim divaricati, rigidiusculi, graciles.

Folia 3-1 poll. longa 3-3 poll. lata; petiolus 1 lin. longus. Flores 14-15

poll. longi; calyx + - longus; pedunculi 2-3 lin. longi. Antheree

ore tubi corolle inserte subsessiles, oblongo-lineares. Ovarium 5-locn-

lare; stylus brevitur exsertus; stigma cylindraceo-calyptriforme

apice obtusi 5-lobulatum et basi intrusum.—D, Oxiver.

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Corolla laid open. 3. Ovary, transverse section. 4, Stigma

(which should not be distinctly suleate). :

Piate 1209.

SCYTANTHUS LAURIFOLIUS, 7. Anders.

AcanTHaces, Tribe Justices.

. Scytanthus, T. Anders.; Benth. et Hook. Gen. Pl. ii. 1093.

S. laurifolius, 7. Anders, l.c., species unica.

Has. West tropical Africa, Old Calabar, Gaboon and Cameroons

rivers, G. Mann.

tivatione intimis. Stamina 4, didynama, infra medinm tubum affixa,

;

2-loculares, loculis parallelis discretis equalibus muticis ; Staminodium

ICONES PLANTARUM. 9

posticum parvum, clavatum. Discus nullus. Stylus basi crassiusculus,

oleh ovarium ovatum carnosum subarti eye apice integer ; ovula

ge loculo ovarii 2. Capsula ovata v. oblonga, crassa, demum

seat urata, 4-6 lin. longa, basi obtusa nec in ‘dinliene contracta. Semina

immatura ovoidea, valde rugosa

The specimen figured haus to the smaller form from the Old

Calabar river; the taller shrub from the Cameroons has the leaves less

acuminate, more coriaceous, and the ie fh narrower, but all ap-

pear to iy to one species.—G. BEN

Fig. 1 . Flower. 3. Corolla cut open. 4. Anther, front and back view. 5.

Pistil, es sre cut jongitadinal ly.

Puate 1210.

GASTRANTHUS SCHLECHTENDALD, Moritz.

AcANTHACES, Tribe JUSIICIEZ.

Gastranthus, Moritz; Benth. et Hook. Gen. Pl. ii. 1107.

G. Schlechtendalii, Moritz, Pl. xs. species unica.

Has. Venezuela, damp shady places at the eet Camburas,

near Las Lajas, between Caraccas and La Victoria, Hrnst; near the

raised of Tovar, Moritz, n. 1724, Fendler, n. 813 (in flower) n. 2034

it).

(in fru

Frutezx élatior (Ernst) ramis tag minute puberulis glabrescen-

tibus. Folia ovali-elliptica, acuminata , 6-10- fatten ee meee

inque lam longiusculam co ce

ss

posits, In spica florida breviter epee eee in fi

recondite. Flores sessiles v. breviter é

subterni, peduneulo communi brevissimo n. lon

segmentis 5 linearibus subequalibus, ar longiusculis ergs

demum rufescentibus vestitus. Corolla lutea, rubro-vittata, 9 lin.

lon labra, t sie supra ovarium constricto, sae ventri-

Sr lnio, Cake eek is s brevis, labio postico sestivatione

i imis

oblongo-lineares, 1-loculares, medio dorso ;

Dis me tal ularis, stylus filiformis, apice integer. Capsula oblonga,

10 ICONES PLANTARUM.

re longior, basi in stipitem solidum contracta. Semina 4 v.

rtu Mince orbiculata, pnd nino, foveolato-rugosa,—

G. BEN

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Anther, back and front view. 3. Capsule.

Piate 1211.

OREACANTHUS MANNII, Benth.

AcANTHACEA, Tribe JusTicIua.

Oreacanthus, Benth. in Benth. et Hook. Gen. Pl. ii, 1104.

0. Mannii, Benth. 1. c. species wnica.

Has. Cameroons —- West Tropical Africa, at an elevation

of 7,000 feet, G. Mann

ie elata, 8-12-pedalis (Mann), preter paniculam puberula v.

glabrescens. olia ovali- v. oblongo-elliptica, acuminata, majora semi-

pedabic: iar sat in pig ge ongiusculum contracta. Panicula

terminalis, laxe pyramidata, 6—-8-pollicaris, glandulo-pubescens. Bractee

primaris parve, sub cymarum ramis lineam longs v. minores. Cyme

integrum, erecto-patens ; anticum ieee te 3. fidum, lobis “Sasa,

Stamina 2, Gas basin tubi affixa, longe exserta, filamentis filiformibus ;

e contracta. Semina 4 v. abortu pauciora, compressa,

ges, rugosa,—G. B

g. 1. Flower. 2, Anther, back and front view. 3. Capsule. The filaments are

aa longer and more slender than represented in the plate,

See

ICONES PLANTARUM. ll

: PLaTE 1212.

EVANDRA ARISTATA, 7. Br.

Cyprraces, Tribe RuyncHosPuRea.

E. aristata, R. Br. Prod. 239, caule foliato, spiculis laxe panicu-

lati, glumis aristatis.

Has. King George’s Sound and adjoining districts, South-west

Australia.

Caules e rhizomate crasso 2-3-pedales, obtuse triquetri. Folia secus

caulem distantia, elongata, angusta ac plana, margine scabra, vagina

lausa nigricante subpollicari ; cadioaline vagina longa aperta.

Panicula longa, semipedalis ad pedalis, laxa, secunda, pedunculis

filifo

:

s

ic)

°

38

ae

28

3

5

ib

HL

iq)

&

=

E

BS

glumas subeequantes, appendies the lineari. Ovarium basi cum filamentis

confluens, superne liberum pubescens. Styli rami stigmatosi v. stig-

mata 8. Nwe matura ad huc ignota.—G. BenTHAM.

ig. 1. Upper hermaphrodite flower and flowering glume. 2. Anther. 3. Pistil,

the adnate base of the filaments removed.

Puate 1213.

EVANDRA PAUCIFLORA, R. Br.

Crperacez, Tribe RHYNCHOSPOREZ.

E. . R. Br. Prod, 239, foliis ad basin caulis confertis,

ctor ad spans caulis 2-3 sessilibus, glumis acutis acuminatisve nec

aristatis

¥2 ICONES PLANTARUM. *

Has. King George’s Sound, South-west Australia, R. Brown,

Drummond.

non arcitate, flores 2 v.3 summo solo hermaphrodito. Stamina in

spiculis examinatis nune vix 15 nunc ultra 20. Ovariwm glabrum

etsi stylus leviter papilloso-pubescens.—G. Benruam.

Fig. 1. Spikelet. 2. Flower. 3. Anther. 4. Pistil. 6. Ovary. longitudinal section. ©

Puate 1214.

MADAROSPERMA TRAILLIANUM, Benth.

ASCLEPIADES, Tribe Cynancuen,

Madarosperma, Benth. in Benth. et Hook. Gen. Pl. ii. 1241.

M. Traillanum, Benth. 1. c., species unica.

Has. Amazon province, North Brazil, in the gapd on the Rio Negro

near Barra, and at San Gabriel da Cachoeira, Spruce, n. 1361, and

2389 ; in the gapod on the Rio Padawiri, Trail.

Caulis volubilis, ramosissimus, pubescens, succo lacteo

alte scandens. olia opposita, breviter petiolata, ovat

berula v. demum supra glabrata, majora sesquipollicaria, ramealia

virentes, in cymulas v. fasciculos axillares sessilesque v. brevissime

pedunculatos dispositi. Calyx 5-partitus.

5, basi dilatate, tubo stamineo

inflexa terminate, auriculis baseos prominulis. Pollinia in quoque —

loculo solitaria, oblonga, apicem versus affixa, pendula. Stigma cras-

ETO CLs eae hy LN

ICONES PLANTARUM, 13

siusculum, vertice subplanum. folliculi oblique suborbiculares, 5-6

lin, longi et lati preter rostrum obliquum 2-3 lin. longum. Semina

pauca, obovata, plano-compressa, margine attenuato grosse dentata,

coma destituta.

The habit and small flower of this plant are nearly those of Meta-

stelma ; but besides the form of the corolla the genus is distinguished

from ate ed whole order by the seeds absolutely without any

coma.—G, BENTHAM

Fig. 1. cain: 2. 2. Flower expanded. 3. Corona. 4. Pollen-masses. 5, Fruit.

6. Seed.

Puate 1215.

CATOPHERIA SPICATA, Benth.

Lasrata, Tribe OcIMOIDEa.

Catopheria, Benth. in Benth. et Hook. Gen. Pl. ii. 1173.

C. spicata, Benth. foliis amplis basi in petiolum angustatis, spica ob-

onga v. elongata multiflora, corolla calyee subdimidio, genitalibus plus

duplo oo tae —Orthosiphon spicatus, Benth. in DC. Prod. xii. 53

Has. New Grenada, Parroquia de oo Purdie, Convengion in

the same province of Ovafia, Schlim. n. 714

Caules herbacei (v. suffruticosi?) erecti, elati, tetragoni, pubescentes

v. demum glabrati. Folia Siti i: ovata v. elliptica, acuminata, eroso-

subdentata, basi breviter in petiolum decurrentia, pube brevi scabrius-

cula, majora 8-10-pollicaria. Spica terminalis, ae 3-6-pollicaris,

supra folia summa pedunculata. Folia floralia aig ic

colorata, acumine tereti pubescente terminata floribus sepius bre

Calyz subinflato- ee ee puberulus (rubescens ?), per aban semi-

pollicaris, fructifer deflexus fere pollicaris, dente postico tubo fere

zequilongo ovato pe oer marginibus reflexis vix v. non decurre urrentibus,

vu

confluentibus, demum explanatis. Discus annularis, fere cu

minuto-dentatus. Stylus rst subgloboso-capitatus vix emarginatus.

ule compressiuscule, |

nee E the two species descri shad > DC. Prod. as the section Cato-

feria of Orthosiphon, there is a third gathered by Ghissbaeuha: in Ching

“

14 ICONES PLANTARUM.

(Mexico), G. chiapensis, A. Gray, with the dense spike of C. spicata,

but with shorter broader flowers, and very much longer stamens. The

leaves are also more rounded at the base and tomentose-pubescent

underneath.—G. Brentuam.

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Anther before opening, and back view when open. 3. Calyx.

4. Nutlet.

PLATE 1216.

CARPHA ALPINA, R. Br.

Cyrprrace#, Tribe Ruyncnosporen.

C. alpina, R. Br. Prod. 230.

' Has. Mountains of Tasmania, Victoria, and New Zealand, chiefly

at an elevation of from 4,000 to 5,000 feet.

us vegetioribus

l ad basin caulis eo multo breviora, ricidu a, obtusa,

1 concava, 4-14 lata, vagina lata membranacea aperta

folii intimi breviter clausa. Inflorescentia breviter corymbosa, nune in

capitulum conferta, n i luta, se: uipollicaris, fasciculis

un agis evolu

inferioribus breviter pedunculatis. Bractee involucrantes 2 exterjiores

foliacew, inflorescentiam sepius squantes v. breviter su

ractes interiores parve, glumacee. Spicule 1-floree

closely allied to it from the extreme south of America, and a New

Caledonian one with a large panicle of small spikelets.—G. Brenruam.

oor 1. Spikelet. 2. The same, the small outer glumes removed. 3, Pistil. 4.

ruit, ;

2!

een ee

ee Sh a ee Ne eS

ICONES PLANTARUM. 15

PLATE 1217.

NOTOCHAETE HAMOSA, Benth.

Lapiata, Tribe StacHyDEz.

Notochete, Benth. et Hook. Gen. Pl. ii. 1215.

N. hamosa, Benth. in Wall. Pl. As. Rar. i. 63, species wnica.

AB. Nepaul, Wallich; East cag Griffith; Sikkim at an

elevation of 4,000 to 8,000 foot, J. D. Hooker

t ul

cneine brevissim e pubes ce ns. Folia “i tel petiolata, 3 Sepolicnva

venoso-rugosa.

tomentosa ; floralia conformia. Verticellastri axillares, dense multi-’

ori, fructiferi globosi, calycem aristis bracteolisque similibus corollas

superantibus dense ce ae petiolo multo breviores. Calyx ‘ibn

dentium in aristas saree ulatas 3 rigid apice uncinatas sect

Corolla purpurascens, tubo incluso intus exannulata; limbus aristis

calycinis oe 2-labiatus, labio aa erecto concavo galeato,

cus equalis. tylus 9 ice 2-fidus, lobis subulatis ae ae

Nucule fee tt i et triquetre, apice obtuss subtruncatee. Te

vie: 1, Flower. 2. Calyx, cut open, seen from inside. 3, Anther, after the pollen

is shed. 4. Summit of the style.

Piate 1218.

DACRYDIUM WESTLANDICUM, 7. Kirk.

Conrrer#, Tribe TAXxINEa.

D. westlandicum, 7. Kirk. mss., ramulis ilibus gracillimis pe

dulis, foliis 1_pollicaribus laxe imbricatis raha cake bolatis

16 ICONES PLANTARUM.

ae Ae Soe ramulis fructiferis strictis foliis brevis-

imi: to-trigonis arctissime imbricatis obtusis, nuculis minutis

oblongis.

New Zealand, Middle Island; in swampy land at “seine West-

land, Thos. Kirk (White silver pine).

Mr. Kirk says of this pine, ‘In Westland I met with a new Dacry-

dium, with the young leaves resembling those of the Kahikatea

(Podocarpus dacrydioides), the old those of a very fine state of Dacry-

dium Colensoi, Hk. f. Ihave only immature fruit. The timber is

different from any other New Zealand kind, and is valued for its dura-

bility. It is found in swampy land, and called the Na silver pine;

it appears to have been confounded with the Kahikat

Th New Zealand tor Son which the specimen I possess of

this plant at all soo is t mu (D. cupressinwin, Don), which

has similar but m id jokes on the barren branchlets, and very

much —— fertile innit, with more or less spreading leaves.—

J. D. Hoo

1. Leaves of barren branchlets. 2. Apex of fertile branchlets. 3. Fruit. All

enlarged.

PuatTe 1219.

DACRYDIUM KIRKII, F. Muell.

ConiFera, Tribe Taxinen.

. Kirkii, 7. Muell. in DC. Prodr. xvi. pars 2, 495. Arborea,

loram steriliam foliis rare et ultra linearibus leviter acts

subacutis planis patentibus v. erecto-patentibus, ramulis ar

cum foliis subcylindraceis foliis brevissimis obtuse carinato-tri rigoni

densissime imbricatis, nuculis apices versus ramuloram nxillgnbaa

oblongis conte striatis apice rotundatis.

d, Great Barrier ree alt. 2,000 ft., 7. Kirk; Manukao

harbour, tied “Tatirangi range, T. F. Cheeseman.

Arbor dioica, 40-60- pedalis, trunco 2~3 ped. diametro ; cortice rufo-

unneo, ligno rufo; rami patentes demum ascendentes. Folia ramis

junioribus non floriferis 1-1} poll. longa, disticha vy. Sparsa, in petio-

lnm brevissimum cca sbi angustata, coriacea, mutica, nitida, costa

supra distincta subtus ter ramuli

fructiferi apicem versus soe densissime fastigiati ichovsaas: ramosi,

foliis parvis opacis densissime imbricatis et appressis tecti, A a

ICONES PLANTARUM. 17

$ alegre os — solitaria, }—} poll. longa, squamis laxe imbri-

catis; 9 terminalia, solitaria, }+4 * poll. longa, e squamis fructiferis 3-5-

tumidis, Nucule 3—5 compr esse, angulis rotundatis, obscure striate.

This tree somewhat resembles Cunninghamia lanceolata, but that its

habit and foliage give it a softer appearance. Very old trees on the

mountains entirely lose their large leaves, but on the lowlands they

are retained sometimes to the height of 40 feet, and occasionally both

kinds of leaves and fruit may be seen on the same branch. A small

tree, producing male catkins and entirely without its early leaves, was

observed near the summit of Munga hills.—J. Kirk.

noble species is most nearly allied to D. Oolensoi, but differs so

eBoy | in the size of the isn that there can be no difficulty

in recognising it.— . Hooker

Fig. 1. Sterile branch and leaves, 2. — view of fertile do. 3. Female

catkin, 4. Nucules. All but No. 1 enlarged

PuaTe 1220.

LAMPROTHAMNUS ZANGUEBARICUS, Hiern.

Ruprace&, Tribe ALBERTES.

Lamprothamnus, Hiern. in Oliv. Fl. Trop. Afr., vol. iii. p. 180 ined.

Calyx basi calyculatus tubo urceolato breviter et late lobulato, lobis

ewstivatione imbricatis, _ Corolla rotata, tubo ¢ lindrico sursum leviter

baat nitentia. Stipule coriacee, “deltoi idece, acu Flores m bdioores,

‘ albi, fragr antes,’ in sonyiibll multifloris densis sahiabeetiacbes dispositi.

L. zanguebaricns, Hiern l. c. sp. unica.

Has. Dar Salam, Zanzibar, Dr. Kirk,

Folia basi rotundata v. plus > ae brevissime petiolata,

2-3}-poll. longa, 1-2 poll. lata. ao entia folia vix superans

13- Sane lata. Corolla tubo }-poll. longo, lobis 3 poll. longis—D.

Ourv

1. Expanded flower. 2. Diagram a the contorted sestivation. 3. An

thee 4. Ovary and calyx-tube, in vertical sectio:

VOL. UI. THIRD SERIES. :

18 ICONES PLANTARUM.

Puate 1221.

CYCLONEMA SPINESCENS, Oliv.

VERBENACER.

C. spinescens, Oliv. Frutex? spinescens ; rami pilis brevibus paten-

tibus hirto-pube scentes, foliis fos ellipticis vel ovatis v. rotundatis

obtusis mucronatis utrinque hirto-vel subvelutino-pubescentibus sub-

sessilibus, spinis wifes abirltasibels rectis patentibus folio brevioribus,

pedunculis axillaribu

acutatis,

Linn. Soe

Has. Lake ek or region round about, Commander Cameron.

Folia 3-14 poll. longa. Flores 1-1} poll. diam; calyx 4-1 poll.

longus.—D. OLIVER.

Fig. 1. Flower, side and 2. Front view. 3. Anther. 4. Calyx.

PuaTe 1222.

FICUS NORONHA2!, Oliv.

ARTOCARPACES, Tribe Ficez.

F. Noronha, Oliv., arborescens, glabra, rami crassi Speagan a

petiolatis obovato-ellipticis v. ellipticis obtusis basi obtusis y

subcordatis, venis primariis lateralibus utringue 6-7, intogerrimis

sessilibus solitariis,

bracteis 2-3 basalibus coriaceis late rotundatis, floribus stipitatis sessi-

busve, perianthii segmentis concavis obtusis, stigmate ut videtur

ceptaculis depresso-globosis glabris levibusque

li

bifido papilloso.

=" Paginas am St. Michael’s Mount iterd Mabe the OPPS

ts like those

Ha

part of rock, reaching 30 ft. in height ; aerial

the Bony), Mr. Moseley (Challenger Expedition),

Bihiy Geet oS Aaeeeest

ai a sae

ICONES PLANTARUM. 19

Folia 3-6 poll. longa, souiiter coriacea glaberrima, nervo medio

subtus prominente ; petiolus 1-3 poll. longus. Stipule et poll. longee.

fieceptacula 4 -8 poll. diam Ouiver.

Fig. 1. Receptacle and basal bracts. 2. Flower. 3. Pistil.

Puate 1223.

LORANTHUS STENOPETALUS, Oliv.

LORANTHACEZ.

L, stenopetalus, Oliv., ramulis teretibus gracilibus glabris, Se

cuminati

tenuiter coriaceis ovali- ¥ oblongo-lanceolatis plus minu

basi in petiolum eg integris glabris rete ven Snbonnsieils

floribus mosis, is axillaribus folio brevioribus, pedicellis

ri racemosi emis

aaa 2-3-floris 2-5 hhacteulatis calycis puberulis margine libero

nuato v. dentato, petalis 6 angustissimis basi equaliter in tubo inflato

pore ra fedis per anthesin fame antheris anguste linearibus

apice apiculatis.—Journ. Linn. Soc. xv. p. 99.

Has. Gorontalo, North Celebes, Riedel.

Folia 4-54 poll. longa, oie ne lata; petiolus } poll. vel longior.

Flores 3-1 poll. longi—D. O

Fig. 1. Pair of flowers with bracteoles and pedicel, enlarged. 2. Anther.

Puate 1224.

DELPHINIUM GLACIALE, Hook. fil. et Thoms.

RANUNCULACES.

D. glaciale, Hook. fil. et Thoms., caule simplici vel basi ramoso,

foliis reniformib iets se i eatis palmatim multi-

mis emten~ pete

foliosis dispositis, calcare decurvo sepalo sub

i. p. 53 and Flora Brit, India, i. p. 27.

20 ICONES PLANTARUM.

Alpine Sikkim, 16-18,000 ft., + Hooker! gathered also by

a native collector employed by Mr. Elw

Herba 4-8 pollicaris tota pilis laxis ee hirsuta ‘ et gee

putridum redolens.’ Folia 2 poll. diam, radicalia petiolo 2-3 poll.

longo. oo sie 14-3 poll. longi. Flores inflato-globosi pallide

cerulei. Sepala mbranacea nervosa 1-13 poll. longa late elliptica

v. rotundato- calbptics, postica obtuse apiculata galeata, calcare 2 poll.

longo. Petala lateralia obovato-lanceolata bifida laxe hirta, posteriora

longiora lamina oblanceolata apice bidentata. Stamina filamentis

a inferne dilatatis, sursum sparse ciliatis. Carpella 5 gla-

brata IVER

Fig. 1. pak view of flower in front. 2. Lateral, and 3. Posterior petals.

PuatTE 1225.

BOERHAAVIA SCHOMBURGKIANA, Oliv.

NYCTAGINE.

hii li

panulato v. suburceolato carnosulo margine obtuse denticulato, fructu

clavato tetragono 4-canaliculato, canaliculis parce pruinoso-glaucescen-

tibus.

. Vicinity of Lake Eyre, South Australia, Mr. And -

municated by Dr. R. Schomburgk). Sueeastersiois <

— 4-1 poll. longa 4-4 poll. lata; mere ll. 1 Pe-

dunculi 1-2 lin. longi; pedicelli 4-1’ lin. longr Beton one

+1 te, longo. Praise § poll tied: OLIVE

Fig. 1. Fascieulus of flowers. 2. Stamen, style, and stigma. 3, Fruit.

ICONES PLANTARUM. | 91

PLaTe 1226.

OXALIS NORONHA, Oliv.

GERANIACEA, Tribe OxaLipEs.

0. Noronhe, Oliv. sp. nov. Caule fruticoso, simplici v. ramoso hirto-

pubescenti apice folioso, foliis 3-foliolatis foliolis ovato-ellipticis

obtusiuscule acutatis subtus pubescentibus, lateralibus obliquis bre-

vissime petiolulatis, pedunculis axillaribus folio seepe lon ngio 8 2 apice

nina floriferis, pedicellis calyce sepius brevioribus articulatis, ovulis

solitari

Has. Island of Fernando Noronha, 0. Darwin, Mr. Moseley (‘ Chal-

lenger’ Expeditio on).

Caulis 1-2 pedalis, erectus v. interdum tortuosus et era pilis

brevibus patentibus pubescens. Folia alterna; foliola 1-2 poll. longa,

Stamina basi bre vissime coalita. Ovarium glabrum profunde ae

O. insipida, St. Hil., and in hee near Gardner’s Ozalis

ic. 3), collected in Piauhy. aD. OLIV

Fig 2. Expanded flower. 3. Essential organs after removal of sepals

and nite a enlarged).

Piate 1227.

ANCRUMIA CUSPIDATA, Harvey.

Liiacez, Suborder GILLiesiaceZ.

riora minutissima squameformia; 6 intermedia minuta squameformia

sterilia; interiora 3, 2 perfecta flamentis filiformibus basi doe

VOL. III, THIRD SERIES.

22 ICONES PLANTARUM.

antheris lineari-oblongis versatilibus; tertinm sterile squameforme —

aclboidenin. Ovarium triloculare, stylo subulato capitato. Capsula ignota.

—Herba bulbosa habitu Gagee, scapo nudo, foliis 1-2 synanthiis linearibus

glabris, umbellis 6-12 floris, spathe valvis lanceolatis membranaceis.

A. cuspidata, Harv. MSS., species unica.

Has. Coquimbo, Chili, Dr. Harvey.

Bulbus ovoidens, 8-9 lin. crassus. Folia linearia subpedalia carnoso-

herbacea glabra, medio 3—4 lin. lata, venis immersis. Scapus debilis

nudus sesquipedalis vel bipedalis. Umbella ae flora, pedicellis 1-4

poll. longis apice cernuis. Pertanthiwm 10-11 lin. longum, segmentis —

Onga-

exterioribus 3 lin. latis. Stamina perfecta 2 lin. aah

Of this interesting —— we have in the Kew herbarinm, in addi-

tion to Dr. Harvey’s specimens, a drawing from the life, of which the

plate is a copy, and a detailed description drawn by it senagbh Ore |

}

up by its

John Buchanan, Esq., of Coquimbo. He says that ‘it flowers

and August, growing on sandy and stony soil, usually ender pare:

bushes and other shrubs, and that it is very common in 1 the neighbour- —

hood of Guayacan. *_J, G. Baer.

Fig. 1. Flower dpened out.

Pate 1228.

LANDOLPHIA CAPENSIS, Oliv.

Apocynaces, Tribe Cartssra.

L, capensis, Oliv. sp. nov. Frutex scandens, ramulis ultimis puberulis a

mox glabratis, foliis coriaceis pollicaribus ovato- vel oblongo-ellipticis |

obtusis basi plus minus rotundatis puberulis vel supra glabratis,

is . Le

sessilibus, calyce dense ferrugineo-hirsuto, corolla tubo hirto calyce

3-plo longiore segmentis patentibus stlshtvoletonchloter obtusis.

Has. ‘Transvaal, near Pretoria, Mr. McLea ; Macalisberg Mountains,

Mr. Burke; also amongst the ‘Diamond Fields’ plants of Mr. W. Tuck.

ih 3-12 poll. sete 4-8 Kn. lata, coriacea plana subtus plus i

venulis arcte sed seepe inconspicue articulata ; petiolus

us pu

1-2 lin. longus, Pedunculi terminales vy. laterales interdum cirrhiformes,

1-2 poll. longi. Flores 3-1 poll. lati odbiate

ICONES PLANTARUM. 93

The fruit is described in Mr. — label as of the ‘size of a

marble,’ and ‘highly scented.’—D. Ot

Fig. 1. Bud. 2. Diagram of estivation. 3. Expanded flower. 4. Stamen (en-

pices

~ Puate 1229.

CHIRONIA (KANTHOCHIRON) EXIGUA, Oliv.

GENTIANACES, Tribe CHIRONIEZ.

C. exigua, Oliv. sp sp. nov.; herba annua tenuis glabra simplex v.

1 io

positis rarius solitariis, calyce S-fido segmentis lanceolatis acutis,

corolle lobis ovato-ellipticis obtusis tubo longioribus. -

Has. South oe Africa: Orange Free a and the Dia-

mond Fields, Mrs. Barber

Herba 3-6 (-10) pollicaris erecta. Folia parva psaetia linea

superiora #4 poll. longa, inferiora sepius minuta. li reas

floris centralis }-1 poll longi. Flores 6-8 lin. diam. Calyx 5-nervius

tempore florifero haud carinatus. Antherw exserte immu a-

tate.

rium 1-loculare; placentis 2 ss a ste a Sa stigma breviter

bifidum lobulis Gthssinseniie. —D. Our

More like some of the smaller enna of Sebea than any Chironia,

and possibly deserving generic separatio

Fig. 1. Bud, the ealyx ill-drawn, but sho owing the xstivation of the corolla. 2. Ex-

panded flower. 3. Pistil and 3* transverse section of the ovary. 4. Anther.

Puate 1230.

MACGREGORIA RACEMOSA, F. Muell.

STACKHOUSIACEZ.

M. racemosa, F. Muell., — Phytogr. Austral. vii. 161, species

unica.

D2

24 ICONES PLANTARUM.

Has. Central Australia, MacDonnell Range, E. Giles.

Herba annua, erecta v. adscendens, multicaulis, glabra, semipedalis

v. eee altior. Folia apexes, pens inearia, acutiuscnla, integerrima,

umm d Mi

Galyots segmenta linearia, lineam eshte basi brevissime carinata. Petala

5, libera, unguibus in tubum calyce longiorem conniventibus, laminis

patentibus, oblongis, 2-2 lin. .longis. Stamina 5, unguibus petaloram

adnata crassiuscula coronatum. Styli lobi intus stigmatosi 5, sessiles

radiato-patentes. Fructus carpella 5 indehiscentia, I-sperma. Semen

erectum, albumine carnoso. Hmbryo rectus, radicula brevi infera

This pretty plant, evidently allied to Stackhousia, differs, however,

essentially in the pentamerous ovary, and the remarkable Sse * or

of the style crowning the apex ott the carpels.—G. B

Fig. 1. Bud. 2. Flower expanded. 3. Petal. 4. Stamens, back and front view.

5. Pistil.

PuaTe 1231.

CHORITANIA CAPENSIS, Benth.

UmBeELuirera, Tribe Srsetinen.

Choritenia, — in Benth. et Hook. Gen. Pl. i. 907; Pappea, Sond.

et Harv, Pl. Cap. ii. 502, non Eckl. et Zeyh.

C. capensis, Benth. l.c. species unica.

Has. South Africa, Nieuwejaaresspruit, ot bal in sandy ere

t, M. #. sas

where water occasionally lodges, Griqualand Wes

cls ~ — annua, arab doe subacaulis v. prostrata er or fr

seu radii primarii umbelle inter folia gee Es

es (se

ssi? ?yph plares (5-10) via inqoaes, plerique1-3-pollicares, Laggeris

div: aricati, apice umbellulam densam foliosam sim lice vy. in

mentis paucis linearibus bieribas: radicalia sepius petiolo 4-1-pollicari :

falta, floralia umbellulas involucrantia similia nisi sessiliora, omnia

i Fil,

tamen flores superantia. ores Sat numerosi, minimi, prose folia —

radicalia ad basin caulinm et ad apices simplicium y, a cationes _

proliferorum dense conferta subsessilia. Calycis dentes lati teenies

” eatin He

Dy ee ee Se

ICONES PLANTARUM. 25

obsoleti. Petala alba, late ovata, a a apice inflexa,

costa dorso impressa intus prominente. ruc adhue vix perfecte

The singular arrangement of the eesictel which replace the vitte

in this little plant, as well as the peculiar habit and peter: dis-

tinguish it as a — from all other Umbellifere.—G. BenrHam.

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. A petal, seen from inside. 3. Vertical section of one carpel,

pia chs the vesicles and the terminal stylopod. 4. Transverse section of “the two

carpels, showing the position of one vesicle in eac

PLATE 1232.

ONCINOTIS HIRTA, Oliv.

Apocynaceg, Tribe EvEcHITIDES.

, . hirta, Oliv. sp. nova; ramis teretibus pilis brevibus ramulosis

v. subfurfuraceis cinnamoneo-tomentellis, foliis obovato-oblongis ob-

tusis brevissime apiculatis basi rotundatis, s subtus stellato-hirtis supra

glabratis, nervis lateralibus utrinque 5-7, racemis axillaribus folio

pas longioribus simplicibus v. parce ramosis, floribus fasciculatis inter-

ruptis

Has. Loango, West Tropical Africa, H. Soyaux.

Folia pti Saphe 2-44 at _—— 13-23 poll. lata. Bractee

Fig. 1, a gr flower. 2. Austivation. 3. Stamens and squame of the faux.

4, Anther. 6. Ovary and lobes of disk. 6. Style and stigma.

26

ICONES PLANTARUN.

* PLhatTe 1233.

PARINARIUM CAPENSE, Harvey.

Rosacea, Tribe CurysopaLaNnen.

P. capense, Harv.,

foliis oblanceolato-oblo

Fl. Capensis, ii. 597. Fruticulus depressns :

ngis y. ovalibus acutiusculis obtusisve basi

angustatis, subtus albido-tomentellis supra glabrescentibus, cymis

paniculatis seepius subsessilibus multifloris piloso-tomentosis, bracteis

ovatis acutis intus glabris.

Cape of Good

Pretoria, Transvaal, Mr

by Dr. Kirk.

Folia 2-3 poll. longa,

centia sepius pyramida

ta 1-

longi vel flores subsessiles. Calyx lobi

ad faucem intus dense annulati

Hope, Aapjes river, Zeyher and Burke; near

- McLea. Collected also at ‘Sesheke’ in 1860

4? poll. lata; pedicelli brevissimi. Inflores-

2 poll. longa et lata; pedicelli 1-2 lin.

8 ovato-lanceolatis acutis tubo

atim hirsuto. Petala anguste obovata

calycis lobos vix equantia. Stamina antherifera circiter 8. Ovarium

um.

biloculare dense hirsut

‘The above description applies to the ordinary form of the plant ;

but a broad-leaved form, varying in stature from

size of a chestnut tree (

The fruit is edible-—D

1. Flower. 2. Flowe

the throat of the calyx. 3.

matic) section of ovary.

a few inches to the

according to Dr. Welwitsch), ocenrs in Angola.

@uiver.

t laid open, the ovary concealed by the dense hairs lining

Petal. 4. Anthers. 5, Pistil and transverse (di

PuaTe 1234.

PEPLONIA AMAZONICA, Benth,

ASCLEPIADEX, Tribe Crnancuen.

‘p. ., foliis membranaceis, corona exteriore ex-

P. amazonica, sp.

planata alte 5-fida, lobis

Has. Tabocal, Rio P

late cuneatis dentatis.

arus, on the Upper Amazon, J. W. H. Trail.

ae ee ae mas

Oe

ICONES PLANTARUM. oe

Suffrutex volubilis, alte scandens, lactescens, glaber. Folia oppo-

ute acuminata, 2-3-pol-

licaria, membranacea, Cymead racemum simplicem r ducte, in una

axilla paris folio cide 4—6-floree, ebracteatwe. Pedi-

cell 2 poll. emum pollicem longi. Calycis seg gmenta parva, obtusa.

Corolla seis 4 poll. diametro, Spo flavescens, alte 5-fida, lobis

lato-lanceolatis estivatione valvat Corona exterior ad basin gynos-

a brevis affixa, fere 5-partita, lobis late cuneatis truncatis dentatis

ra basin corollz horizontaliter expansis eaque 3-6-plo brevioribus ;

erect, dorso antherarum plus

rane terminali

ratum. olliculi perfecti desunt, es post anthesin parum

aucti ovoideo-oblongi, breviter acumin

The genus Peplonia was established by Decaisne on a single Brazilian

species with more ovate thicker leaves, smaller flowers, with the outer

corona less spreading and less deeply divided.—G. BrnTHam.

. Corolla pe erga 2. Gynostegium, vertical wba bb the

Rabe Ae n the staminal tube and two of the lobes of the ou wo

spreading lobes of as outer eens and two erect narrow aeuhad be cae * fae

backs of the stamens. 4. Puir of pollen mosses.

Puate 1235.

CRATERISPERMUM LAURINUM, Benth.

Rusracez, Tribe VANGUERIEX.

um, Benth. in Hook. Fl. Siig 411; cree oe eck vel

uniter coriaceis

C. laurin

obovato-oblongis breviter apiculatis cun

venulis altimis subtus prominulis : reticulata stipalis subtranca as sea rere

ris

connatis, p

glabris, Psa pet intus pilosulis, stylo (in spp. nos es): incluso.

v4 in Oliv. Fl. Trop. Afr. iii. 160 ; Ooffea laurina, Sm., DC. Prod

iv. 499,

st Tropical Africa, Sierra ge T. Vogel and others ;

eat Test Bagroo River, G.

Folia glaberrima 3-8 poll. longa, 1}-23 pol lata 5 petiolus $-$.(-3)

supra- on tence

poll. longus. Pedwneuli seepius

deltoidess brevissimx. Flores 2 poll. longi in oh trichotomis

28 ICONES PLANTARUM.

Calyx limbo brevissimo 5-denticulato. Corolla tubo superne dilatato,

limbi lobis ovato-lanceolatis. Bacca }-+ poll. diam.—D, Oxtver.

Fig. i ee flower.

2. Longitudinal section of ovary and base of corolla.

3. Do.

PLATE 1236.

LAMPRA VOLCANICA, Benth.

CoMMELYNACES.

L. voleanica, Benth. Fl. Hartw., 95, species unica.

Has. In the crater ae the Volcan de Agua in Central America, at

an elevation of 14,000 fee

Herba semipedalis, erecta, glabra. Folia inferiora pauca, ad vaginam

amplam laxam hyalinam reducta, superiora numerosa, in involu-

crum conferta, vaginis ibus laxe imbricatis, laminis 2-3-pol-

Boaribas lanceolatis breviter acuminatis basi parum angustatis utrinque

glaberrimis, marginibus basi breviter ciliatis nudisve. Flores ad 20, in

capitulam intra folia sessile conferti, pedicellis brevissimis crassis.

Perianthii segmenta exteriora herbacea, in tubum angustum apice

3-dentatum demum hine fissum 14 ad 1? poll. inapedi seat interiora

sin

ri

a, filamentis liberis e tubo exsertis lamina brevioribus clab S;

anthere lineari-lanceolatm, loculis rima longitudinali dehiscentibus.

Ovariwm in fundo perianthii sessile, dito 2 lin. longum, 3-locu-

lare, styli basi incrassata acumin:

ads i

aris adscendens. Stylus ori

e in discum margine stigmatosum dilatatus

Fructus ignotus, ex ovario verisimiliter capsularis.

Of this curious plant only a single specimen is known, gathered by

Hartweg in the crater of the Volcan de Agua, near Guatemala, in

August 1840. My friend Mr. Salvin, on his j

said to be very ornamental, on its introduction to our

planthouses would be very desirable-—G. Benruam.

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Anther.

ICONES PLANTARUM. 29

PLATE 1237.

TRICHLORA PERUVIANA, Baker.

Littacrz, Suborder Giuuimsiacea.

Trichlora, Baker. Perianthiwm viride regulare polyphyllum, segmen-

tis tribus ies eh —— ee tribus interioribus parvis

latis obovato-cuneatis. Stamina 3 perfecta segmentis exterioribus

opposita, filamentis iabaciacin: poe vaib ple versatilibus ;

3 segmentis _interioribus opposita minuta squameformia. arium

Oo

apsula ignota.—Herba bulbosa habitu Gagew, foliis 3-4-linearibus

glabris, scapo nudo, umbellis 4-6-floris, spathe valvis lineartbus mem-

branaceis.

T. peruviana, Baker. Species unica.

Has. Lima, Peru (four specimens in Herb. Kew, without collector’s

name).

Bulbus ovoideus, 5-6 lin. crassus, collo elongato, tunicis membrana-

cel is. olia carnoso-herbacea, glabra, s subpedalia, 14-2 lin. lata, venis

immersis. Scapus debilis, audus , 6-9-pollicaris. Umbelle 4-6-flore,

pedicellis gracillimis 6-1 eee Perianthii segmenta exteriora

7-8 lin riora 1 lin. long _ Genitalia perianthii segmentis inte-

rioribus equilonga.—J. G. Bax

. A flower opened out. 2. rel ne are stamens, and pistil.

3. a sith: and upper part of a filamen

Puate 1238.

SIPHOMERIS FG@:TENS, Hiern.

Rusiacez, Tribe PHDERIEZ.

30 ICONES PLANTARUM.

breviter ramosis congestisve gerentibus, calycis hirti segmentis subu-

latis rigidulis apice recurvis corolle tu brevioribus, fructibus com-

pressis ovato-ellipticis epicarpio papyraceo parce hirtello,

Has. On the Zambesi and its tributary the Shire, Dr. Kirk.

Folia 2 poll. longa 13-12 poll. lata; petiolus lamina seepius brevior,

stipules ovato-lanceolate. “Pedunculi rectiusculi pubescentes 2-3 poll.

Fig. 1. Bud. 2. Expanded flower. 3. Longitudinal section of o ry. 4. Fruit.

5. Outline of same in transverse section. 6. Diagram s owing relation of carpophores

and attached pyrenes. 7. Pyrene and carpophore. .

PLATE 1239.

NEURACHNE MUNROI, F. Mull.

Graminea, Tribe ANDROPOGONER,

N. Munroi, F. Muell, Fragm. Phyt. Austr. viii, 200, Spica anguste

cylindracea breviter sericea, gluma extima acutiuscula subnuda, secunda

acuminata margine longe ciliata.

Has. Deserts of the Darling, in the interior of New South Wales,

Beckler.

Caules e basi ramosa sublanata vy. glabrescente erecti, rigiduli,

3-1-pedales. Folia ad basin caulis angusta, in sicco convoluta, caulina

pauca, vagina longa non ciliata, nodis villosulj - Spica angusta,

cylindracea, 1-2-pollicaris, rhachi pubescente. Spicule anguste,

23-3 | lin. longs, basi fascicu ilorum brevium cincte, Gluma

exterior tenuis, 5-7-nervis, glabra v. margine ciliis rarig cincta, acuta

at non acuminata, 2a. longior, rigidior, prominule 7-nervis, acute acumi-

juxta marginem presertim in parte inferiore longe ciliata, pilis

ICONES PLANTARUM 31

tamen in spica multo minus Nate cr quam in N. slopdeutoiboas :

3a. brevior, angustior, multo tenuior 5- ppl by — —— parvam

sepius fovens; terminalis florida multo brevior, tenuissima, hyalina.

hie pode byalina sed major, basi siMeinee wuoulite, dorso 2-cos-

ta.—G.

Fig. 1, Spikelet seen from the back of the outer glume. 2. Second glume, back view.

Puate 1240.

NEURACHNE MITCHELLIANA, F. Muell.

GRAMINES, Tribe ANDROPOGONES.

- Mitchelliana, Nees in Hook. Lond. Journ. ii. 410, spica anguste

cylindracea breviter villosa, glama extima margine ¢ ciliata dorso su pra

areolam latam cavam transversim callosa, callo pilis longis patentibus

ciliato, secunda scifi medium margine longe ciliata.

Has. Interior of New South Wales, deserts from the _— to the

Barrier Range, Mitchell, Victorian Expedition, and other.

Caules e basi nodosa lanata plures, erecti, subpedales, fere ad apicem

foliati, apice sub spica seepe lanati. olia patentia, brevia, psy.

rigidula, parce ciliata, ligula dense ciliata. Spica anguste drace

1-13-rarius 2 poll. longa, rhachi pubescente. Spicule ad 2 lin. enews.

i i m

e

tata sed obtusa, margine ciliata, o in parte inferiore areola la

ovata cava margine callosa cincta Pe ie intra areolam tenuissime

membranacea, supra areolam callo transversali longe piloso aucta ;

2a. prime equilonga, infra medium aa longeque ciliata dorso pubes-

cones Ba ico glabriuscula; 3a. brevior, glabra v. vix pubescens nec

ciliata, pariter vacna vy, pale am parvam fovens; terminalis seni

minor, tenuis, glabra. Palea subsquilonga, — 2-costa

G. Benruam.

Fig. 1. Spikelets seen from the back of the outer glume. 2. Outer glume seen from

the inside,

32 ICONES PLANTARUM.

Puate 1241.

NEURACHNE ALOPECUROIDEA, R. Br.

GRaMINEx, Tribe ANDROPOGONER.

Neurachne, 2. Br. Spicule flore unico terminali perfecto in spicam

ovoideam v. eylindraceam Seng rte. Glume 4, 2 exteriores majores

plurinerves vacue; 8a. minor, tenuior, sub-5-ne ervis, paleam parvam

seepius fovens ; tertnitiatia | Sori tenuis, hyalina, tenuiter 3—5-nervis.

Palea glume florid squalis vy. major, tenuis, ieee 2-costatu.

Styli 2, distineti. Caryoysis libera, glumis inclusa

N. alopecuroidea, R. Br. Prod. 196, Spica ovoidea v. breviter oblonga

sericea, glumis exterioribus acuminatis, prima dorso secunda margine

longe ciliatis.

Has. Southern colonies of Australia, from fac western districts of

Victoria to aes George’s Sound and Swan R

acuminata, nervis paucioribus breviter pubescentibus nec longe ciliatis,

paleam y. floris radimentum fovens ; terminalis florida parva, tenuis,

ah pio tenuiter 5-nervis. Palen tenuis, glume florida zequilonga

v. paullo longior, prominenter 2-costata.

The genus Neurachne, gil established for this species, has

been generally placed am mongst Panices, but the very reduced and

hyaline flowering glume and palea, notwithstanding the

wate awn, appear to me to be characteristic of the An

other genera

of a Soa

Fig. 1. Outer em

pty glumes of the spikelet seen from the back of the oe

2. — —— seen from inside. The spike drawn was a rather longer and narrow

one t

ICONES PLANTARUM, 33

PLaTE 1242.

PLAGIOSETUM REFRACTUM, Benth.

GRAMINE®, Tribe Panices.

Plagiosetum, Benth. gen. nov. Spicule 1-flore, ramis sterilibus

pedunculi 3-4 setaceo-multifidis involucrate, in involucro solitarie v.

exteriores multinerves vacuw, terminalis florida minor demum cum palea

indurata, eityGosih includens

P. refractum, Benth., species wnica. Pennisetum ae F. Muell.

Fragm. viii. 109; Setaria refracta, F. Muell. Fragm. iti. 147.

Has. Interior of ge: Cooper’s Creek, Howitt’s Expedition ;

Alice Sprin aa Giles

dentibus Ratvoduie Folia angusta, plana, ’ subulato-acuminata. Racemi

rhachis 3—6-pollicaris Pedesnculs secus rhachin distantes, rigidul,

complanati, infra involucru in. longi, primum m erecti demum

patentes _v. reflexi, ima bid articulati, cum involucro spiculaque

matura decidui, apice 3-4-fidi, ramis in setas longas capillares

involucrum constituentes. Spicula intra ramos sessiles, addita rarius

altera in uno ramo altius sessili. Gluwme vacue 3, multine erves, 2a.

3a.que subeequales, inferior triente brevior ; gluma florida oe

vacuis minor, fructifera cum palex perorreai valde indurata, levis

referring this curious grass to 5 Peveeseteai regarding it only as a very

distinct section, but General Munro has shown me that that would

require too great a modification of the generic character of Pennisetum,

which, added to the very great difference in habit, has induced me to

adopt it as a distinct genus.—G. BEnTHAM,.

Fig. 1. Involucre and ae 2, Empty glume, seen from inside. 3. Flowering

glume embracing t the pal

34 ICONES PLANTARUM.

Puates 1243, 1244.

SPINIFEX PARADOXUS, Benth.

Gramnez, Tribe Panicea.

8. paradoxus, Benth. Fl. Austral. vii. ined. Spicis _uni-pauci-spicu-

latis age ma rhachibus in aristam brevissimam pro ae

marium bracteis capitulo brevioribus foeminearuam. demum acutis

cb kiegsi heteromorphis. Newrachne paradowa, R. Br. App. Sturt Exped.

26; Panicum pseudoneurachne, F. Muell. Fragm. viii. 199,

Has. Desert interior of extratropical Australia, from the Darling

to nai a s Creek and Lake Eyre, Dallachy, Giles, Andrews, and

others.

Plante juniores et mascule laxe ramose, foliis nonnullis longis

planis flaccidis; foeminew fructifere divaricato-v. fasciculato-ramose,

rigide, fra iles. aot mascula oe vagina brevi folii floralis sessilia,

3 foventes. Oapitula feeminea masculis latiora, irregularia, bracteis per

anthesin lato lanceolatis spiculas equantes stipata. Spicule in capitulo

plerseque sessiles. Glume 4, 2 exteriores vacuse herbaces 7—9-nerves,

os

varie aucte rigidule membranacee patentes 1-1. llicares, a

lato-lanceolate v. ovate sequales, alise valde oblique tides texe ter

venos# et spe hinc unidentates. Caryopsis gluma terminali pal

induratis erie: inclusa. r — cae

rown ae — this curious plant might be an anoma-

lous Suen he had only seen fragments of female € specimens, which

had nothing to indicate that aay might not have been hermaphrodite

ICONES PLANTARUM. 35

with the stamens fallen away. F. Mueller, with more perfect specimens,

male and female, before him, referred it to Paniewm.on account of the

oduce

true representatives of the long spines so prominent in the common

maritime species of Spinifex.

The troublesome prickly Graminew, known to Australian explorers

by the name of Spinifex, belong to the very different genus T'riodia.

—G. Benruam.

_ Prats 1243, male plant.—Fig. 1. Two spikelets on a common pedicel, produced

into a very short point. 2. A spikelet with its four glumes and two paleas, the pedicel

produced into a short point.

Pirate 1244, female plant.—Fig. 1. Spikelet with three outer empty glumes, the

rd with a narrow palea, the 4th enveloping the flower. 2. Flowering glume em-

bracing the palea, 3. A bract at the time of flowering. 4. Bracts and glumes of the

fruiting spikelet.

Puate 1245.

RUMEX NEGLECTUS, 7. Kirk.

PoLYGONACES.

date < natt

1-3-pollicaris perennis; foliis rosulatis petio

i trunca

vik * .

campanulato fructu basi incrassato segmentis ejusdem exteriori

tubo eequilongis late oblongo- vel quadrato-ovatis obtusis, interioribus

paullo longioribus lanceolatis acutiusculis dorso eris deinde

utrinque breviter 1~-2-dentatis. : : ?

Has. Cook Strait, North Island, 7. Kirk. Mr. Kirk cites shingly

36 ICONES PLANTARUM.

beaches, Wellington and Dusky Bay (Mr. Buchanan), in his paper

cited above

Folia 1-2 poll. longa ; petiolus a subsequilongus. Perianthium

fractiferum 2-24 lin. longum.—D. Ourver.

Fig. 1. Perianth laid open. 2. Fruiting perianth, 3. Same in section.

Puate 1246.

IRVINGIA BARTERI, Hook. Jil.

SIMARUBEA,

I. Barteri, Hook. fil. in Trans. Linn. Soc. xxiii. eae foliis nitentibus

ellipticis vy. ‘oblongo-ellipticis apiculatis v. breviter acuminatis basi

cuneatis, racemis pauci- v. plurifloris in steht tillers sepius

folio brevioribus dispositis, potas lobis ovato-rotundatis, sete late

ellipticis obtusis, stylo filiformi, fructu globoso Lage! ws carnoso.

sat Fi. oe “if i. 314; ; Mangifera gabonensis, A. Le Comte in Journ.

harm

Has. West Tropical Africa, Pion s Island, and Rivers Muni and

Camaroons, Messrs. Barter and Mon

Arbor 30-50 etna glaberrima. Folia tenuiter coriacea, aetlons

petiolata, 3-43 poll. longa, 14-23 poll. lata; —— subulato- s

caducw. Pedicelli snp e fascionat 1-3 lin. longi Drupa oi

24 si diam., endocarpio

A detailed —— of this “ae is given by M. Baillon in Adansonia,

viii. 82.—D, Otive

F g. 1. Flower, enlarged. 2. Longitudinal section of ovary and disk,

ICONES PLANTARUM, 37

Puate 1247,

IRVINGIA MALAYANA, Oliv.

SIMARUBE.

. Malayana, Oliv. in Hook. Fl. Brit. Ind. i. 522; foliis coriaceis

oblongo- vel vii dame apice breviter acutatis basi late rotundatis

nterdum subcordatis, racemis axillaribus fasciculatis paniculatisve

folio brevioribus

Has. iia, Dr. Maingay.

._ Folia 4-7 poll. songs 13-3 poll. lata; petiolus 4-7 lin. longus.

Pedicelli 1 lin. long

Dr. Maingay, in “his MS. notes on this plant, states that the leaves

are ‘very minutely but distinctly pellucido-punctate.’ I cannot discern

Maingay thought it allied to Glycosmis. His specimens are accom-

panied - dried fruits 2-21 ins. = drupaceous, with a rather thick

bony putamen, becomin fibrous as it passes into the mesocarp.

eter ae within the rather thic testa, a narrow belt of albumen,

, M:

floras indicated by the singular genera, to each, meres and

Anisophyllea, Todes, too, strengthens this elaeaahee —D. Outver.

li vf g. 1, Flower, enlarged ; stamens removed. 2. Longitudinal section of ovary and

Puate 1248.

STENOGYNE ROTUNDIFOLIA, A. Gray.

Lapiat#, Tribe PRASIEZ.

S. rotundifo: A. Gr Proc. Amer. Acad. v. 347, suffruticosa,

— piace tundis er cil a pani truncatis cordatisve, puctiaatiek

ris 4-6-floris, pedicellis poet dimidio brevioribus, calyce glabro

VOL, III, THIRD SERIES. E

38 ICONES PLANTARUM.

breviter Sabet filamentis villosis, corolla elongata intus villosa

exannulata

Has. Sandwich Islands, Haleakala in nn Mani, at an elevation of

6,000 to 7,000 feet, H. Mann and Brigh

Caules rigidi, sere obtuse tetragoni, retrorsum scabro-pul t

Folia late ovata v. orbiculata, crenato-serrata, majora pollicaria basi

late cordata, hich he minora basi integra, crassiuscula, glabra v. basi

ad venas parce hirtella, petiolo 2-3 lin. longo. Flores recurvi, pedicel-

lis 1-2 lin. longis hirtellis. Calyx oblique campanulatus, elaber v.

junior parce ad venas_hirtellus, 10-nervis, breviter et insqualiter

loculi distincti, divaricati, demum reflexi. Nucule crasse, calyce

parum breviores, exocarpio carnoso, dorso rotundate, intus angulate. _

THAM.

G. Brn

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Pistil. 3. Stamen. 4. Nutlet seen from inside.

PuaTeE 1249,

ACHYROSPERMUM FRUTICOSUM, Benth.

Lapiatas, Tribe StacnypEa,

A. fruticosum, Benth. Lab. Gen. et Sp. 643, caule duro, foliis Abia

verticillastris 6—10-floris in spicam crassam ‘bas asi subinterruptam con

fertis, corolla incurva calyce plus duplo longiore.

Has. Interior of Madagascar, province of Emirna, Bojer.

Caules in speciminibus ultra-pedales, duri quasi lignosi sed ex

schedula Bojeriana herbacei, teretes, puberuli v. glabrati. Folia

2-4-polli

s ta

intra folia summa su ubsessilis, 3 Spell icaris, Poe undique densa

emum basi subinterrupta. Bractew (folia flora ralia pret a fere

semipollicares, latee, membranacee, in spica jan re quadrifari im-

bricatw. Flores brevissime pedicellati, rosei e albidi vy Calyes

membranacei, latiuscule tubulosi, pubescentes, subincurvi, 4 lin. longi,

ore parum obli iquo breviter 5-dentato, Coretta 9-10 lin. ‘longa, ext

ICONES PLANTARUM. 39

pubescens, tubo incuryo, ad faucem parum dilatato; labium superius

+ lin. longum, erectum, le um, emarginatum ; inferius paullo longius,

patens, late 3-lobum m. Stamina e labio superiore exserta, antheris

ovatis loculis parallelis. Ovariwm post anthesin guile auctum hirsu-

tum, lobis truncatis supra ore prominentibus quasi crenulatum.

Nuculee mature adhuc ignot

This very distinct — said to be very ornamental, was placed i in

Achyrospermum, from its inflorescen ma and from the minutely scaly

apex of the e young nucules, although it is not known what form they

assume when ripe. The flowers are very much rie = those of

any other known species of Achyrospermwm.—G. BE

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Pistil.

PLATE 1250.

HETERACHNE GULLIVERI, Benth.

GRAMINEA, Tribe Festucaces.

Heterachne, — Spicule planw, flore unico hermaphrodito eiae

glumis supra florem plurimis vacuis v. paleam parvam foventib

rhachi sub flore dotieulate supra florem flexuoso continuo. ume

exaristate, carinate, 2 exteriores vacue persistentes, florida superiores-

que cum fructu d ecidum, carina alata, lateribus l-nervibus. Palea glume

subequalis, dorso 2-alata. Si. yli breves, distincti. Caryopsis palea

lumaque inclusa, libera

H. Gulliveri, Benth. Fl. Austral. vii. ined., spiculis suborbiculatis

fsccuatonpiti fasciculis in spicam interruptam pedunculatam

=e.

B. Between tetdoses: and Gilbert Rivers, Carpentaria, North

Fert Gulliver

Herba gracilis, Svat subsemipedalis, glabra. Folia angusta.

Spicularum fasciculi subglobosi, 2-3 lin. diametro, in spicam termina-

la di

te

sessiles. Spiculw se ssiles, orbiculate, vix lineam diametro. Rhachis

fasciculorum hispidnis, spice glabra. Glwme exteriores vacue florida

40 ICONES PLANTARUM.

breviores, extima uninervis, secunda trinervis, carina subalata ; florida

superioresque 3-nerves carina alata. Palea gluma paullo brevior, dorso

alis 2 latis crassinsculis apice ciliolatis aucta. Rhachis spicule supra

florem insigniter flexuosa.

The genus has been established for — 2 ee and the Poa bith

R. Br. (H. Browniti, Benth.), which i stouter plant wi

sessile heads of spikelets and more numerous saint 2 pen It is

allied to Hectrosia in the numerous empty glumes above the flower, to

Elytrophora in the broadly winged palea.—G. BrentHam

oo ae t. 2. Flowering glume. 38. Palea. 4. Diagram of the flower, con-

Fig

sisting of the glume - its dorsal wing, the palea and its two wings, two lodicules,

ree stamens, and o

ICONES PLANTARUM. Al

PLatTe 12517.

TORENIA SCHWEIN FURTHIYI, Oliv.

ScCROPHULARIACER,

fe) eg

3-partito lobo centrali obovato lobis lateralibus paullo longiore, palato

pilis paucis iP BB ornato, staminibus anticis basi appendice

brevi capitata au

‘ Has. Bengo land (No. 4009), Dr. Schweinfurth! N upe, Nigritania,

arter !

Caulis 11-2 ft, shes eee pauce foliosus. Folia longiora 3-1

poll. longa.—D, Qnty

g. 1. Calyx. 2. Flower. 3. One of oa anterior longer stamens with basal

inset 4. Capsule enclosed in calyx, and stigma.

Piate 1252.

MEDUSAGYNE OPPOSITIFOLIA, Baker.

TERNSTREMIACES.

su ata ilon

Has. Bape places in Mahé, Seychelles ; 1,800 ft. above the sea,

Mr. J. Horn

VOL, TIT. ies SERIES, BP

42, ICONES PLANTARUM.

Ramuli teretes nodosi. Folia aap. poll. longa, oR rotundata v.

subeuneata, utrinque (in sicco) plus minus reticulat j, petiolas ]-2

lin. longus, Pedivelli 4-3 poll. longi rigidiusculi. Flor esd 4 poll. lati

Of this singular plant. we only possess the flowering specimens

collected in Mahé by Mr. ei ae a by Mr. Baker in his Flora.

e fruit is unknown.—D, O11

1. Expanded flo Before expansion. 3. Longitudinal section of ovary.

Fig.

The ovules are genuine rome about the middle of the cell, one ascending, the

other pendulou

PiaTE 1253.

VITIS SARCOCEPHALA, Schweinf.

AMPELIDER.

Schweinfurth MSS. in Herb.—Scandens; ramis

V. sarcocephala,

striatis parce lanatis deinde lertabcettbGe foliis - re 5~7-folio-

latis, a ovali- v. oblanceolato-oblongis acumina phe oaagge Senne

v. fer

sc anemic

Has. Tropical Africa, Djur-land (2042: 2370), Dr. Schweinfurth !

Foliola 3-6 poll. longa, 1-2 poll. lata; petiolus 1-4 poll, longus;

petioluli 4 poll. longi. Pedu woals cirrhiferi 2-5 poll, longi. Coptuls

ql poll. diametro. Bacce 4 poll. longe 1-2-spermey, Semina com-

pressa, facie interiora profunde bisulcata.—D. Ourver.

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Same after removal of petals and stamens,

3. Fo bi

testa in tranverse section, the upper bisulcate face being toward the axis. rm of bony

IGONES PLANTARUM, AS

Puate 1254.

BRACHYBOTRYS PARIDIFORMIS, Mazim.

BoracInes.

Brachybotrys, Mazimowicz MSS.— Calyx 5- (v. 6-) partitus,

laciniis lanceolatis v. ovato- lanceolatis, in fructu conniventibus, Corolla

“6.):hd

rotata profunde 5- (v fida, laciniis oblongo-ellipticis obtusis venu-

losis basi squamula brevi rotundata instructis tamina 5 tubo inserta,

filamentis linearibus, antheri oblongis ertis filamento equilongis

varium 4 distinctis brevibus obtusis; stylus filiformis exsertus

indivisus persistens, stigmate parvo. uculee 4 tetraquetree faciebus

subeequimagnis lacidis Ieevibus subplanis pulosensanles basali horizon-

tali, areola punctiformi ad angulum basalem internum insertw. Discus

glandulosus circa basin nucularum obsoletus

B. paridifo ormis, Maxim. ce tes genus novum, Maxim.

Diag. Pl. Nov. xi. p. 543).

Southern Mandshuria (in fruit August 1860) Mazimowiez!

Clisnahan, North _— ae Kwandien Moanteins (April and June,

in flower), Mr. John Ros

Herba 14-2-pedalis, catle rhizomate stolonifero repente

e basi fois membranaceis linearibus, inferioribus amplexicaulibus,

instructo. olia 5-7 patentia subverticillata summo cauli inserta,

poll. longa, ate v. | SbOvemIDEllipbiel idinpideernrcatiie basi in

petiolum brevissimum attenuata, penninervia, superne scabriuscula

subtus adpresse strigosa. Oyma terminalis nuda pedunculata =

subfoliis’ ocecultata pendula), pedunculus 14-2 poll. longus. es

$ poll. diam. Calyx fructifer 4 lin. lon ule nigrescentes ad-

spectu nucularum = paps et Endogonie, sed fere bilineales

Specimens of thi interesting plant, aay last year from Mr.

John Ross, were identified by M. Maxim with the gS

Mandschurian genus ieee by him only 5 in 1 fruit = referr

cited above, in his oses.’ icz has m ost courteonaly

supplied us with a oe of the fruit a: his hi togethe

wings and a detailed anne of a 2 e made use we in

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Two lobes of the corolla with their basal squamz and stamens

. Fruit with the calyx-segments turned — ; es uts, anterior and pésterior views.

5. Base of style with scars of the removed n

44, ICONES PLANTARUM.

PLATE 1255.

EXOCHORDA SERRATIFOLIA, 8S. Moore.

Rosacea, Tribe SPrr#zEA.

E. serratifolia, Moore sp. nov., foliis manifeste petiolatis ovatis vel

sub

cuneato- moe tales — ‘Serratis basin versus integris su tus pubes-

nulatis, floribus

centibus, calycis li

subsessilibus, petal: sts onronitensenrnt ied quam in £. grandiflora,

Ldl. longioribus et comparate angustiorl

Has. In the N. Chinese Province of Chienshan, J. Ross.

Caulis aliquot pruinosus. Folia ad 2} unc. long. et 1 une. lat. ;

petioli ad 4 unc. long., pubescentes. Petala $ une. long.

Abundantly distinct from HE. grandiflora, Ldl. The genus has

hitherto been mon otypie, Baillon having referred his E. ? Davidiana to

Nuttallia—S. Moor

Fig. 1. Ovary with the back of a carpel removed to expose the ovules.

PuatTE 1256.

HANNOA SCHWEINFURTHII, Oliv.

SmMARUBEA.

aphetels: tex glaberrimus ; folia

subacutis basi attenu uatis, meter te folio brevioribus 1-2- pancifloris

erectis sepe elongatis, floribus pedicellatis flavidis, calyce seepius in-

sequaliter 3—4-fido lobis integris v. 1—2-dentatis, petalis 6-9 calyce

Pe 6p sc oblongis apice recurvis, staminibu s 12-14, carpellis

5 (-6), fructiferis 1-2 drupaceis ellipsoideis

; aT Central Africa, Niam-niam Land (2808 : 2898). Dr. Schwein-

w

Frutee parvus 2-3 pedalis, ramulis hornotinis teretibus longitudina-

liter striatis e caudice brevi lignoso crasso fastigiatim erectis. Folia

4-1 ped. longa, impari foieisains foliolis elongatis, lateralibus 1-3-jugis,

Ba eae eee Pe

asso ae cheat MBN hae |

Fe.

a

oi:

feo

*.

ee

‘

te

;

ICONES PLANTARUM. 45

3-6 poll. longis 3-14 poll. latis, basi sepius longe angustatis. Peduwn-

culi axillares v. terminales erecti 1-6 poll. longi, pedicelli 2-1 poll,

longi. Fructus 3-2 long. longus, pericarpio osseo lwvi.—D. Ouiver.

Fig. 1. Flower, enlarged. 2, Stamens. 3, Pistil. 4. Fruit-carpel.

PLATE 1257.

SYNCOLOSTEMON DENSIFLORUS, Benth.

Lasiata, Tribe OcIMOoIDEz.

S. densiflorus, Benth. in E. Mey. Comm. Pil. Afr. 231 and in DC.

Prod. xii. 54, foliis srssin acutis integerri ius subdentatis,

thyrso denuo spiciformi, calycibus rectis viscoso-villosis, corolla tubo

calyce plus duplo longiore.

Has. South Africa, Natal district, Drege, Krauss, n. 96, Sutherland,

Mrs. Hutton, from the coast up to 1 000 ft. elevation,

Frutez sii 2—pedalis v. altior, ramis strictis molliter pubescenti-

Folia

floralia caulinis conformia nisi minora, s ra parva bracteseformia.

Calyz ad 3 lin. longus, lobis 4 pasate beset setaceis, summo

latiore breviore ‘ae decurrente. Corolle tubus rectus, superne

rrimo concayo. Stamina

breviter lateque rat o, inferiore i e r

xserta, declinata, filamenta inferiora fere ad apicem connata anthe

breviora, libera. m loculi

divaricati confinentes.

superans. Stylus exsertus lobis stigmatosis brevibus subulatis.

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Disk and o

r has unfortunately crept into the published generic eg ter

of Syncolostemon, the union of t o lower filaments upon which the © was

founded being ignored. The So i! of Drege’s Labiate were male a by

es er vised them and published them in his Commen-

ft de t .

ere no error

Whether the error now diaorated originated with

alterations in copying out here or in Germany, it is impo ssible —

Bentuam,

46 ICONES PLANTARUM.

PLATE 1258.

SAXIFRAGA ROSSII, Oliv.

SaxIFRAGEA.

8. (§ Isom omeria), Ro:sii, Oliver, sp. nov., acaulis, foliis a

lamina rotundata ae glabra . glabrescen tia, basi cordata

sinu rotundato, plus minus profunde 5-7-9484 a, laciniis ovatis v. ovato-

lanceolatis acutis insequaliter serratis, scapo folia verosimiliter super-

ante, superne pilosulo v. puberulo, inflorescentia paniculata multiflora

pubescente, pedicellis flore subsquilongis, calyce campanulato szepius

6-fido, laciniis oblongo-lanceolatis obtusiusculis, petalis aes calyce

brevioribus, ovario semi-infero.

Has. North China; hills south of the Corean Gate and elsewhere

‘on almost inaccessible and bare rocks, called by some Mandschurian

Ivy. Mr. J. Ross!

Ithizoma repens crassiusculum squamiferum, Folia 3-5 poll. lon

atque ve petiolus 3-4 poll. longa. A Wg thu i Sens seepius

eri. Stamin na 6 petalis alterna et eisdem b

Judging from cid parc eanen the leaves prubabie as attain a larger size

than aotee deove: —D. Otry

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Same in vertical section, enlarged.

Puate 1259.

MISANTECA AN ACARDIOIDES, Beni,

Lavrines, Tribe Perszacen,

i Sree 4 Perian thir tubus ¢ 8 is Ohoidelin Vv shoror:

deus ; limbi Siwente 6, brevissima Maluie perfecta 3, ordinis tertii,

in colu osam circa pistilluam connata, e iepenibio breviter

—2 parvis inferioribus cassis ; staminodia ondiiitar primi et secundi

brevia v. obsoleta, ordinis quarti d asec Ovarium in stylum brevem

contractum, columna staminea inclusum. Fructus (ubi notus) peri-

anthii tubo aucto indurato cupulate ‘inate maidens. —Arbores fru-

ICONES PLANTARUM. 47

ticesve Americanse. Folia sparsa, coriacea, pennivenia. Panicule ad

basin innovationum pedunculate, cymulis capitatis multifloris v. laxis

paucifloris,

M. anacardioides, Benth., foliis obovato- ee obtusissimis basi in

petiolum contractis glabris, panicule cym e paucifloris.—Acro-

diclidium anacardiodes, R. Spruce Pl. Exs. n. 2961 ; Meissn. in DC,

rod, xy. i, 86.

Has. North Brasil, in low woods near San Carlos del Rio Negro,

PPR, n. 2961,

Arbus

ramulis evel mene mox glabratis. — ia api tr

wad basin a.

non stricte axillares, foliis brevior res, parce ramos, tenues, puberule.

Cymule pance, breviter Lies sae floribus in eymula 3-6 icel.

latis. Bractes minime, caducissime. Perianthium siggy aig

globosum vix 2 lin. diametro, lobis ae ge te latis obtusis

nodia ordinis primi et secundi rarius a parva. yr Achar

locelli inferiores ad maculas glabras reducti.

Fig. 1 er neon the protruding end of the staminal column,

minal column.

Owing to the Lets neglect of the characters derived ee the stamens of Lau-

rine ahs the reliance for generic Sane upon the fruit alone, the four species

which we would unite aco sso’s Misanteca, connected by a very remarkable

and exceptional stamina are to be found under four different genera in the

Prodromus, the fruit ising pcre in three of them pigs eee only guessed at

in determining o on their generic names; these four species

1. M. capitata, Cham. et Schl., Meisan. in Prod. xv. ye 1, 96, foliis te iy

pci : hee

2. Sta-

8 :

breviter acuminatis petiolatis glab subtus p berulisy pani

multifloris capitatis ad apice duneuli subsessilibus.—Mexi

i bensis, Benth., sigs ovali- elliptic cis eo potiolati glabris vy. subtus

puberulis, _Panieulie eymuli eee ovis laxiu cellatis.—. iti hysodaphne

Cubensis, A. Rich. se Cub. 111, ; Cuba, Lindon,

both

cense, as a broad-~leayed variety, and is indeed very ear é

eems to connect the two genera, as the thi mens are more or less united at the

” Tt has, however, ne large glands “a = base of the

inodia a most Misante

fas)

or

stamens of Acrodiclidium, although nos

divides, Be

- anacar , Benth, — supra. “a:

4. M. crassiramea, Benth., ramis crassis suberoso nue at Sg a e wok

, panicule cymulis pluri

ere ey get a glabri wag ig e het xv. 1, 117; Brasil, near howl town of

é? crassiramea, Meiss

— Oreodaphn H Mae

Goyaz, Borohell, nm. 6758, ak estas the same locality, Pohl.—G.

48 ' ICONES PLANTARUM,

Pirate 1260.

MYRISTICA SAGOTIANA, Benth.

MyristTIcEaz.

M. (Gymnacranthera?) Sagotiana, Benth. sp. n., foliis nitidulis

preeter costam elevatam tenuissime v. obscure penniveniis,

Has. Acarouary, French Guiana, Sagot, n. 1195.

Rami divaricati. Folia a areca 3-5 poll. longa, 14-2

poll. lata, breviter et obtuse acumina . 0 3-6 lin. longo fulta.

Panic alee folio multo breviores, ima basi in ramulos 2-3 divaricatos

simplices v. vix ramosos divise. $ Secus ramulos ad nodos dissitos

elevatos numerosi, pedicellis ad 1 bis longis.

ineam tro fere ad basin divisum, segmentis ovatis.

antheris ag ad apicem

circa stipitem brevissimum adnatis. Flores Jeminei igno

The e arrangement of the anthers distinguishes this from all the pub-

lished species, but is very near that of t the old world section Gymna-

cranthera and the American section ge Senccai which it is proposed

to unite under the former name.—G. BenrHam.

- Male perianth. 2. The same open. 3. Mass of stamens from the open

on. ‘4, The e same hia a young bud.

PLATE 1261.

MYRISTICA MICROCEPHALA, Benth.

Myristicez,

M. (Irya) Microcephala, Benth. sp. n. [Phe subtus crebre penni-

aga eer oe ta axillarib i

2

eC

‘

0 ee eee ee et ak eee eee

ICONES PLANTARUM. 49

Has. Island of Fernando Po, Mann, n. 572.

Arbor 60-80-pedalis. Folia oblonga, acuminata, basi subsequaliter

cordata, sepe pedalia, venis primariis subtus elevatis transversis paral-

lelis ad utrumque latus cost in speciminibus nostris 30-50, supra

depressis parum conspicuis. Panicule mascule axillares, ramose,

2-4-pollicares. Capitula pisiformia vix 14 lin. diametro, apices versus

ramulorum conferta, numerosa, Flores in capitulo numerosi, subses-

siles. Perianthium + lin. diametro. Columna staminea primum in-

clusa, in flore evoluto perianthio conspicue longicr. Flores feminet

ignoti.

Candolle, but which might well be included in one section with the

M. Irya, ti G. BenTHAM.-

Puate 1262.

MYRISTICA MANNII, Benth.

MyrisTIcez.

M. (Irya) Mannii, Benth. sp. n., foliis subtus elevato-penniveniis,

paniculis masculis axillaribus, capitulis paucis globosis multifloris, peri-

anthio 3-fido in pedicellam brevem contracto, antheris 3-6 brevibus

apicem columne elongats clavate adnatis.

Has. Old Calabar and Cameroon rivers, Mann, n. 2290 and 752.

Arbor 40-50-pedalis. Folia obovali v. anguste oblonga, acute acu-

minata basin versus parum inzquilatera, 6-10 poll. longa, 2-3 poll. .

m

tomentells, e ramulis paucis apice monocep

globosa, 6-9 lin. diametro, floribus dense con

atis. Perianthii limbus 3~partitus,

*

50 ICONES PLANTARUM.

taminea tenuis, perianthio conspicue brevior, apice leviter incrassata

antheris sepius 3. Flores feeminet ignoti.

With the globosé inflorescence of M. Horsfieldii and M. microce-

phala, this species is at once distinguished by the very much larger

and fewer flower-heads.—G. Brnruam.

Fig. 1. Male perianth. 2. The same open. 3. Section of the same, showing the .,

staminal column and the thick texture of the perianth.

Piate 1263. -

PALMERIA SCANDENS, F. Muell.

Monrmuacea, Tribe Moning,

P. scandens, #’. Muell. Fragm. Phyt. Austral. iv. 152 and v. 2 ; Benth.

Fl. Austral. v. 291, staminibus ad 20, disco centrali villogo nudo.

Has. Rockingham Bay, Queensland, Dallachy.

; ; pubescenti- :

lanatis. Folia o posita, brevissime petiolata, ovata v. late ellipti ce

Pp u

"

e

5

m

ic)

E

2

>

5

oo)

z

ch

E

=)

=

Z

5

Z

Las)

=

=

>So

Pd

=

carpio osseo. Semen pendulum, testa membranacea, hilo longiusculo.

Embryo perfectus adhac ignotus.—G. Brenraam.

Fig. 1. Male perianth when first full grown. 2. The same as it at length partially

opens showing the stamens. 3. Fruiting perianth. 4. Section of the same showing

the hollow glabrous scars left by the drupe. 5. Anther.

Sea) "yds De lea eae ar te

ICONES PLANTARUM. 51

Pate 1264.

CHYMOCOCCA EMPETROIDES, Meissn.

TuyMeL@aces, Tribe EuTHYMELEA.

C. empetroides, Meissn. in DC. Prod. xiv. 665, single species.

Has. §S. Africa, about Simon’s and Table Bays, Ecklon, Harvey,

Wright.

Fruticulus laxe ramosissimus, simillimus Passerine filiform et P.

rigide, ramulis cano-tomentosis. Folia opposita, laxiuscula, triquetro-

linearia, obtusa, 1— 14 lin. longa, internodio subsqualia v. longiora,

crassiuscula, levia v. ru; al a, basi paullo latiora, floralia superiora

pe latio

tantes v. spicam comosam sparsifloram formantes, folio florali vix duplo

intus nuda, cea mina 8, a afin, exserta, longiora tamen vix lobos

superantia, Dis us hypo s0. Ovarium ‘subsessile, glabrum, stylus

filiformis, iticiiade eae aes Fructus baccatus, perianthii tubo

parum aucto inc usus v. perianthio demum deciduo denudatus, longi-

tudinaliter striatus, pericarpio crassiusculo carnoso. Semen albumino-

sum, testa crassiuscula demum crustacea.

Generically separated by Meissner from the true Boge sbtond solely on

account of the baccate not nucamentaceous fruit.—G. BenTHAM.

Fig Perianth with exserted stamens. 2. Stamen, 3. Pistil, the orary cut

temgriendinalty showing the ovule.

PLATE 1265.

GOODALLIA GUIANENSIS, Benth.

TuymeLmaces, Tribe EUTHYMELES.

" G. guianensis, Benth. in Hook. Lond. Journ. iv. 633, single species.

Has. British Guiana, Schomburgk, n. 142, Appun.

Frutezx arborea ens, divaricato-ramosissimus, preter inflorescentiam

glaber v. ramuli novelli tenniter sericeo-pilosi, mox glabri, puncticu-

MISSOURI

“BOTANICA!

GARDEN,

DS ICONES PLANTARUM.

lati. Folia alterna, breviter petiolata, late ovata obovata v. fere orbi- _

culata, obtusissima v. retusa, integerrima, basi rotundata v. cuneata —

pleraque pollicaria, pennivenia et transverse v. oblique reticulato-venu-

losa, in ramulis adage rarius Be agen et multo minora. Spice —

Ovariwn sessile, dense poe. Stylus demum exsertus, stigmate _

‘capitato penicillato. Fructus perianthio aucto persistente inclusus,

pericarpio vix carnoso, nails testa crustacea, albumen parcum v. 0.

_ The peculiar position of the scales of the perianth at the base of the Ss

tube distinguishes this plant from all other Thymeleacee except Funi-

si which, with a very different habit and inflorescence, oe 4.merous

rs and other minor distinctive characters.—G. Bren b.

Fig. 1. Female perianth. 2. Section of snes same. 3. Pistil, 4. Section of the ay 4

male perianth showing the stamens. 4. Sta i.

Puate 1266,

AGASTACHYS ODORATA, R. Br.

PROTEACER, Tribe Persoonina,

A. odorata, R. Br. in Trans. Linn. Soc. x. 158; Benth. Fl. Austral.

¥..379, single species

Has. South and west coasts of Tasmania,

Frutez dumosus, 5~9- -pedalis, oo glaber. Folia in ramulis :

eer siniforta, alintin, oblongo-lin

1}-3-pollicari ria, crasso-coriacea, nitidala, preter costam avenia, siccl-

tate sepe nigricantia. Spicce numerose, ad axillas superiores solitarie,

m

rmantes, es numerosi, sub bracteis brevibus solitarii, sessiles, :

suaveolentes, albi. Perianthiwm 3-33 lin, longum, sezmentis linearibus

mox solutis per anthesin recurvis. ‘St tamina infra medium segmenti

a, filamentis anthera lineari brevioribus. QOvarium 3-angulare, in

ICONES PLANTARUM. 5S

stylum brevem contractum, stigmate oblongo laterali. Fructus (adhue

immaturus s) 3-queter, angulis 2 lateralibus in alam crassiusculam ex-

pansis, tertio antico minus prominente. Ovulwm sub apice lateraliter

affixum, pendulum

Bib 1. Flower in — axil of a bud. 2. Flower of which three of the four seg-

nts are removed showing the pistil, a’so a transverse section of the young fruit.

3. *Pistil, vertical section showing the oyule.

e fruit has not been observed, but it i is WA iced indehiscent and not much

emake from the enlarged

Piates 1267-1268.

MANNIOPHYTON AFRICANUM, Muell. Arg.

EVPHORBIACES.

_ M. africanum, Mueller (Argov.) in DO. Prod. xv. pt. 2, 720, foliis

late ovatis cuspidatis integris vel palmatim 3-5-fidis lobis obovato-

oblongis vel exterioribus otligih ovato-oblongis breviter acuminatis,

supra nervis exceptis demum glabratis, subtus precipue in nervis

hirsutis, paniculis axillaribus racemiformibus foliis ob oSaitenaeer na

Price hirsutis, corolla fl. $ campanulata stamina subequante ore

to.

Has. Prince’s Island and Old Calabar, W. Tropi ie aoe, G.

Mann! entine land (No. 3191, 3581). Dr. Schweinfurth !

Folia 4-7 poll. longa 4-10 poll. lata; petioli 3-6 poll. longi. Pani-

cule pedunculo incluso ( ¢ ) ie: ped. longe bracteze parvee lineares

Prate 1267.—Fig. 1. Reduced —. = plat leaf. 2. Staminate flower.

3. Stamens, after removal of calyx and ¢

Prate 1268.—Fig. 1. Pistillate flower, gas ee fall of the petals.

54 “ICONES PLANTARUM.

Puate 1269.

ENTEROSPERMUM LITTORALE, /iern.

Rusiacez, Tribe GARDENIEA.

E, littorale, Neate in Oliv. Fl. Trop. Aree iii. 93; foliis obovato-

e€0

Has. Prov. of Zanzibar, Dr. Kirk ! Hildebrandt!

ex 6-12 ped. pean, glaber ; rpanalia obtuse 4.gonis. Folia

23h ae fougas 1218 poll. Tate petiolis $-4 poll. Corotia lobis tubo A

brevioribus oblongis v. ‘elliptioia ‘obtusi "Anthora subsessiles exserte

Stylus longiuscule ae in — ss aoe versus leviter clavatus.

Fructus 4-4 poll. diam.—D. Our

Papi 1. Flower. 2. Vertical section of ovary, showing geminate ovules. Seed

. Same in section showing embryo and ruminated albumen, 5. Embryo yet more

pare ed,

PLaTe 1270.

LEPISTEMON AFRICANUM, Oliv.

ConvotvuLaces, Tribe CoNVOLVULER.

. icanum, Oliver, sp. nov., caule hirto, ay cordiformis repando-

vel dentato-lobatis ills br evibus subappressis hirtis, eymis umbelli-

formibus sessilibus v. breviter peduncula atis rose! -floris, pedicellis flore

seepe eequilongis, iepalie wegen ts Lesher ccen. dorso A Se BON

culis laxis hirsutis, squamis ¢ atis.

disco continuo ovario fere qu mal pentt tarde iehissocts

ovoideis basi setosis apice obtusis, seminibus subglobosis, testa minute

reticulata.

eee

ICONES PLANTARUM. 55

Has. Zambesi-land, Dr. Kirk! Djur-land (No. 1430). Dr.

Schiweinfurth !

Folia 2-4 poll. longa et lata, sepius acuta, dentibus acutis obtusisve

1

sepe deltoideis ; petiolus ad 3-poll. longus. Flores petiolo breviores ;

pedunculo communi brevissimo, seepe Sepala ovato-elliptica

oe sai setae: dorso laxe hirsuta, sub fructu persistentia tum

plu Corolla a

5- nabs, lobis ‘late Mais tae Henge AC Fructus 4—poll. diam.—D. Ontver.

ona 1: Flower. 2. Stamen and anteposed eet front and side view. 3. Pistil

disk. 4, 4istivation of corolla-lobes

Puate 1271.

DIDYM@A MEXICANA, Hook. f.

Rosacea, Tribe GaLiEz.

Didymea, Hook. f. in Benth. and Hook. f. Gen. Plant. ii. 100.

D. mexicana, Hook. f. l. c., species wnica.

Has. Mexico; on the Peak of Orizaba, alt. 10,000 ft. Bates, Lin-

den (No. 1403), ’ Galeotti (No. 4405), Pawnee (No. 98 and 3050),

F. Mueller (No. 1519), Liebmann (Rub. No. 255).

Herba debilis; habitu Rubi, siccitate aterrima v. ‘fusca, —

e

eal ibus 4-gon Folia parva, 3-1 po

opposita, subeoetilin v. petiolata, lan

affixee, ee. s: obtuse. Discus de epressms ovarium 2-loculare

brevis , ramis 2 ‘eeteions divaricatis, apice et intus papillosis ;

56 ICONES PLANTARUM,

ovula in loculis solitaria, septo infra medium affixa, amphitropa.

Fructus di sinc lobis is globosis carnosulis, altero sepe minore v. im-

perfecto. Sem —J. D. Hooker

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Corolla laid open. 3. Stamen. 4. Vertical section of ovary.

PLATE 1272.

ACTINOSTROBUS PYRAMIDALIS, Mig.

A. pyramidalis, Mig. Pl. Preiss. i. 644; foliis interdum dimorphis

inferioribus seepe acicularibus elongatis superioribus vel omnibus parvis

basi appressis, antherarum squamis rotundatis, strobilis globularibus

Parlat. in DC. Prod. xvi. ii. 444: Benth. Fl. Austr. vi. 239. Callitris

actinostrobus, F. Muell. Dus, Exped. 19,

Has. Western Australia, Swan River, ae and others ; K. George’s

Sound, Bazter; Murchison River, Oldjield

Folia acicularia ad } unc. long., erecta vel patentia. Amenta mas-

cula nearia, obtusa, ad 24 lin. long. ; hogan Pelee cellulee 2-4. Strobili

vix une. long., interdum subsessiles

In the single cone submitted to examination some of the carpels

(ovules) came away with the scales wp were invariably sterile, while

the innermost ones, which remained on the axis, were all precre tri-

quetrous and fertile. Is this a sonatas peculiarit y P—S. Moo

Fig. 1. Portion of branch with male inflorescence.

Front and side view of seed with pigs og seale. 6.

ovuliferous scale of same (front view). 7. a

$ Phar i anther. 3, 4.

g female cone. 6. Outer

ne tg

PLATE 1273.

ARISTOLOCHIA SOMALIENSIS, Oliv.

ARISTOLOCHIACER.

A. somaliensis, Oliver, sp. Nov. Suffrutescens, repens v. scandens ;

foliis lineari-lanceolatis coriaceis apice acutis v. obtusiusculis mucro-

natis leviter recurvis subtus valide re etapa i nervosis basi n-

a

rgine scabriusculis subsessilibus, floribus

unculatis solitariis, baaschele ovatis ovario 3-4-plo longi-

|

|

|

*

ICONES PLANTARUM. 57

“ae “ame utriculo inflato subgloboso, tubo curvulo superne

leviter dilatato ore in limbo circulari abrupte ampliato facie pilosulo,

ovario 6-loculari, olen stylina in lobos 6 deinde incurvos divi

Has. Kismayo, South Somali land, Dr Kirk !

Folia ou poll. longa, basin versus 4-4 poll. lata. Aentinen

3-1 poll. longi. Bractece 3-1 poll. long, 4 E poll. eee Perianthiwm

14-2 poll. longum, limbo circiter 1 poll. lato. —D. Otiv

Fig. 1. reas with continuons marginal pene surrounding the stigma do-

curved, 2. Same with t ix lobes of stigma from above,

surrounded by pie dort sa marginal manne:

PuaTE 1274.

ORTHOSIPHON LINEARIS, Benth.

Lapiata, Tribe OcIMOIDEZ.

, Benth. sp. nov., ramis tenuibus ascendentibus v. erectis,

foliis me we an lin aribus, corollz tubo calyce plus duplo

longiore superne ampliato, Husiecitss anticis plus minus connatis.

Has. South Africa, Malabele land, 0. G. Oates.

Plante pars Pegg deest, ramuli ascendentes suberecti fere fili-

formes, glabri v. pilis brevibus raris con spersi. Folia angustissime

linearia, fere wvilet, crassiuscula, supra concava, integerrima, po ice

breviora, floralia minuta. Verticil iri in summo ramo pauci dis-

tantes, 3-6-flori. Pedicelli tennes calyce breviores. Calyx patens v.

demum nutans, per anthesin tubulosus 13 lin. longus, post anthesin

ampliatus ovoideus, 3 lin. longus, glaber, L0.nervis, dente postico lato

obtuso breviter decurrente, inferioribus breviter setaceo-acumina atis.

Corolle tubus rectus, 3 lin. v. paullo longior, basi tenuis, age postice

in faucem ampliatus ; limbi labia patentia, posticum bre um late

4.dentatum, anticum longius ovatum integerrimum. as longius-

cule oat declinata ; filamenta anticoram breviter y. ultra medium

connata, postica libera. Anthere i loculis divaricatis confluenti-

bus. Stnlus apice minute incrassa

Wik te eect cameters of Orchwpon riage species differs from the rest of

the genus in the ve w foliage and in the union of the two lower filaments,

showing in the latter sadgiel an approach to the genus olostemon.—G, BenTHaM

a

VOL. Ill, THIRD SERIES.

58 ICONES PLANTARUM.

PLATE 1275.

CARDWELLIA SUBLIMIS, F. Mueil.

PROTEACEA, Tribe Emporuriez.

. sublimis, F. Muelil. oo Phyt. Austral. vy. 24; Benth. Fl.

Austral. v. 538, single species

Has. Mountains about Rockingham Bay, Queensland, Dallachy.

r 80-90-pedalis, ramulis novellis inflorescentiaque minute cano-

feshaeee ait folis adultis glabris. Folia alterna pedalia et longiora,

abrupte e pinnata, foliolis 4-10 oppositis v. alternis longiuscule petiolu-

latis ovatis oblongisve obtusis coriaceis venosis supra viridibus subtus

pallide glaucis fulvisve 3-8 poll. longis.

paniculati, foliis longiores vy. breviores. Flores herm

4, lobosee.

s in discum

g. 1. Flower. 2. Apex of style and stigma, front and - w. 3.0 and

disk. 4. Oran, lo ngitudinal section. 5. Seed. 6. Embry Nites

The genus, with the ane whem and the perianth nearly of S¢ ;

very different inflorescence and aspect and differs a sey of Se ses res

beoed thick hard fruit, na in the shape of the seeds.— Bore

ICONES PLANTARUM, 59

PLaTE 1276.

KICKXIA AFRICANA, Benth.

Apocynaces, Tribe Ecurripes.

K. africana, Benth. sp. n., cymis densis multifloris, pedicellis brevi-

bus, glandulis calycinis in sqnamellas subconnatis, antheris dorso non

cras

Has. West Lie ae Bagroo river and Fernando Po, Mann,

n. 817; Bonny, Kalbre

ie apiceasard cortice pallide ee Folia belt te petiolata,

avis v. oblonga, breviter et obtuse ac Inata, basi rotundata v. an-

“25 Se&,

per anthesin paten ntes flavescentes. Stamina inclusa, filamentis

brevissimis < hai Discus hypogynus in squamellas 5 latas truncatas

crenatas part Fructus folliculi 2, 4—6-pollicares, coriacei. J

aristam filiformem fere sesquipollicarem longissime retrorsum sor-

e comosam, producta. Albumen hand copiosum. Cotyledones

contortuplicate.

Fig. 1. Dia agram of the estivation of the corolla in bud. 2. Flower expanded.

3. Calyx <segment inner — — ng the Saag at the base, which are, however,

often more than here show 4, Stamen, the lower compartments of the

anther always withoat pollen 1 ings < over and hypogynous disk. 6. Seed. 7. The

~ same, transverse sec!

The previously sen n Javanese K, arborea Bl, has the same muse®. but the flowers

are fewer, 2} inches tote on pedicels of 1 to 14 inch.—G. Benrua

VOL. Ill. THIRD SERIES. a

60 -ICONES PLANTARUM.

PuLatE 1277.

ECHIOCHILON LONGIFLORUM, Benth.

Boraginex, Tribe Boracea.

. longiflorum, Benth. sp.n., glabram, glaucescens, corolle tubo

calyce 4-5-plo longiore.

H Near Aden to the north-west, only a single plant seen, Mr.

Wykeham Perry.

a dura, “Sagara eee pedalis, ex omni parte in vivo glau

aie v. e cerulescens, gl a. Folia alterna, seasilens

] i bea

unilaterales, foliis floralibus seu bracteis nempe ad unum latus floribus

ad alterum dejectis. Flores at ha vix are axillares, pedicello rigido

calyce multo breviores. Calya insequaliter 4-5-partitus ; lobo postico

nano v. deficiente. Corolla ps tubo 4-5 lin, longo basi tenuiter

ad arin ampliato, limbi labium superius erecto-patens,

2 lin. inferius ad marginem recurvum reduc

y nei oa oblongo-lineares, incluse, filamentis tirevisaans mis, infra me-

dium tubi affixe. Sty fliformis, apie sub stigmate parvo 2-lobo

ae Nucule Aes pyramidate, basi subcordate, tuberculoso-

fixie ;

ss y. fere muricate, areola latiuscula gynobasi conice a

ower. 2. Portion of _ pa roe ig — we fr showing the stamen. 3.

. Flo

Summit of the style. 4. re lets outer view.

Notwi Ribegt some little disc deddocs: ci vl in ape , ape of the areola by which the

s Echi

nutlets are attac hed, this plant clearly belongs to ba genus iochilon, of which the » ‘

previously known species is a much more scrubby plant, woody at the base and very —

hispid. The lower lip of the corolla is also much aca than in our plant, and the

tube shorter. —G. BentTua’

Puate 1278.

CYATHOGYNE VIRIDIS, Muell. Arg.

Evpnorsiacea, Tribe PHYLLANTHER,

C. viridis, Muell. Arg. in DC. Prod. xv. ii. 226, single species.

G. Mann

od

Has. West Tropical Africa, on the Gaboon river and Corisco ie s

|

|

|

|

CONES PLANTARUM. 61

Herba e basi perenni radicante erecta, pedalis, subsimplex, glabra v.

pilis appressis raris conspersa, caule duriusenlo at tenni. Folia alterna,

petiolata, oblongo- v. ovali-elliptica, breviter et obtuse acuminata, basi

ba

foeminei pedicellati. Bractez ee, diu pe ntes ori

vix semilinea longior, sepalis 5 latiusculis sstivatione imbricatis

Glandule disci min vix spi a

erecti, crassiusculi, apice stigmatoso brevissime bifido.

Fig. 1. Male flower. 2. Stamen. 3. Female flower. 4. Style.

The genus is united by Baillon ‘with Antidesma, though placed by Mueller in a dif-

ferent subtribe. It certainly is nearly allied to Antidesma, but the herbaceous habit

and the structure of the female flowers a to be quite seep to keep it distinct,

independently of the ait which is unknown in a ps state ; but from the slightly

enlarged ovary, it is not the one-seeded drupe of Antidesma, but pro ~o Hy ordinary

Euphorbiaceous 3-celled capsule dividing into 2-valved cocci.—G, Brentu.

Puate 1279.

LACHNOSTYLIS CAPENSIS, Turcz. (UL. uta, Muell. Arg.)

Evrnorpiace®, Tribe PHYLLANTHED.

L. capensis Turcz. in Bull. Boe big nos Mosc. 1846, 503. LL. hirta,

Muell. Arg. in DC. Prod. xv. ii. 224, single species

Has. Cape Colony, South Africa, ny in the Uitenhage district.

Frutex ramosissimus, dense foliosus. Folia alterna, breviter petiolata,

oblonga v. obovalia, 0 obtusa, integerrima, coriacea, tenuiter pennivenia,

4-11 -pollicaria. Stipule minute, caduce. Flores dioici, axillares,

masculi fasciculati v. brevissime cymulosi, foeminei solitarii, breviter

pedicellati, ebracteati. Sepala 5, membranacea, pubesce ntia, Pens

fae ‘

vi

rum prominulus. Stamina 5, filamentis in medio disco in coluamnam

tenes alte coalitis 3, Superne liber is se i aa antherarum

62 ICONES PLANTARUM.

menta 3, brevia, filiformia, coluamnam terminantia. Ovariwm in flore 9

b

alabeennl dense villosissimum, 3-loculare, loculis 2-ovulatis. Styli

fecal erieanices. Albumen tenne, fere ad mem

nosulam embryonem includentem reductum. Cotyledones sgprintes’)

carnosule, varie contortuplicate, radicula sursum flexa.

Prats 1279.—Fig. 1. Male flower. 2. Female flower. 3. Embryo. 4. Section of

bumen

The fruit of this curious genus wa ‘unknown until Burchell’s specimens, n. 482

and 5213 were Aenanet t Kew, which show its close affinity to the Brazilian a

Guiana genus s Discoe

Mueller’s name Tachabeiytis hirta, taken from the Prodromus, was inadvertently

inscribed on the plate, without perceiving that Turczaninow’s Diane stylis capensis

had the right of priority as being the oldest correct name. Mueller cee oh it under

10

ecent but correct n rir an

frame a third new one which cannot record the old one without explanation, and only

adds a a Lace nabs useless synonym. In the © present case there was not even the excuse

is plant ina Li Cluytia. —G. BenTHA™.

Puate 1280.

CHORIOPHYLLUM MALAYANUM, Benth.

Evpnorsiace#, Tribe PHYLLanrHEs.

Choriophyllum, Benth. gen. nov. Flores dioici, apetali. Discus 0.

Fx. g: Sepala 4, rarius 5-6, membranacea, lata, — a

Stamina 4, circa receptaculum v. ovarii rudimentum con

¢

cum affixa, —

sepalis opposita, filamentis liberis exsertis. Anther oy dawatttioe, beoalis é

FL. 9: 3

extrorsum contiguis parallelis longitudinaliter dessa iba.

Sepala 4, crassa, carnosa, lata, circa ovarium arcte i mbricata. Ovarium

3-loeulare; styli distincti, breves, erecti, api ce brevissime pa atentes,

i i vula i oculi a ° Ua ypsula 1

ad axillas v. ad nodos vetustos subterni, v. prope basin opposite ramosi si,

folio breviores, floribus parvis secus rhachin in cymulas paucas laxas A

oe

wll

dispositi. Flores ¢ im spicis sessilibus pauci, sessiles,

C. malayanum, Benth. species wnica,

ICONES PLANTARUM. 63

Has. Malayan Archipelago and Peninsula. Singapore, Wallich

Cat. Herb. Ind. n. 7975; Malacca, eahges ae y; Penang, Maingay ;

Borneo, Beccari, n. 3270, 3305, 3329, 3

Arbor procera saa a glabra. Folia quoad formam

magnitudinem at eti onem variabilia, nune anguste oblonga

breviores, floribund, floribus parvis gla ae is. Spi ce dient nes per

anthesin vix semipollicares 8-4-flore. Capsule columella semipollicaris.

Fig. 1. reat flower in bud. 2. Male floweropen. 3. Stamens. 4. Female flower.

5. Ovary, transverse section.

This genus is ia: ovidenkly nearly allied to the New-Caledonian Longetia with which

Baillon thinks it might be united. The inflorescence is rather that of Bureavia from

i i h

ureavia in the stamens constantly equal i in conan to the sepals and opposite

‘hata round a broad conical austen receptacle or disk.— HAM.

Puare 1281.

MAREYA MICRANTHA, Muell. Arg.

Evpnorsiaces, Sub-tribe ACALYPHES.

M. micrantha (genuina) Muell. Arg. in DOC. Prod. xv. ii. 9 foliis

obovali “oblong vix obtu use acuminatis integerrimis $ v. rarissime pauci-

dentatis, spicis gracillimis

Has. West Tropical Africa, isle of Fernando Po, Vogel, Mann; Nun

river, Mann.

in quoque glomerulo una foeminea, duo v.

mascu

uli in alabastro globosus, clausus, per anthesin valva

64 ICONES PLAN'TARUM,

rarius 4-partitus. Stamina 10 ris 20, antheraruam loculis distinctis

oblongis substipitatis, in alabastr pendulis demum ascendentibus,

apice dehiscentibus. Flori = teoniitned sepala 4-6, parva, imbricata,

ctu patentia. Styli °S, recurvi, crassiusculi, indivisi, papilloso-

plumosi. Oapsula parva, pubescens, 3-cocca.

Fig. 1, Male flower. 2. Anther and portion of filament. 3. Portion of fruiting

spike. 3. Capsule seen from underneath with the vanlieat perianth, 4, Capsule

tyles.

Mueller erg the two species published in the Niger Flora under Acalypha as

varieties of on f that view be adopted, Baillon’s name, Mareya spicata, would have

the right of rs

PLATE 1282.

TETRADENIA FRUTICOSA, Benth.

Lasiarz, Tribe SaTuREINEs.

T. fruticosa, Benth. in DO. Prod. xii. 159, single species.

Has. Madagascar, near Tanararivou, Helsinger and Bojer, Lyall.

Frutexz, ramis vix hen ee cano- vel subrufo-tomentosis. Folia

shone ovata v. oblonga, crenata, basi rotundata, mollia, rugosa,

supra viridia tomentoso-pubescentia, subtus cano-tomentosa. Ver-

ticillastri 6-10-flori, dense spicati. Spice La cy ee,

rum racemos

panicula densa floribunda. Flores minuti, sessiles. Folia floralia sub

paniculis ramulisque caulinis conformia at gradatim minora, sub

decumbens, extus cano o-tomentosus. Corolla calycem duplo superans,

exserta, patentia, antherarum loculi divaricati mox confluentes. Disci

land 4, nunc omnes Fr ovario —— nunc 2 ceteris

breviores. Nucule mature ignote.—G TH

Fig. 1. Floral leaf or bract subtending the verticillasters, 2, Calyx. 3. Corolla

and oe 4. Anthers. 5. Hypogynous disk and ovary.

Fay eat

ICONES PLANTARUM. 65

PuaTe 1283.

EUPHRASIA (ANAGOSPERMA) DISPERMA, Hook: f.

ScropHuLaRines, Tribe HuPHRASIES,

E. (Anagosperma) disperma, Hook f.; caulibus repentibus tenuissimis

intertextis sparse glanduloso-puberulis, foliis minutis patulis ovato-

lanceolatis acuminatis, glaberrimis, marginibus integerrimis planis

floribus solitariis axillaribus, ealyce brevi, corolla tubo elongato angus-

tissimo, antheris magnis exsertis, ovarii loculis 1-ovulatis.

New Zealand: Okarita in the South Island, Mr. Hamilton (T. Kirk).

feriore paulo breviore 3-lobo, lobis late oblongis #2q

retuso. tamina 4; anthere magne, lobis labii inferioris fere

squilongs, ellipsoides, acute, | i i

natis. Stylus illimus, stigmate circinnatim incurvo. arium

late ovoideum, 2-loculare, loculis 1-ovulatis ; ovula ab apice loculi pen-

ula, lineari-clavata.

differing from its congeners, and,

indeed, from all other Scrophularinee in its solitary ovules. This charac-

ith i i i and the extraordi

superposed ovules. :

indehiscent in both, they would form a genus, 1n

under which 1 now place them, with the name Anagosperma, from the

reduced number of seeds.—J. D. Hooker.

Flower. 2. Back and front views of ‘anthers. 3. Stigma. 4. Longitu-

enlarged

Fig. 1.

dinal section of ovary—al/ a

bo” ICONES PLAN'TARUM,

PuaTE 1284.

LEIDESIA CAPENSIS, Muell. Arg.

EvrHORBIACES, Subtribe ACALYPHEA.

_ L, capensis, Muell. Ary. in DC. Prod. xv. ae ais foliis ovatis utroque

latere 4-7-dentatis, bracteis masculis subac

Has. Cape of Good Hope, wt shady er in the Cape district,

received from numerous collectors

Herba annua, tenera, diffuse ramosa, glabra, semipedalis ad

pedalis. Folia alterna v. rarius hinc inde subopposita, longe petiolata,

obtuse

ranac Rae

nales y. in di eis ramorum, tenelli, $—1-pollicares. Flores masculi

nthera

parallel, post b skebieess sin sepe divarivati, Flores foeminei

racemi pauci, singuli bractea foliaceo s gc Poot ta 0. Styls

2 lineares, patentes. Capsula 2-cocca.—G. B

3. Single male flower, the

Fig Cluster of male de 2. Female flower.

ol Alle rather too clos

Puate 1285.

CARDAMINE PARADOXA, Hance.

CRUCIFERE.

Cc. xa, Hance in Seemann’s Journ. Bot. vi. (1868),

glabra, fol ~eaga — foliolis majusculis petiolulatis ovatis

v. ovato-lanceolatis o usculis crenato-v. sinuato-dentatis, lateralibu

Sauk

as

af

> he Lee

ICONES PLANTARUM, 67

Has. Canton Province, South China, Mr. Sampson and Dr. Hance.

Caules erecti v.adscendentes 1-1}-ped. glabrisulcati. Foliola 1-1}-poll.

longa, 3—j-poll. lata; petiolulus foliol. terminalis 2—5 lin, longus; peti-

Petala calyce longiora oblanceolato-spathulata obtusa integra basi

angustata.

Our aga do not vais seeds sufficiently matured for analysis.

—D. OLIVER.

Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Ovary laid open.

PuLaTe 1286.

STILBANTHUS SCANDENS, Hook f

AMARANTHACEA, Tribe AMARANTHES.

Stilbanthus, Hool: f. Gen. nov. Flores hermaphroditi, bracteati et

2-bracteolati. ee basi non. induratum, elongatum, nitidum,

foliolis 5 erectis ovat

barbatis, exterior ‘bus latioribus. Stanvina 2 " filamentis elongatis

ciliolatis basi breviter connatis, ai interjectis worlean Oe 2g

lk :

a

crepicus, radicula ascendente.—Arbo : ‘

ramulis herbaceis dependentibus, tis 4.gonis, ramulis foliisque pubes-

centibus. Folia opposita, petiolata, vain: ee came caudato-

acuminata, integerrima, nervis arcuatis. Flores pro ordine magni,

spicati, albi, splendentes, spicis pedunculatis in paniculas trichotome

ramosas terminales ferru rrugineo-pubescentes dispositi ; b bracteo-

lisque late ovatis aristato-acuminatis scariosis nitidis.

Has. Sag et the Sikkim —* at elevation of 46000 feet ;

Herb. Griffith, J.D.H. Fl. August, t, Sep

This is the Phat specimen of the iad Order hitherto discovered,

f forest trees with its copious

= to a great pelos and ia tewes. TE It inert to the subtribe

o

68 ICONES PLANTARUM.

Achyranthee, and to the division with conspicuous staminodes, and

om nay ae era itself in habit, in the elongate scarious

perianth which i ae ted at the base, and in the long slender

staminodes.—J. D. "Hoo

Fig. 1. Flower and bracteoles. 2. Stamens, staminodes and pistil, enlarged.

PLATE 1287.

UAPACA GUINEENSIS, Mull. Arg.

Evrnorsiaces, Tribe PHYLLANTHEA.

U. guianensis, Muell. Arg. in DC. Prod. xv. ii. 490; ‘ floribus Iuteis,

involueri foliis stieniagitonines mR calyce masculo insqualiter 5-par-

tito cum filamentis e pubescentibus, antheris rigidis infuscatis

apice hand bilobis, Silensotieo valido incrassato sn ao rudimento

ovarii hispido, fructu 2-4-loculari ellipsoideo verruculos

. West Tropical Africa, Fernando Po, Vogel; ibs and Nun

river, Barter.

Arbor 50-pedalis. Folia breviter petiolata, obovata v. ao oe

obtusa v. vix brevissime obtuseque acuminata, semipedalia v. usque ad

pedalia, coriacea, pennivenia, venis primariis distantibus gubias promi-

8. m:

“ hachi lin i

conferta, “ts Sng cujusve floris haud facile distinguendis, segmentis

parvis lineari oe Pee oe filamentisque pubescentibus.

Ovarium floria ? intra involucram (v. calycem?) eanile, glandulis disci

sculi

breviter lobati, supra ovarium arcte reflexi. Fraiche ellipsoideus v.

fere globosus, siccitate sulcato-rugosus v. levis, pollicem diametro,

oe a rasso carnoso, endocarpio 3-pyreno.

Involuere in bud. 2. — amentum with the involuere open. 3. Male

the he calyci ne segments represe ted as too nnmerous, but the flowers are so very

pin packed that it is Beas to "distingwiah the calyx of each. 4. Ovary and

me, tra: .

Two or three of the African species of Uapaca are so very closely allied that our

specimens scarcely suffice to ——— uish them accurately. I have therefore copied

Mueller’s pocscage i the se ge e figured having been determined by him; the

so-called calyx of the fem e flower is so exactly like the male involuere, that ‘it is

a“ 5 aoe parte as a one-flowered involucre than a calyx.—G@

ENTHAM.

—a Sa

ee ee ee ee ee es ase ee eee le Oe eee Oe eee eae

ICONES PLANTARUM. 69

PuLaTE 1288.

CQ@LODEPAS WALLICHIANUM, Benth.

EuprHorBiacez, Tribe Croronea.

. Wallichianum, Benth. wen n.; foliis subsessilibus ample oblongo-

lanceol atis integerrimis v. vix sinuatis coriaceis, mt is axillaribus inter-

ruptis superioribus androgynis Sefesicalitvis revibus Sicha anthe-

introrsum pendulis, stylis dilatatis fimbriato-ramo-

sissimis.

Has. Penang Hills, G. Porter, Wall. Cat. Herb. Ind. n. 9098.

Arbor? inflorescentia. excepta glabra, ramulis subangulatis. Folia

alterna, Poet tama subacuminata, integerrima y. rE versus

obscure sinuato-crenata, basi petiolo brevissimo crasso v. Vix ullo rotun-

data v. rire tenuiter coriacea, nitidula, prominenter pennivenia

et reticulato-venulosa. Stipule parve, sub Spice superiores

1-1}-pollicares, rhachi cano-tomentella. Flovee superiores masculi

minimi, sessiles, per 2-3-glomerati, glomerulis globosis dissitis sessilibus

bractea minuta vix conspicua subtensis ; inferiores v. in spicis inferiori-

bus omnes (4-6) foeminei, intra bracteas. m minimas solitarii sessiles.

Perianthium floris 8 globosum, per anthesin breviter valvatim 3—-4-fidum,

stamina et ovarii rudimentum obtegens. tamina y

crassis medio dilatatis,-basi uniseriatim connatis ; antherarum loculi

a connectivo inflexo introrsum penduli, leviter divecigent ntes. Ovarii

rudimentum crassum, apice dilatato-truncatum, stamina et oe peg

zquans. Perianthium floris 2 cupulare, ovario arcte appressum, extus

tomentosum, lobis brevibus. Ovariwm Argh iso Styli a basi i dilatati

et breviter connati, erecto-patentes, late et irregulariter lobati, lobis

dentatis et facie superiore dense “aa rena

Fig. 1. Male flower. 2. Stamens enclosing the rudimentary ovary. 3. Stamens.

4. F al flower. 5. Ovary, transverse section,

This « : ssiela comes nearer to the original C. bantamensis Hassk. than to the @.

calycinum 5 figure by Beddom e, but is quite distinct. from both in rg as well as

in the flowers. All have the peentied andreecium exceptional in the o

70 ICONES PLANTARUM.

Pirate 1289.

DICGELIA BECCARIANA, Beith.

EupHorsBiaces, Tribe PHYLLANTHER.

Dicelia, Benth., gen. nov. Flores posh petaliferi. Discus 0.

Ft. $: Calya parvus, 5-fidus. Petala 5, valvata, crassa, extus convexa,

intus apice crasso-carnosa, infra medium smatare linea elevata centrali

quasi in locellos duo divisa. Stanvina 5, petalis alterna, filamentis

—_ ante onienoe 2sljotinc ait distincti v.

stigmatono -dilata ’ Ovula in loculis gemi na sub o ore ae

Fru vies vy. arbor. Folia alterna, ha integerrim

paniavent ” Racemi-in axillis su uperioribus solitarii, floram pene

secus Phwehi dissitis placgi androgynis.

D. Beccariana, Benth., single species.

Has. Borneo, Beccart, n. 1397.

Frutex videtur y. arbor, inflorescentia excepta glaber. Folia in

petiolo 1—2-pollicari subartionlata, in speciminibus nostris 8-10-poll.

longa, 3-4-poll. lata, tenuiter coriacea, nitidula, venis primariis subtus

prominentibus dissitis marginem arcuato-approximantibus, venulis vix

conspicuis. Stipule parvee caduce. acemi longuisculi at folis

eviores, tenuiter cano-puberuli. Bractew parve, secus rhachin dissite.

rhachi communi haud evoluto; flores s vix lineam diametro v.

foeminei paullo majores. Fructus fie, sed ex ovario post

anthesin parum aucto capsula ad normam tricocca videtur, semine

juniore non lateraliter dilatato.

RR - Male flower before agra 2, The same, expanded. 3. Female flow é

: 4. Anthers seen from inside. 5. Ovary, longitudinal section, ice the two ci

of one cell.

The singular petals of the male flower are only to be met with in Galearia

which genus I should have referred this plant, had not the two ovules in each me

removed it to a different tribe. The inflorescence is also monecious and axillary,

not terminal, and there are some other differences in the flowers, besides that

young s — ow no tendency to acquire the peculiar form of those of Galearia

GS a II IG EE ea SN ae eT PRS

ICONES PLANTARUM. 71

° Puate 1290.

REICHENBACHIA HIRSUTA,

NYCTAGINES.

ianthium exinvolucratum, tubulosum, ore brevissime obliquo

blongum, sie eo

stellato-tomentosum ; ne e papillis subterminalibus; ovulum

basilare, $-anatropum, funiculo brevi. Utriculus basi perianthi accre-

scentis tenuiter coriacei basi subcostati inclusus, pericarpio coriaceo-

tomentoso. Semen subglobosum, basi rostellatum, sessile, erectum,

plica

walistile cotyledonum longitudine, apice acuto rostello testa incluso.

Frutex v. arbuscula pilis stellatis griseo-pubescens, rami teretibus.

Folia breviter petiolata, alterna, ovata, subacuta, integerrima, basi acuta,

apice ears nuda obtusiuscula terminata, n ervis supra obscuris subtus

tenuibus uatis. Flores numerosi, som ares, fasciculati, pedicellati,

tomentost, pitilis bast minute bracteo

R. hirsuta; Spreng. in Bull. Soc. Philom. 1923, p. 54, t. 1.

oe — Sprengel; Paraguay, in hedges at Assumption.

Balans

Arbu coat ramossissima, 2-3-metralis (Balansa). Folia Sag

longa, supra luride viridia, subtus grisea v. albesce

petiolo gracile i cari. Fl es suberecti v. patentes, pedicello phe

rarum loculi equales v. subinequales. Ovariwm stellato-pubescens,

apicem versus tomentosum oblique truncatum et sti

A very little known plant, of which there is no other description or

figure Wax that quoted above. I do not find the tips of the leaves to

be produced into the spindle-shaped body figured by ce but

to i alate in an obtuse glabrous ed —J. D. Hoo

9. Stamina and ovary viewed from the edge of the ovary.

3

Ki ower. :

Stamen and ovary ata: from the flatte rant side of the goo 5. Section of ovary

with ovule. 6. Ovule. 7. Seed, transverse sections =e en ad.

a2 ICONES PLANTARUM.

PuaTE 1291.

ACALYPHA SPINESCENS, Benth.

EvurnHorsiacEa, Tribe Croronez.

- spinescens, Benth., sp. fruti ticosa, divaricato-ramosa, spinis

axillaribus armata, foliis atandastt bel ovatis grosse crenatis ins aes

grosse Ma en a sublobatis.

Has. ea —— Gorontalo in North aia Riedel.

sessiles, tenella, lin. ; mi secus rhac ome.

i, glomerulis approximatis b conspicua subtensis. Calyx

alte St 8. Spice pooaths ad axilla: rum v. inter-

dum spine solitarie, rhachi filiformi. Bractea interdum unica, ter-

minalis, sed ditur altera supra m rhacheos sessilis,

per anthesin 1 lin., a. 3 lin. diametro, crenaturis 7— os

intra brac ssilis, teat: 3, minuta. Ovariwm dense

team solitarius

hirsutum. Styli laciniati ati anther gene

Fig. 1. gir of male spike. 2. Male perianth in bud. 3. The n.

4. Panten, . Female flower nd bract. an

The habit pt numerous strong spines of this species give it a very different aipect

from D9 gs ams mn fe thin extensive genus, the only approach to it being in

Austré . eremorum, Muell. Arg., and A. capillipes, oye = of which ne

eee sbesdeneie: distinet i in foliage and inflorescence eer

PLATES 1292, 1293.

MELANOCHYLA TOMENTOSA.

ANACARDIACES, Tribe ANACARDIEA,

— Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. ii. 38; ramulis petiolis

inflorescentia costa foliorum subtus velutincAttmbabiete foliis

oblongis v. eTown acuminatis basi rotundatis y. subcordatis

nervis subtus prominentibus.

ICONES PLANTARUM. 73

Has. Malacca, Maingay.

— Ramuli robusti, pilis ferrugineis mollibus dense tomentosi. Folia

6-14 poll. longa, 2-4 poll. lata, dura, supra levia opaca costa tenui,

lo lax

rhachi villosa, ramulis pubescentibus. Fl. ¢ minuti, "podiceltis ae

cymosis brevibus. pu pt me: medium 5-lobus, lobis obtusis. Petala

oblonga, obtusa, valde acea, intus villosa, extus pubescentia.

Filamenta rigidula, demitii ‘Potala equilonga. Drupa ellipsoidea v.

globosa, aurantiaca, ferrngineo-pubescens, sarcocarpio resina atra

repleto.—J. D. Hooxer.

Prate 1292.—Fig. 1. Male flower. 2. The same cut open vertically—doth

enlarged.

Prate 1293.—Fig. 1. Transverse section of drupe—of the natural size.

PuatE 1294.

ELATERIOSPERMUM TAPOS, Blume.

Evpnorsiace#, Tribe CRrorones.

E. Tapos, “Hein Bijdr. 621 ; Muell. Arg. in DC. Prod. xv. ii, 1131,

single species

Has. Java, Blume; Malacca, Griffith, Maingay.

Arbor pulcherrima, coma densa oblonga, partibus novellis san

guineis (Griffith), tota glabra. Folia alterna, ad apicem petioli

longiu usculi subarticulata, oblonga, breviter acuminata, integerrima,

basi rotundata, 4-8-pollicaria, tenuiter coriacea, pennive venia et inter

enas primarias reticulato-venulosa, petiolo apice 2-glanduloso.

ccs caducissime, ex Griffithio virides. Peduneuli ad apices ramu-

ad basin

vis e0, masec

globosus, sepalis 4-5 valde imbricatis. Stamina 10-18, receptaculo

crassiusculo villoso imposita, filamentis brevibas liberis. Antheree

oblonge, erectz, loculis dnatis parallelis. arti radimeni

minutum v.0. Fu. 2 : Sepala sepius 6, quam in mare o majora,

ima. Discus h s parum m prominulus. Ovariwm villosum,

Sasi loculis 1- hypoay apice breviter contractum ; styli brevis-

simi, crassi, in stigmata divaricato-biloba fere sem pailenede patentia

dilatati. Capsula subglobosa, 14 poll. diametro, leviter 3-sulca, in

coccos 2.valvis elastice dissiliens, exocarpio carnoso-coriaceo, endocarpio

74 1CONES PLANTARUM.

duro. Semina oblonga, crassa, 1}-poll. longa, medio dorso subcarinata,

facie interiore sub apice hilo parvo affixa, testa coriaceo-crustacea

nitida. Albwmen preter membranam papyraceam embryonem inclu-

dentem. 0. Cotyledones magne, squales, crasso-carnose, radicula

inima inter eas retracta

Fig. 1. Male flower with the sepals removed, showing the stamens and bud. 2.

Female bud. 3. Female flower with one of the sepals turned down, Nrabaa the

mich nets transverse nyesene . Styles seen from above. 6. Two-valved

ehiscence having expelled ‘the goer 7. Seed osha section. 8.

Cospledon (aout o ~— pl L sie

the seeds as ‘aebpaipoas-avihe gong in ye! arg says,

ith a que atin noua?" The ea show no arillus many

Euphorbiacee, ‘ie is called a 2 _- is often the aul external tiger of the

baie which disappears when ingay’s neste s, I find a whitish ae

nee lining the testa outside = pee hea. which encloses the embr

PuLate 1295.

PROCRIS LAVIGATA, Blume.

Urticaceaz, Tribe Urticea.

P. levigata, Blume, Re sak 508, Wedd. an DC. Prod. xvi. i. 192,

foliis oblique oblongo- atis acuminatis superne paucidentatis,

floribus masculis pier foemineis ad nodos seepius defoliatos

fasciculatis, perianthio foomineo minimo cyathiformi subintegerrimo.

Has. Widely spread over Tropical Africa and in East India, from

Ceylon and the Peninsula to Hastern Bengal and Sikkim, chiefly on

the trunks of trees

Caules epiphytici, carnosuli, 1-}-pedales, simplices v. parce ramosi.

Folia disticha, 3- 6-pollicaria, basi in petiolu

branacea

subopposito. Flores dioici, pedicelli masculi ad nodos fasciculati,

uniflori, 1-2 lin. longi. Perianthium alte 5-fidum. Stamina primum

perianthio breviora, antheris supra filamenta inflexis, demum e

po a perianthio longiora. Capitula foeminea 14~2-lin. diametro,

pednien ey fasciculatis vix linea longioribus, receptaculo carnosulo.

Perianthium minimum vix prominulam. Achenia omnino exserta,

ovata, oleae y. acutiuscula, vix semilineam longa.

Fig. 1. Male perianth opened, showing the stamens with the aig, bent

ICONES PLANTARUM. 7)

inwards before they spread out napa after which they are longer than the

perianth. 2. Female head of fru

This species differs much from oa rest of the Laas in rr cata as well as in

the fehl perianth. The small abortive lea which i any specimens are

oe or nearly — Po ‘the — ones, mon entirely ating in the specimen

wn, as in several others.—G. BenrHam

PLATE 1296.

MASOBOTRYA FLORIBUNDA, Benth.

EvuruorsBiacea, Tribe PHYLLANTHES.

coriaceo

spermo. Frutex (v. arbor?). Folia ie integerrima, pennivenia.

ores utriusque sexus ad ax racem

M. floribunda, Benth., single species,

Has. Tropical Africa, Niamniam and Monbuttu poe’ hi age pub

Frutexz videtur elatior, glaber nisi pilis paucis brevibus ad i

novationes pubesce Folia alterna, petiolo pay a2 rh falta,

lia v. obovali- oblonga, apice rotundata v. breviter obtus useque acumi-

o

Schweinfarth purpure

gthe glands alternating with t

lobe turned down —.

samens ee mens. 3 os S ale flower. ary and disk, longitudinal tee.

: This ng romeo to the ors of genera united by Baillon with Antidesma, but re-

I

VOL, If. THIRD SERIES.

76 ICONES PLANTARUM.

tained as distinct by all other botanists. Amongst them it is nearest allied to the

American Hieronyma, but has neither the seurfy indumentum nor the drupaceous fruit

of tha u

ovary ©:

excellent specimens is not qui ut has evidently reached its full size, and oeca-

io ern the seed is fully rR eatanaily, but not ripe enough to show its internal

stouet ure,—G, Bren :

Puate 1297.

LEPIDOTURUS LAXIFLORUS, Benth.

EvupHorsiace®, Tribe Croronra.

L.. laxiflorus, s sp. nov., stipulis linearibus, foliis ovatis membranaceis

reviter acuminatis basi i rotundatis, spicis masculis laxis, bracteis ovatis

obtusis, ovario Vig ies fructu brevissime hispidulo.

a Tropical Africa, Niamniam country, Schweinfurth n. 2956 and

30

Arbuscula a geen partibus novellis subsericeo-hispidulis, de-

mum glabratis. Folia alterna, petiolata, 2-3-pollicaria, oa abe

crenata, basi non y. Bn cordata, membranacea, pennivenia et bas

3-nervia, tenuiter transversim fetinilate. Stipulee Liab Gninie, 23

lin. longe. Spice mascule in ramis annotinis defoliatis ad nodos

solitariz, basi squamis ferragineis. imbricatis stipate, 2—4-pollicares.

, parvi, reviter ilenatinmse Bractece

sub glomerulis ferruginer, 0 ovate, obtuse. Se, concave, integerrime, 1-2 lin.

longer, persistentes, Calyx in alabastro globosus, per sittin im seg-

menta 3-4 valvatim fissus. Stamina 8. Spice foomines tennes, in

solitarii, floribus paucis dissitis sub bractea minuta sessilibus soli-

tarlisque v. ebracteatis. Sepala 2-3, parva, valde ineequ: ee Diseci

ypogyni glandule 3-4. Ovarium pilis minimis dens e hispidum,

stylis 3 longe subulatis indivisis. Capsulaj nr valde ancta sed in speci-

minibus adhuc immatura, globoso-tridyma

Fig. 1. Male ~~ open, seen from posi 2, Stamen, seen from the back. 3.

Female flower. Ovary, transverse secti

The species is eehilly nearer to the Madecuielk L. alnifolius, of which I have

seen no good specimens, than to the prope LL. occidentalis, ie differs from both

as well inthe shape of the leaves as in the much longer and looser male spikes. An

imperfect male specimen from the Niger, fede, may possibly ses to L. laxiflorus.

Bel See ee os ge ke a a FO a en

SIE ge SOS ee Ce ee Oe Pa Se want ORES

sda bia Sa Beh ee a eee

ICONES PLANTARUM. 77

PuaTes 1298, 1299.

NEOBOUTONIA AFRICANA, Muell. Arg.

Evpnorsiaces, Tribe CRoTONEs.

. africana, Muell. Arg. in DO. Prod. xv. ii. 892, foliis subtus pube

minuta stellulata canescentibus, panicule: masculee ramulis longis laxi-

floris. ~

ag Tropical Africa, Angola, Welwitsch; Niamniam Land, Schwein-

Frutez elatus vy. arbor 15-20-pedalis, ramis fe oasis et folioram

pagina inferiore pilis minutis stellulatis conspersis. /olia alterna,

longiuscule petiolata, inferiora late orbiculato-cordata fere pedalia,

in axillis summis simpliciter ramos, mascule sepe pedales, foomines

rapa Big ores foliis a eddies valde reductis pani-

culam m basi foliatam efficiunt. Flores masculi parvi, secus

i pa

prius leviter imbricatis. Ovariwm globosum, stellato-tomentosum,

Styli breves, oe ii 2-partiti. Fructus junior

globosus non sulca

Prate 1298. Peionsgs specimen. Fig. 1. Bud. 2. Flower expanded. 3. Stamen,

or back vi

99, Female specimen. Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Styles seen from above. 3,

as 5 pbc section, represented as in the specimens laterally compre: ressed, pro-

bn in drying. oe ones “ata Schweinfurth’s specimens, with which Welwitsch’s

cevetba africent, Mull. Arg. in DC. Prod. xv. ii. 897, from Prince’s Island,

i dn which I can discover 2 :

except in e hispid. netiole s and principal veins of the leaf underneath, and the

shorter Battie of the panicles which, as in N. africana, form a large terminal

upon which it was refi ferred to the American us Conceveiba, from whieh? it differs

as much in habit as in character.—G. BenTHaM

78 ICONES PLANTARUM.

PLATE 1300.

RICINODENDRON AFRICANUS, Muwell. Arg.

Eupnorsiacesz, Tribe CroTonea.

R. africanus, Muell. Arg. in DC. Prod., xv. ii. 1111, species unica.

Jatropha Heudelotii, Baill. ; Muell. Arg. lc. 1083.

Has. West Tropical Africa, Bagroo river and Fernando Po, Mann,

in Senegambia Heudelvt, and in forest districts of Augola, Welwitsch.

Arbor 30-pedalis, ramis crassiusculis levibus; innovationes folia

novella et aes w pilis minute stellatis tomentose v. fere lepi-

dots. Folia alterna, longe petiolata, ampla, digitatim as same v.

minora oe note "feliola oblongo-obov ata, acuminata, m —

subfasciculate, oti spin debeaeihodey hk pedlabe. Flores mas-

culi parvi, subglobosi, cymulosi, cymulis apices versus ramo paniculee

luribus breviter pedunculatis. Bractee sub unculis minute, sub

pedicellis v. floribus obsolete. Calyx late campanulatus, dense tomen-

tosus, alte 5-fidus, lobis latis obtusis imbricatis. Petala in corollam

Fig. 1. Male flower at the time of opening. 2. aba? same, the calyx and corolla

rem moved, showing the glands, the receptacle, and stam

ur specimens fot Mann an m Welwitsch are ‘all males tle as here figured.

: d :

only, not connate ; but we find them perfectly un nited and a 9 ag without tating,

as in Ma nniophyton. In the’female fiower they are said to be free,—G. Bentu

”

INDEX OF

SPECIES AND SYNONYMS.

Acalypha spinescens, Benth. .

Achyrospermum ruticosum,

en

Actinostrobus pyramidalis, Mig. ba

“ stachys ae

nerumia cuspid . a

Fair ianthn coat “Oliv 7

Aristolochia somaliensis, Oliv. . 56

Balfourodendron eburneum,

Mills 3

Boerhaavia " Schomburgkiana,

: 20

hatte . paridiformis,

ODI Seg ge a ee

eet actinostrobus, po oe 56

Cardamine paradoxa, . 66

Cardwellia sublimis, F. “Mull

. 58

Carpha alpina, Br. v44

ome ae chiapensis,. A. Gr. 14

enth, . 13

Chiro ronia eXi coin . Oliv 23°

alas malayanuin

Benth. . 62

Choritenia capensis, Benth. . . 24

ymococca empetroides, Meissn. 51

ste scleroides, F. Mue 6

Ceelodepas Wallichianum, Benth. 69

Conceveiba ican a, F, Muell.

Corysanthes : Cheesemanni,

<— maerantha, Bok: f. °

Craterisperm la aurinum,

en . 27

Cyathogyne viridis, Muell. Arg. 60

Cyclonema spinescens, Oliv.. . 18

Dacrydium Kirkii, F. Muell, . 16

—— Westlandicum, Kirk . «15

Page

Pai 5

1235

1278

1221

1219

1218 |

Page

eae — Hook. f. ‘

Th. ear):

Diewelia Bee cariana, “Benth. . . 70

Didymea mexicana, Hook. f. . 55

a ecpe pom gerne “gee 60

ospermum Tapos, - 73

Ente seiatinaan a sich "Horm 54

Euphrasia disperma, Hook. as . 65

Evandra aristata, Br. eS *

Exocarya sclerioides, Ben

Exochorda serratifolia, S. "huis

Ficus Noronhe, Oliv. . . . 18

oe Schlechieee

Gcodallic guianensis, Benth. . 51

Hannoa Schweinfurthii, Oliv. .

panne reat Aves ee |

Gullive . 39

Inga acuminata, Benth eis 3

Irvingia Barteri, Hook. fs 36

malayana, Oliv. 37

Jatropha Heudelotii, Baill. . . 78

Kickxia africana, Benth. . . . 59

Lachnostylis pret Turez. . 61

emcsy 7h Muell. A « GI

Lampra yoleanica, Benth. | ee

Lamprothamnus zanguebarieus,

erm. we

Landolphia capensis, Oliv. . . 22

Leidesia capensis, Muell. Arg. .. 66

pidot ] xiferes, — 76

Plate

80

Page

Maegregoria racemosa, Ff. Muell. ~

Madarosperma Trailliana, Benth.

Mees' — iting oa "78

Mangifera g e 36

Manniopyton atidonicie, Mucll

Arg. 3 . . 53

te).

ocean micrantha, Muell. ‘Arg. .

Medus' oppositifolia, Bak. a

Melanoohyla tomentosa, Hoo oe

Mimosa im: tavolwerate, Benth. . Pa

Misanteca anacardioides, Bent 46

capita’ m. et Schlecht, 47

erassiramea, Benth. . . 47

uhensis, Benth. . . . 47

Myristica Mannii, Benth... . . 49

microc la, Benth . 48

Sagotiana, Benth. . 48

woo Sor Muell.

Arg. 3 .- ae

ssh a2) TI :

nth. ee

Wiceadhine siopecursden, ‘Br. . 82

—— Mitchelliana, Nees . 31

ee oie Bs Buel BO

dora, BE ae ts oe

Notochzete hamosa, Benth. . . 16

Oncinotis hirta, Oliv «20

Oreacanthus Mannii, ; Benth sae i

Oreodaphne crassir amea, Meissn. 47

Orthosiphon linearis, Ben . 7

— spicatus, Benth. ... .18

Oxalis Noronhe, Oliv. . . . 21

Palmeria scandens, F. Muell.

Plate

1230

1214

1296

INDEX OF SPECIES AND SYNONYMS.

Page

Panicum cs Nadeau F.

Muell. ces

ise um ca apense 26

nisetum refr ractum, EF Muell. 33

Peplonia amazonica, Ben a

pf a setum refraetum, Benth.

abortiv : ;

ale tevignta, Blum. . . 74

Reichenbachia hirsuta, Spreng.

Ricinodendron africanus, Mull

rg. Seca ss

Rumex neglectus, Kirk . 85

Saxifraga Rossii, Oliv 46

Scytanthus s laurifolius, as ‘And. . 8

Senecio Cheesemani, Hook.f. . 1

— Mue 3

"Behe ©. yaaa a;

Simctpaittins Griffithii,

Spinifex paradoxus, "Benth. 3. . 34

Stenogyne rotun difoia, ry Gr.

Stilbanthus scandens, Hook.f. .

Syncolostemon densi iflorus,

37

67

«ao

Symphysodaphne cubensis, A.

5 ee ea

Tetradenia fruticosa, Benth... . 64

Torenia Schwei infurthii, Oliv. . 41

Trichlora peruviana, Bak, . . 29

Uapaca guineensis, Muell. Arg.. 68

Vitis sarcocephala, Schweinf. . 42

-

‘Senecio Cheesemani, Hkf,

is V4

Sie

Inga acuminata Bth..

Balfourodendron eburneum, Mello.

AMC da

Sag es

otter ans ee

Sn

“AMCda

Balfourodendron eburneum Mello.

—<—

SN i eat

‘fithi, Benth.

s Grif

Sphinctacanthu

PLI206.

Exocarya scleroides Benth.

TPO En Refaeli gh ROL Oe gy BON ae Fa SE a ee eee Re: Od a a ae ee ee OR. Uwe Pe a Ci mete By ata PCS tn bats ope ee ROPE SL = Sah oe were

SSS

Dae:

Mimosa mvolucrata Benth.

AMC del

Viiv.

nm

KA

Hy

4

Ancylanthus Monteiro!

™

a a a eS I BS Re ie ca al a SS Kat

oe .

, ‘

ze

Scytanthus laurifolius T And.

= eee

Gastranthus Schlechtendali: Mor.

Ag

E

Ss

“A —

AR =

IN <=

Hy b ys

ies LESS | 22

2 j 4 Pee .

=h: SAV) } X. wieewe

f 5

\ ( ‘

AMC. del

Oreacanthus Mannu Benth.

Evandra aristata R.Br.

Evandra pauciflora R Br.

Madarosperma Trailliana, Benth .

Carpha alpina R,Br.

| Y

b Z

renga

oS

Notocheste hamosa Benth.

a

Kirk.

Dacrydium Westlandicum T

10? st en a nk emai na ae

PUIRTI.

Hook f.

kn, H

Daerydium Kir

oe

ANA

F \

8

~

\

Lamprothamnus zanguebaricus Hiern

Cyclonema spinescens, Ohv.

Ficus Noronhe Oliv.

Loranthus stenopetalus Ohwv.

Delphinium glaciale Hk. f &T

_ Boerhaavia Schomburgkiana. Oliv

Baer

a nanpeee 5 phen

cacao

i

©

®

rid

S

g

°

ai

E

-)

A.M.C. del.

Ancrumia cuspidata, Harv

Landolphia capensis, Oliv

AM. C. del

Chironia(Xanthochiron) exigua, Oliv.

A.M.C del.

Macgregoria racemigera F. Muell.

B

Choritenia capensis, Benth

PU i232.

Oncinotis hirta, Oliv

7

\/

A.M. C.del

:

Parinarium

Feplomia amazonica, Benth.

Pl. 1235.

A.M.C del

Craterispermum laurinum, Benth.

PL.1236.

Lampra volcanica, Benth.

Trichlora peruvian

PLIZIE.

Siphomeris foetens, Hiern

(9 ee pte tr rere mrnreneees remaictnmed

Nr a EE i FE or Re Sa RE SE ie Ss a es Sa

AM.C del.

Neurachne Munroi, F Muell.

Neurachne Mitchelliana, Nees.

A.M.C.del

Neurachne alopecuroides, R. Br

_ AMC. del.

Pennisetum refractum, F Muell.

AM C.del

Spinifex paradoxus, Benth. ¢

a7) :

p ae F

Nt aa

8

©

:

Q,

:

CH

E

AM.C.del.

Wwe

ad) Vf of

\

AMC del.

Rumex neglectus, T. Kirk.

as

Irvingia Barteri, Hook f

Irvingia malayana, Oliv.

nr

= ~ Sy ==

POT Re pemner ate rmeereninars cea

AMC dal.

Stenogyne rotundifolia A Gray

Pl 1249.

AM.C. del. ee

Achyrospermum fruticosum benth.

Heterachne Gulliveri Benth

INC Se

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PU 7300.

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