HOOKERS
ICONES PLANTARUM;
OR,
FIGURES, WITH DESCRIPTIVE CHARACTERS AND REMARKS,
OF NEW AND RARE PLANTS,
SELECTED FROM THE
KEW HERBARIUM.
THIRD SERIES.
EDITED BY
Sin JOSEPH DALTON HOOKER, K.C.S.L, C.B., M.D., F.RS.
D.C.L. OXON., LL.D. CANTAB,, DUBLIN, EDIN., AND GOTT., CORRESP. MEMB. INST. FRANCE?
LATE DIRECTOR OF THE ROYAL BOTANICAL GARDENS, KEW.
VOL. VI, [2
OR VOL. XVI. OF THE ENTIRE WORK.
Parr I. 1501-1525, April 1886.
PaRT Il. 1526-1550, November 1886.
Parr III. 1551-1575, February 1887.
Part IV. 1576-1600, June 1887.
PuatTe 1501.
DELPHINIUM MACROCENTRON, Oliv.
RANUNCULACER.
D. macrocentron, Oliver in Jowrn. Linn. Soc. xxi. 397; herba
erecta pubescens 2-3-pedalis y. ultra, gt caulinis palmatim 5-par-
acuminato, foliis superioribus segmentis elongato-linearibus indivisis,
racemis terminalibus longe pedunculatis pilosulis, pedicellis erectis
rl urvis bractea lineari 2—4-plo longioribus, apicem versus
bibracteolatis, floribus ceruleo-purpureis, calcare erecto subcylin-
Has. Masai country, Lykipia, Tropical Africa, J. Thomson.
Folia inferiora longe petiolata, parce pilosula. Flores 14-2 poll.;
calcar 3-1 poll.
Remarkable in the long erect nearly straight spur. Radical leaves
e IVER,
are wanting in our specimens.—D, O1
Fig. 1, Posterior petal. 2, Anterior petal. 3. Stamen, 4, Carpels. All enlarged.
VOL. VI, THIRD SERIES,
PLATE 1502.
RANUNCULUS COOPERI, Oliv.
RANUNCULACEA,
. Cooperi, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; herba 3-4-pedalis glabra, caule erecto
multifloro, foliis radicalibus longe petiolatis medio peltatis orbiculatis
crenatis subcoriaceis, bracteis pedunculos itkiphcetantibas ovato-
latis obtusis flavis c conspicue nervosis, carpellis (immaturis) globoso-
capitatis sublevibus apice angustatis,
Has. Basutoland, 7. Cooper (leafy a. bs perhaps: the same
plant, but with the more prominent vena f RK. Baurii, we have
from Transvaal, Mr. Nelson, and from the Vaal river, 5,000 feet, Dr.
Sutherland),
Folia radicalia 3-5 poll. diam. - petiolis 12-18 poll. longis. Inflores-
he he ta laxe et irregulariter cymoso-paniculata. Flores
to in a note in Journ. Linn. Soc. xvi. 390) is so striking that, at
least at first, I could hardly regard them as referable to the same
Species
It is true that the differences are chi lefly in dimensions and number
of flowers, and I admit that it A improbable connecting forms may
found 3 nevertheless a —— eaved Ranunculus from South Africa
2 t intere rit a ree and with a plate of R. Baurii,
our s ens of which bak ripe fruit, we give also this seth Mr.
thee . ‘plant which may provisionally bear his name.—D,. OLIvER.
Fig. 1 i 2. Petal, showing gland, 3. One of the
from a bud. 4. Carpel, searcely mature, ll enlarged, shorter inner stamens, or
jet hith
MS.del
PLaTE 1503.
RANUNCULUS BAURII, MacOw.
RANUNCULACES.
R. Baurii, MacOwan in Journ. Linn. Soe. xviii. 390; herba 9-20
labra, caule erecto nudo 1-3-floro, foliis radicalibus longe
petiolatis peltatis crenatis subtus pallidioribus venosis, calyce glabro,
petalis luteis oblongo-lanceolatis, car
n
pellis i rostratis oblique
osis nervis prominentibus anastomosantibus
Has. - Kaffraria, Baziya mountain, 4,000 feet, Rev. R. Baur.
Folia 1-1} poll. diam. ; petiolis 25-6 poll. longis. Flores 2-1 poll.
diam.—D. Ottver.
Fig. 1. Sepal. 2. Petal, inner face, 3, Stamen. 4. Carpels, All enlarged.
delet hth
5
PLATE 1504.
ALCHEMILLA JOHNSTONI, Oliv.
Rosacea, Tribe Porrriza.
A. Johnstoni, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; fruticulus depressus ramulis diffusis
pilosulis vaginatis, foliis breviter petiolatis coriaccis rotundato-
reniformibus plicatis 6 (5-7)-lobatis, lobis obtusis bidentatis vel sub-
is, cymis pauci-
es vaginatos axillares
o seepe longiores terminantibus, calycis tubo turbinato-infundibulari,
carpellis solitariis.
Has. Kilimanjaro, 13,000 feet, H. H. Johnston.
Folia 3-3 poll. lata; petiolus liber 1-2 lin. longus. Perianthiam
lobis interioribus deltoideis, exterioribus brevioribus lanceolatis.
With wiry branches 3-6 inches in length, the thickness of a crow-
quill, spreading from a woody crown.—D. Outver,
Fig. 1. Leaf and stipule. 2. Axillary inflorescence. 3. Flower. 4. Side view of
same, 5. Stamens. 6, Longitudinal section of perianth-tube, All enlarged.
ma
oy
eo
ae
S.del, et lth.
M
Alchemilla J ohnstoni, Ohy.
PLATE 1505,
ALCHEMILLA ARGYROPHYLLA, Oliv.
Rosacea, Tribe Porzriza.
A. ophylla, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; frutex stipulis vaginantibus
oe —— ramis primariis elongatis ramulos breve
xillares numero sos emittentibus, foliis breviter petiolatis tripartitis
Tato centrali late oblanceolato breviter trifido lobis lateralibus oblongis
acutis, supra sericeis subtus Pilis ipul
membranaceis glabris casta sy pilis longis sparsis ciliatis,
cymis 5-7-floris axillaribus pedun vaginato abscondito, floribus
pedicellatis sericeis flavidis, eset rs
— Kilimanjaro, 8,000-10,000 ft., H. H. Johnston.
} poll. longa; lamina tri
Stipule 4-4 poll. loge apice libe
For bag tubo turbinato, lobis ex-
ee tition lanesols latis, interioribus ovato-deltoideis dimidio bre-
ens gy a, of a Seni of the Andine Alchemilla polylepis,
e t the small ¢ ied cymes woos fro md sheaths of
nearly every axil on ‘die statatad fe-xtd shoo The con
Fig. 1. Leaf and Stipule. 2, Axilla
ry e 3. P Peaaaeen
5, Longitudinal ‘Section of flower, 6, aoe cate All ta 4, Stamens.
PU1505.
: AK ROR if _ ~ |
s > \E Ni /; : Mes Sie Wes
Wit, | / aseK
SAD
Fa “SS
MS. del eb hth
Alchemilla arsyrophylla, Ohv.
PLATE 1506.
ASTEPHANIA AFRICANA, Oliv.
Compositz, Tribe BurHTHALMES.
Astephania, Oliv. (gen. nov.); capitula a homochroma
radiata, floribus radii 9 1-seriatis discique ¢ fertilibus. Involucrum
‘erties: basi leviter pers bracteis 2-3-seriatis herbaceis
basi coriaceis subsequalibus. Receptaculum convexum paleis angustis-
simis flores subi uantibus onustum. Corolle ¢ ligulate, lamina
ovali-oblonga — gee 3-denticulata v. integra ; regulares
tubo angusto sursum ve limbo breviter 5-dentato. Anthere
oribus.—Herba verosimiliter 2-3-pedalis pilis
simplicibus malticellalaribus laxe hirtella; caule erecto
sepe longe pedunculata terminalia solitaria y. in cymis pleiocephalis
facia digcute } poll. iste, ag flavis, ligulis radii involucro duplo
longioribus, Achcenia lin, longa.
A. africans: Oliv. (sp. shat
Has. Kilimanjaro, 5,000 ft., H. H. Johnston.
With the habit and general aspect of Anisopappus africanus or of
ens of Epallage dentata, but wholly destitute of pa
e speci ppus
On this ground, perhaps, m hacophyllum Kirkit (Ic. Plant. 1451
should be referred ts ‘Ashphenn are eo
sched rabies ah stinwes habit, I prefer to leave it for the present as
Fig. 1. Involueral bract. Ray-floret. 3. Palee of isk-floret.
5. Anthers, 6, Seyic-bennahaa, 7. Achene, a iar a gn dasa 4. Disk-flore
PLate 1507,
GYNURA VALERIANA, Oliv.
Comrosirz, Tribe SrnuciontpEes.
G. Valeriana, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; perennis erecta 1}-2-pedalis, caule
5-sulcato glabro basi folioso, foliis pinnatipartitis petiolatis mem-
ranaceis supra glabratis subtus parce pilosulis glabratisve, segmentis
lateralibus utringne 5-6 ceolatis acutis grosse serrato-incisis
dentibus acutis, segmentis inferioribus minoribus ovatis v. ovato-
lanceolatis, petiolo basi bianriculato auriculis stipuliformibus semicor-
datis incisis, foliis superioribus minoribus remotiusculis, capitulis circ.
40-floris discoideis pedicellatis ealyculatis in corymbo terminali poly-
cephalo dispositis, pedicellis involucro subsequilongis puberulis, bracteis
involucri cylindracei 11-15 [i eari-oblongis acutatis glabris dorso
longitudinaliter 2-3-nervosis, calyculi foliolis brevibus lineari-subulatis,
corollis omnibus tubulosis flavyis tubo ongato angusto involucram
subequante, basi leviter dilatato apice gradatim infundibuliformi,
styli ramis in appendicibus elongatis angustis papillosis abeuntibus,
>
acheniis circ. 10-costatis glabris,
Has. Kilimanjaro, 5,000 ft., H. H. Johnston.
Folia inferiora 5-7 poll. longa, segmentis majoribus 1-1} poll. longis
+4 latis. Inflorescentia corymbosa 3-4 poll, lata Dopeaate }
poll. longa.
I thought at first this should be referred to Senecio, under which
— it appears in Mr. Johnston’s account of his expedition, copied
m my list; but the elongate style-branches must, I suppose, outweigh
the general facies, which is quite that of a discoid Senecio.—D. Oniver.
Fig. 1. Involuere, 2. Bract of same, 3, F]
6. Style-branches, Enlarged, OO Sere, © dathiota,
\
PEUEY
4
Ze YL)
joist ees
“ :
ne
ie
M.S.del ethth
PLATE 1508.
EURYOPS DACRYDIOIDES, Oliv.
Composira, Tribe Senecionipea.
E. a Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; frutex ramosus ramulis strictius-
culis erectis dense foliosis, foliis crassiusculis rigidis lineari-subulatis
acutiusculis semiteretibus subarcte imbricatis marginibus infra plus
minus lanato-villosis, capitulis apices versus ramulorum dispositis
breviter pedunculatis, involucri foliolis cire. 13-17 oblongo-lanceolatis
obtusis y. acutiusculis glabris, ligulis 16-18 ovali-oblongis involucro 2-3.
plo longioribus flavis, receptaculo foveolato, foveolis dentato-marginatis,
pappo caducissimo setoso, setis barbellatis tis, acheniis 5-costatis glabris.
Has, Kilimanjaro, 10,000-14,000 ft., H.-H. Johnston.
_Folia $-} poll. longa. Capitula 3 poll. diam. ; involucram 3~} poll.
In habit approaching Huryops Candollei, Harv., of the Cape Flora.—
D. Ottver.
- Leaf with rere margin below. 2. Involucre and receptacle
ale
3. Ray-floret, 4, Disk-floret, 5, Seta of
All enlarged. f pappus, 6, Stamens, 7, Style-branches,
PuaTe 1509.
VERONICA MYRSINOIDES, Oliv.
Scroruunaraces, Tribe VERONICER.
Fig. 1. Leaf. 2. Calyx, sho
4. Pistil. *
. 2. Calyx, showing minute posti ment. 3. Corolla, laid open.
5. Fruit with two calyx-lobes behind, All enlarged. een
VOL. Vi. THIRD SERIES,
We ,
Wy) A\ i AN
‘EGF
—a a
ae ue
—~Yae&
DAY =
Asi CoN mca Vain .
y UPA
Ry \
PD OG
pies aa Sy)
W
MS. del, lith
:
@
S
Puate 1510.
PITHECOLOBIUM GEMINATUM, Benth.
Leauminosa, Tribe Incrz.
P
202; ramulis lim |
se@pius spinescentibus spinis rectis acutis apice glabris, petiolo glandu-
lifero, pinnis unijugis, foliolis 2-4.jugis oblique obo i
obtusis v. obtusiusculis sepe mucronulatis glabris venosis sessilibus
addito exteriore minore ad basin rhacheos, pedunculis axillaribus,
8,
alliandra ? geminata, Benth. in Linn. Trans, xxx.548 ; Inga flexuosa,
Grah. Wall. Cat. 5286 (fide Benth. 1.c.)
Has. Ceylon, Gardner, Mackenzie, Thwaites, No. 1531.
Folia 1-2-poll. ; foliolis superioribus 3-2 poll. longis 34-54 lin.
latis. Spine ad 5 lin. longw sepe breviores v. interdum Sacbce
Peduneuli graciles Vv. quasi terminales, 1-1} poll. longi.
Stamina 3-1 poll. longa. Legumen 25-3 poll. longum, 56 lin. latum
breviter stipitatum. .
We are indebted to Mr. J. Medley Wood, of the Botanic Garden,
pga by Wight and Arnott, and with doubt to Calliandra by Mr.
Bentham in his last memoir on the Mimosew, cited above.—D. OLIvEr.
fairs : Bract. 2. Flower, 3, Anthers, 4, Ovary. 5. Seed and funicle, Al
H
\ i) WY)
erie
is Se
<e ce
MS.dd,et lith
Pithecolobium geminata Pe
PLATE 1511.
RUELLIA DISCIFOLIA, Oliv.
-AcANTHACEX, Tribe RuEtures.
R. discifolia, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; ramulis gracilibus pubescentibus
i ibus simplicibu
Has. Adda Galla, Somali-land, Messrs. James and Thrupp.
Folia 3-1 poll. longa et lata; petiolus lamina subeequilongus.
Calyx 2 poll. longus. Corolla 23 poll. longa; tubus superne leviter
pubescens.
A little resembling R. amabilis, S. Moore, the leaves of which are
obtusely toothed, shortly acuminate, and with simple, not stellate,
indumentum.—D. Ottver.
Fig. 1, Calyx. 2. Stellate hairs of leaf and petiole, 3, Anthers. 4/] enlarged,
Ruellia discifolia, Oliv.
M.S.del, et lth.
PuaTE 1512.
TETRACTOMIA ROXBURGHII, Hook. f.
Rotacea, Tribe ZaNTHOXYLES.
T. Roxburghii, Hook. f. Flor. Brit. Ind. i. 491.
Has, Pen nang, corr i Government Hill, alt, 2,500 ft., O. Curtis ;
Singapore, Maing
Arbor magna; ramuli crassitie penne olorine, leaves, Folia 1-
3-foliolata, glabra, foliolis 3-5-pollicaribus cuneato-obovatis ellip-
ticisve oo acuminatis integerrimis, basi acutis; petiolo 4~}-
pollica Dyas parce . re paniculate, trae
usiformia et rea, obtusa. Saints ala oblonga, nucleo
duplo es
he minute staminodes on the disk of the petals were overlooked i in
the specimens described in the ‘Flora of British India;’ they do
not oceur in T. majus, whisk further differs in the longer filaments
which exceed the petals. Kurz has published the other Indian
Fig. 1. Flower-bud. 2. Flower. 3. Petal. 4. Disk and ovary. 5. Fruit. 6. Seed.
7. Seed laid open, showing the embryo, 8, Embryo. All enlarged
del, et ith
MS.
Hk
L
ke
actomia Roxburg
a
Tetr
Puate 1513.
MELANORRH@GA CURTISII, Oliv.
ANACARDIACEZ.
M. Curtisii, Oliv. (sp. _ foliis oblongo-oblanceolatis v. ovali-
oblongis obtusis v. breviter obtuse apiculatis subcoriaccis s glabris
petiolatis, paniculis folia aie v. superantibus laxis, staminibus
10, fructu subgloboso stipitato.
Has. Government Hill, Penang, 700 ft., O. Curtis.
Ramuli teretes leves glabri. Folia 3-5 poll. longa, 14-21 poll. lata,
nervis utrinque 12-16 subtus subprominulis ; petiolus 3 13 poll. longus.
Panicule in axillis folioram superiorum y. quasi terminales lax ramis
divaricatis ; bractes parve ovato-lanccolate ; pedicelli puberuli. Oalyx
caducus longitudinaliter nigro-nervosus. Petala linearia puberula 2-23
lin. longa, wstivatione sinistrorsum contorta ; petala fructifera rigidins-
cula oblanceolato-linearia 12-2 poll. longa. “Stamina 10 glabra, fila-
- mentis gracilibus in disco giloadis % insertis ; anthere dorsifixe. Ovarium
stipitatum glabrum. Drupa depresso-globosa stipitata 5-8 lin. diam
levis ; stipes 4-poll.—D. Orv
Fig. 1. Bud, calyx Separating. 2. Expanded flower. 3. Stipitate ovary and disk.
4, Section of ovary. All enlarged,
M.S. del, et hth.
ye Eee ee
Ee ran? Pe ee ke, ee ee
+
iT RT ES ee ae See Sp OEE eee ee aS
ee Re OT EE oe oe Ree ee TS alt Sg eee ee Pe + Shearer
et eS. ee ste pene
Ohv.
?
:
3
re
bo
e)
5
zs)
=
Puate 1514.
ASIMINA INSULARIS, Hemsl.
ANONACES.
A. insularis, Hemsl. (sp. nov.) ; foliis cum floribus comtaneis, floribus
solitariis oppositifolis, petalis subequalibas sesquipollicaribus 5-7-
nerviis, carpellis sessilibus, ovulis 6 biseriat:
Has. Cozumel Island, Yucatan, Gaumer.
Arbor 20- pedalis (Gaumer), ramis ultimis gracilibns —
Folia cum floribus costanea (juniora
tantum visa) breviter petiolata, — molliter pubescentia, oblongo-
elliptica, 15-25 poll. longa, acu as cuneata vel interdum fere
rotundata, venis primariis cat ariis a aan subtus elevatis.
Flores solitani Md gee hie igiaeed sedis lati; pedunculi circiter
4 lineas longi, basi 1-bracteati, bractea ovato-oblonga — subtus
hirsnta, Sabie fe cone hese epala ov vata,
Anthere numerose, sessiles, connectivo ultra loculos truncato- —
Carpella ad iv — hirsuta ; ovula 6, biseriata. Fructus deest.—
W. B. Hem
ra A tower i with rd Lager agtioe . A A sepa 3. Apetal. 4, Back view
Fig. 1
of a stam ; the 6. with the stamens removed,
showing the carpels, ". a pier 8. "Taare section of the same, showing the
vules,
S.del et hth
M
ularis, Hemsl.
s
imina in
Ss
A
PiaTe 1515.
SYNDICLIS PARADOXA, Hook. f.
Lavrinea, Tribe ‘PERSRACER,
8. paradoxa, Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. iv. ined.
Has, Bhotan Himalaya, Booth.
Arbor glabra, ramulis gracilibus apice foliosis, junioribus canis
pubescentibusve. Folia alterna, —— penninervia, 3-5 poll. longa,
2-25 poll. lata, nbsp a pe acuminata, basi acuta, ger ees ani
reti
i “Perianthii segmenta 4, revia, latiora quam longa, subreni-
joan glndlon-puncit, decidua. Antheree 4, perianthii segmentis
Geran unico parvulo, valvu a& v. emarginata demum recurva
clauso; staminodia 4, m inute, lanceolata, hirsuta, antheris alter-
ti Ovarium glabrum, EMEA oR in stylum apice acutum
attenuatum. Frvtus ign
A very re markable Nes. allied to Endiandra, the only one of the
Order with a Toscld led ovary with a single valve, the emargination of
which latter possibly iniiienteg fog it and the cell are formed by the
confluence of two.—J. D. Hoo
Fig. 1. Flower-bud and bra 2, Flower. 3. Perianth-segment, 4, 5, Stamens,
6, Staminode. 7. Pistil. iy enlarged.
M.S.del et hth.
i
Hef.
yndichis paradoxa,
5
PLATE 1516.
BRAVAISIA TUBIFLORA, Hemsl.
ACANTHACES,
B. tubiflora, Hemsl. (sp. nov.) ; foliis parvis subcoriaceis venis in-
conspicuis, floribus subsessilibus hinsutis, corolla supra calycem in tubo
stricte cylindrico subite eonstricta
Has. Cozumel Island, Yucatan, Gawmer.
Arbor 25-pedalis (Gawmer), ramulis ultimis floriferis brevibus
gracilibus minute puberulis. Folia petiolata, subcoriacea, ovali-elliptica
vel oblongo-lanosolate, usque ad 3 poll. longa et 14 poll. lata, superiora
gradatim minora, cum bracteis obovato-spathulata, omnia cito glabres-
orem margine leviter incrassata, apice rotundata vel obtuse acumi-
riis utringqu
dimidio Aeoviecies menta istentia, — Scuitan
btusissima vel rotundata, pera circiter 3 linea: Corolla
waa p tu hirsuta, intus minus
datis. Stamina rs ‘didyn ama, ad icem tubi
i i is
Ovarium glabrum, loculis biovulatis, ovulis adscendentibus, stylo
gracillimo. pe ec ovoidea, crustacea, nitida; semina matura non
visa.—W. B. Hemstey.
; i . A bu a0 2. Two of tae view showing the attachment to the corolla.
. Front view of a stamen. 4. Back view of the same, 6, A i -
tudinal ieee of the ovary. 7. F ones pss!
MS. del,et lith.
Bravaisia tubiflora, Hemsl. —
PLATE 1517.
THEVETIA GAUMERI, Hewisl.
APOCYNACEA,
T. Gaumeri, Hemsl. (sp. nov.) ; foliis subcoriaceis oblanceolatis venis
inconspicuis, floribus mediocribus, corolle tubo calyci subequali, lobis
angustis oblique spathulatis, faucis squamis filamentisyue barbatis,
disco maximo carnoso.
Has. Cozumel Island, Yucatan, Gawmer.
Arbor 40-60-pedalis (Gaumer), oranino glaberrima, ramulis ultimis
crassiusculis nitidis. Folia petiolata, tenuiter coriacea, oblanceolata,
cum petiolo usque ad 5 poll. longa 1} lataque, vix acuta, deorsum in
ora, venis
u iocres,
im cymas erectas subterminales 5-10-floras breviter pedunculatas
dispositi, pedicellis 3-1 poll. longis. Calycis segmenta crassa, ovato-
oblonga, abrupte breviterque acuminata vel apiculata, 4-5 lineas longa,
terque cornutum. Discus cupularis, crassus, carnosus, Ovarium
labrum, loculis biovulatis; stylus filiformis
Fructus compressus, trigonus, apice 1} poll. latus, deorsum attenuatus
B. Hemstry.
Fig. 1. A flower-bud, slightly enlarged, erroneously represented as hai
uame, 3
: ry. 2. A
sepal, showing the stamen attached to a portion of .
4. Ovary and disk. 5. Fruit, natural size, paren ei retrerann
VOL. VI. THIRD SERIES,
del et lith.
MS
H
aumert,
tia G
Theve
3
j satheris mab, ovarii ficient tit sheclatuin, fi. 2 breviter pedi-
ato.
Puate 1518.
BUXUS MACOWANI, Oliv.
EvupHorsiaces, Tribe Buxen.
MacOwani, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; ramulis ultimis puberulis glabratisve,
ob
B.
tli ni gaan vel obovato- Biro i ee tasis basi in petiolam
?
Has. Kaffraria, Mr. Hutchins.
Arborescens. Folia coriacea evenia, 4-3 poll. longa, 3-5 lin. lata.
Inflorescentia axillaris unisexualis v vel androgyna. Floves 3} solitarii
anthii segmentis 4 late ovatis ovarium glabrum sequantibus. it
adscendentes ovario sequilongi apice crassiusculi intus sulcati emar-
ginati, ise Aa fructifero incurvi.
th
the latter pectioals? it agrees with Notobueus. Finally, we have good
promise of an impo ortant economic application in its wood, which Mr.
MacOwan informs us reported on as being equal to the best
Turkey “a and to have been tried in actual use by wood-
- engraver
1 The following extracts are from the Report of the Superintendent of Woods a
Forests (Cape of Good Hope) for 1884, The Conservator of Forests, King William's
Town, reports (p. 23) : ‘ The coast forests have come into notice during the ~~ py the
on oa . peli
ee Sen ree ee ‘
We are indebted to Mr. MacOwan for a good series of specim :
all, indeed, oer he possessed—sent to him by Mr. Hutchins, Forest
Conservator a ing 8 liam’s Town. I ought to explain that a—
— “Pe Mr. MacOwan, requesting that the popes speci
name should be changed, reach ed me, I regret to say, too late for
complianee, the plate having been printed off. As it stands, howell ,
e have this interesting species linked, so long as our present binomial :
eaten holds, with South Africa, t rough the name of one distin- |
pearied for his ey valuable contributions to our knowledge of its |
Bote
y—D. Ou :
Fig. 1. Portion of Pa branch, leaves removed. 2. Male flower. - ae 4, oe 7
Anthers, front and back. 6. Female flower. 7. Same, ocitaits open, 8. Tra
section of ovary. 9. Unripe fruit. Enlarged,
discovery that the so-called Cape Box is of value for ssbb hey and other r por
for which real boxwood is used, ‘The aréa of box-producing forest in the me io |
i B
n the very of m: 0 oxwood, : :
1 ke the generality of trees in the East London for ests. It is rarely met with over
a foot in diameter Med twenty-five of bole, but it is por ea mle sbandadl 0 furnish a
as placed on the reserved list a year pe Ldap to that it had b sold at
ae re ha the oo for vaaigetg also note by Me, 5 anion! a a Nete
MS. del, et ith.
hiv,
0
s Macowani,
Ux.
B
Rig:
Puate 1519.
NOTOTHIXos MALAYANUS, Oliv.
Lorantuacen,
anus, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; — glanduloso-puberalus, foliis
7 Coriaceis obs tvus petiolatis, junioribus
one capitulis foliis multo brevioribus, breviter pedunculatis
resis Sepius 3-7-floris, floribus Uniseriatis radiatim dispositis.
Has, Penang, Mr. 0. Curtis, No. 233.
Folia 3-1 poll, longa, 3-2 poll. lata, lamina basi in petiolam I-2}
lin. longum eune atim angustata, Capitula minuta; pedunculus 1-3
lin. longus. Flores pubernli,
The genu ag i mi ebalere known from Australia and Ceylon. Our
new species nearly allied ¢ neon _Wibourens, Oliv., of Eastern
Australia rf ies st other.—)), On
Fig. 1 Bho: Sys ieaaiae 2. ‘ager of male flower. 3. me in section.
4, sovianth-segment an : d opposed a anther, he. inner face, 6. Fruiting a.
m. 7. Ower passing into f, _ ts remove
All enlarged, T passing into fruit, 8. Same, perianth segmen
M.S. delet hth.
Puate 1520.
PARAMERIA DENSIFLORA, Oliv.
APOCYNACER,
P. densiflora, Oliv. (sp. ov.); ramulis teretibus ferrngineo-
pubescentibus, foliis oblongo- vl cblanceolato-cllipticia breviter obtu-
siuscule acuminatis basi obtusis subcordatisve supra glabratis subtus in
nervis llis, inflorescentia i multiflora hirtella paniculata
basi trichotoma foliis breviore, bracteis minntis ovatis, calyce parvo
corolle tubo quadruplo breviore, folliculis elongatis distanter torulosis.
Has, Government Hill, Penang, 0. Curtis, No. 158.
Folia 5-6} poll. longa, 13-24 po Il. lata; petiolus 14-3 lin. longus.
Panicula co ngesta 3-4 poll. loge atque lata ; pedicelli hirtelli flore
ilongi viores,
glabris. orolla tubo parce hirtello brevi cylindraceo — organ
longo, lobis glabris’ sinistrorsum obtegentibus. Stamina ad basi
Corolle inserta, filamentis brevissimis, She ig gracile 11-14 poll.
longi torulosi iladirestenion 10-12-spermi.—D. Oxiy
Fig. 1, Flowers, 2. Calyx yx-sepment. 3. Stamens. 4, Anther, ee
disk, 6, ‘Follicle, 7. Seed. 4, except fig. 6, enlarged, nther. 6, Pistil and
ole
ms} Dee
Con
And
fags
Sor
CAE
rts x
Nye
| ION Wee
one nie
wy ng as
vie te ()
‘«
ate
Ae 3
See
UA \ Ny
ie
EG
WF,
Y/
i)
rn
HRN,
Z
7).
Z
;\
PLATE 1521.
STROPHANTHUS JACKIANUS, Wall.
Apocynaces, Tribe Ecurripes,
tomentellis, cymis axillaribus paucifloris, corolla tubo brevi lobis lineari-
lanceolatis, seminibus lineari-elongatis. A. DC. Prodr. viii. 419 ; Hook. f.
656.
Has. Penang, Jack; near the coast, C. Curtis,
Frutex fere glaber, ramulis oppositis teretibus, ultimis sub lente
foliisque subtusscaberulis. Folia 3-4 poll. longa, attenuato-acuminata
acuminati, alabastro sinistrorsum convoluti. Anthere subsessiles,
gate, acumina TSO pubescentes. Ovariwm ovoideum, glabrum.
Folliculi 8-12 poll. longi, crassitie pennm anserine, cylindracei,
paralleli, rostrato-attenuati, glabri. Seming 3 poll. longa, angusta.
Excellent specimens, communicated Mr. Curtis, Superintendent
f ca, O give an amended
: : ens were ve
mcomplete. It differs from its congeners in the sinistrorse mstivation
of the corolla, and from he section in which it is placed in the
lobes being much longer than the tube.—
Fig. 1. Flower-bud and bracteole. 2,
4,5. Stamen, 6 FE : ie. Sai
: ortion of corolla lai nD,
- Ovary. 7. Fruit. All but fig. 7 enlarged, cha _—
MS. delet lth.
ackian
hanthus J
Strop
Puate 1522,
MICROMERIA PILOSA, Benth.
Labuta, Tribe Sarureinen.
M. (§ Hesperothymus) pilosa, Bentham in Gen. Plant. ii. 1188;
herba prostrata, ramulis floriferis gracilibus elongatis laxe pilosulis,
Has. Faku’s territory, Dr. ee Natal, J. Medley Wood.
@ 4-3 poll. longa, 5-6 lin. lata. Flores 5-6 lin. lo alyz
hivtellus, dentibus subequalibus erectis acutis, Corolla labio postico
lo
emarginato lobis obtusis, gies bo centrali rotundato lateralibus
majore, intus pilosula.—D, Onry
hide Calyx, laid open, 2, Flower, 3, Corolla, laid open. 4, Overy. 5, Stigma,
ps a4
gee.
ge
N
ES
\
~— sh5 8
Lal ona
eerere
BS oY
Se ;
ae sa,
a
SG i)
See
<=
SSP es .
yan
yee
si) Bs
MS. del, et hth
Micromeria pilosa, Benth.
PLATE 1523.
CEPHALOTAXUS MANNII.
Contrer2, Tribe TaxopiEes.
C. Mannii, Hook. f.; foliis linearibus attenuato-acuminatis basi acutis
Siikieve’ 2 vix falcatis subtus viridibus, amentis masculis globosis
feemineis 3-4 in pedunculum communem pedicellatis globosis, bracteis
minutis obtusis, secnintbiis obovoideo-oblongis.
Has. Khasia Mts. in Lankhla woods, about 5,000 ft., Gustav
Mann.
Arbor parva, trunco 6-10 poll. diam. Folia 2-pollicaria, 1—} poll.
lata, coriacea, recta v. subfalcata, disticha, patentia, supra nitida, sub-
A very distinct species, omelet 6 ay Chak, who by letter first
drew ss, an rain to it, not uncommon in the Khasia mountains,
ike
also occurs in Mansi ipore.
Fig. 1. Goo with female flowers, 2. page secti f leaf. 3. Male
ainaeae 4. Bract of same and stamens. 5, 6, ens, 7. Femal bese with
fruit, 8, haests ament, 9. Ovule. A/l but ‘figs. ' read 7 enlarged,
ge
oe
rags, 4
PuaTe 1524.
RASPALIA PASSERINOIDES, Presi.
Brvuniacez,
R. passerinoides, Presl, Bot. Bem. 39; ramulis copiosis fastigiatis
tomentellis, foliis arcte _ appressis enrnosais ovato-oblon
lo ni rso
as sis, fl
sericeo-lanatis. — Brunia passerinoides, Schlecht. in Linnwa, vi. (1831)
Mi Caps ae phylicoides, Brongn. ex Sonder in Harv. et Sond.
321.
Has, sittnbeng: ap ting Ecklen and Zeyher ; mountain slopes
behind How Hoek, H. Bolus.
Folia 1 lin. longa. Copia ¢ poll. lata. Calyx lobis lineari-cblon ngis
rso dense Sericeis. Petala calycem ae superantia lineari-oblonga
obtusiuscula colorata dorso sericea. Antherc ovato- v. are A pt
Ovarium semi-inferum apice dense packopai; ; Styli glabrati.—D. Our
Fig. 1. Young leaf, — Med 2. Capitulum. 3. Flower and bracts. 4, 5. Petal,
inner and outer face. 6. Pa flower, laid open. 7, Pistil, lelich smoed.
8. Longitudinal section of ovary, AU enlarged, pen istil, calyx-lim
Np
tty) Ning
WP i py
yy V4 Wig
AW Nr hi i Wa Uf, i
Ww WY iy AN
\ \\ Wan VA
A Wel W i
ay | FY} y :
i) Via ¥/ }
SS
Se ee
SSS
Sy
>
SS
aS
—_
e
* SS
=
SS
Raspalia passerinoides Presl.
Puate 1525,
ARGYROLOBIUM STEN IZON, Oliv.
Lecuminosz, Tribe GenistEx.
A. stenorrhizon, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; radice anguste tuberosa elongata,
ere
superiore profunde bifido lobis lanceolatis acutis vexillo sericeo bre-
vioribus, labio inferiore breviter trifidis lobis subsequalibus, legumine
sericeo.
Radix gracilis attenuata teres 2-3 poll. longa 1-1} lin. (in spp.
exsicc.) diam. Qaulis 3-5 poll. Folia petiolo -4 poll. longo ; foliola
ff
bracteolis parvis anguste linearibus; vexillum orbiculatum 3 poll.
latum ; ale obtusissime ; carina obtusa. Stamina vagina supra pro-
funde fissa. Ovarium dense pilosum pluriovulatum ; stigma capitatum.
Legumen § poll. longum.
is plant, written up by Dr, Harvey himself as A. filiforme 3 uni-
orum in the Kew Herbarium, my colleague, Mr. Brown, rightly finds
different from Harvey’s A. uniflorum, F), Capensis, ii. 72 (under which
he cites this MS. Herbarinm name). Unfortunatel , moreover, the
specific name wniflorum was reoceupied by Jaubert and Spach (IIl. Pl.
is
petioles of upper leaves shorter or not much exceeding the stipules and
pa aes silky. e have it from Griduastows. Mr. Mac Owns
- 3 eastern frontier, Mrs, Barber; Kaffraria, Rev. R. Baur,
No. 527.—D. Oxtver. :
Fig. 1, ‘ : :
ok Papo te 2. Flower. 3. Vexillum, 4, Ala. 5. Carina, 6. Staminal
VOL. VI. THIRD SERIES,
PuaTE 1526.
PLAGIOSPERMUM SINENSE, Oliv.
CELASTRACER.
i ; : i imbo 5-fido
Plagiospermum, Oliv. (gen. nov.) ; calyx tubo turbinato, lim
lobis ct tong Petala 5 rotundata v. ovato-rotundata breviter
stigmate leviter dilatato apice truncato v. leviter depresso.
Frutex spinescens, ramulis subteretibus epidermide albescenti tenuiter —
papyracea denique fissa ; spinis awillaribus brevibus rectiusculis acutis.
petiolum angustata integra v. obsolete: sinuata, tempore florifero mem~ :
branacea glabra, minute stipulata ; stipulis subulatis, Flores pedunculati .
m azillis 1-4.fasciculati, folio breviores,
P. sinense, Oliv. (sp. unica).
Folia 13-13 poll. longa, 3-5 lin. lata; petiolus 3-} poll. longus.
Peduneuli 4-7 lin. longi graciles. Flores $ poll. diam.
Has. North China, prov. Sching-King, Mr. John Ross; Mukden
to Yaloo River, Rev. J. Webster,
T have felt some little doubt as to the affinity, whether with
Rosacee or Ce astracee, of this interesting plant in the absence of
fruit, but on the whole I take it to be allied to the exceptional genus
Glossopetalon, described by Dr. Asa Gray in ‘ Plante Wrightiane,
B.—D. Otrver.
Fig. 1. Flower. 2, Calyx (too strongly ciliolate), 3. Petal. 4. Ovary with calyx-
tube. 5. Ovary, longitudinal section. Enlarged,
VOL. VI. THIRD SERIES, .
8
ce
M
PhLate 1527.
ANISOTES PARVIFOLIUS, Oliv.
Acantuaces. ‘Tribe Josticiea.
A. parvifolius, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; ramis teretibus cortice albido, foliis
subcoriaceis oblanceolatis obovatisve basi in tiolum cuneatim angus-
tatis glabris, floribus 2-4-nis fasciculatis subsessilibus ramulos brevis-
simos laterales terminantibus, calyce 5-partito lobis lanceolatis 7
appresse sericeis, corolla puberula vy. glabrata longissime bilabia a,
labio postico bidentato, antico breviter trifido lobo centrali paullo latiore
oblongo obtuso, antherarum loculis leviter obliquis, basi mucronulatis.
Has. Kilimanjaro Expedition, 40 to 60 miles inland, H. H.
Johnston.
Folia 3-1 poll. longa, 34-5 lin. lata. Flores 2-24 poll. longi: calyx
3-4 lin. longus: bractes sepalis conformes.
I have not carefully looked into the difference, but I done
Himantochilus, T. Anders. (Gen. Plant. ii. 1117) be generically
distinct from Anisotes.—D. OLIVER.
g. 1. Bracts and calyx. 2-3. Anther, 4. Ovary and disk. 5. Longitudinal —
Fig.
section of same. Enlarged.
a RES AS Bey OE a ae eA RE ae eS ge ee er a
gs esate fey 2)
PLate 1528.
SOMALIA DIFFUSA, Oliv.
Acantuaces&. Tribe Justicren.
Somalia, Oliv. (gen. nov.) ; calyx alte 4-fidus, segmentis lineari-
lanceolatis acuminatis interioribus brevioribus. Corolla bilabiata
labiis tubo equilongis, labio antico obovato obtuso integro sestivatione
exteriore, postico 4 fido segmentis oblanceolatis obovatisve obtusis
inappendicalatis ; staminodia minutissima 3. Ovarium pubescens disco
‘Aypogyno oblique cupuliforme basi cinctum, biloculare; ovula in
locnlis solitaria adscendentia ; stylus gracilis apice leviter incrassatus.
Pacts... 5: ,
Herba (v. suffrutex) diffusa a basi ramosa, ramulis nodosis strigosis.
Folia opposita lineari-oblonga acutiuscula basi in petiolum angustata,
al} poll. longa, 14-2 lin, lata, paginis utrinque setis rigidis appressis
mediofieis strigosis; folia inferiora ramulorum sepius etiam pilis
brevibus pubescenti-hirtella, Flores 3? poll. longi azillares subsessiles
oo bracteis herbaceis anguste spathulato-linearibus calycem
ntibus,
§. diffusa, Oliv. (sp. unica).
Has. Somaliland, Messrs. James and Thrupp.
Remarkable in the solitary ascending ovales.—D. Ottver.
Fig. 1. Calyx and bracts. 2. Corolla laid open. 3. St: ai; 4 Ovary aod
5. Longitudinal section of same. Enlarged. P amen vary
dblith,
-
MS. del
Puate 1529.
OCIMUM TOMENTOSUM, Oliv.
Lasiatez. Tribe OcimoipEn.
0. tomentosum, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; suffrutescens pilis stellatis cano-
tomentos sum ; fo = ovatis obtusis cape i pe ak bens ses ris
Has. Hahi, Somaliland, Messrs. Jwmes and Thrupp.
lia 4-3 poll. te —§ poll. lata; petiolus 14 +2 lin. longus.
iin 1-14 po lap tomentosa ; internodiis 1 hbo longis.
Flores ut videtur ae corolla 3-4 lin, longa.—D. * Oui
Fig. 1. Detached flower. 2. Corolla laid open, 3. Ovary and disk, Enlarged.
MS.del. et lith.
um, Oliv.
Ocymum tomentos
Piate 1530.
CROTALARIA JAMESII, Oliv.
Leauminosz. Tribe GrEnistER.
C. Jamesii, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; fruticulus humilis (1-3-pedalis) e basi
ramosus, ramulis pilis albidis appresse sericeis, foliis 3-foliolatis
iolatis petiolo sericeo foliolis seepius breviore, foliolis obovatis
Has. Hahi and Adda Gallah, Somaliland, Messrs. James and
Thrupp.
Folia 3-4 poll. longa. Flores ¢ poll. longi—_D. Oxtver.
Fig. 1. Flower, 2. Vexillum. 3, Ala. 4 Pistil Fase
7. Same laid open, Enlarged, a, 4, Carina, 5. Pistil. 6. Legum
M.S. del.et kth.
Crotalaria Jamesil, Ohv. |
Puate 1531.
SLOETIA PENANGIANA, Oliv.
Urticacez. Tribe Morea.
§. penangiana, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; foliis elongatis e basi late rotundata
oblongo-lanceolatis v. -ovatis apice breviter acuminatis supra glabris
subtus obsolete scabridiusculis opacis,
Has. Government Hill, Penang, Mr. 0. Ourtis.
Rami graciles tactu scaberuli, crassitie penne corvine. Folia
: , basi 2-4 poll. lata; petiolus 3-}
poll. longus. Stipule lanceolate acuminate, deciduw, 1-4 poll. longe.
Amenta (in spp. nostris) solitaria breviter pedunculata 4—# poll. longa.
Nearly allied to 8. Sideroaylon, Teijs. and Binnend. described and
figured by the late Mr. S. Kurz in the ‘Journal of the Linnean
Society,’ vol. viii. p. 168, tab. 13 ; differing in the broadly rounded
base of the leaves, which narrow upwards, in their more obscure
ultimate reticulation beneath, and in the shorter petioles.—D. Oxiver.
Fig. 1. Peltate bract. 2. Staminate flower. 3. Stamens and central rudiment.
4. — flower, with perianth. 5, Remains of receptacle with two young fruits.
nlarged,
% pe
ae
wit
7
“WS.del et ith.
ana, Oliv.
Sloetia penangi
Wee age Nee?
Puate 1532.
PRATIA BORNEENSIS, Hemsl.
CAMPANULACER. ‘Tribe LOBELIEZ.
P, borneensis, Hemsl. (sp. nov.) ; habitu foliisque Pratiw montane,
sed floribus racemosis ut in Oolensoa.
Has. Sarawak, in Borneo, at 1,500 feet, Mr. Hullett, 1885.
Herba, ut videtur, vagans, preter inflorescentia undique glabra vel cito
glabrescens, ramulis nitidis cavis. Foliu petiolata membranacea, ovato-
calloso-serrata lores parce puberuli, semi-pollicares, longiuscule
cellati, racemosi, racemis puberulis oppositifoliis vel subtermi-
nalibus, usqne ad 6 poll. longis bractei rvis subulatis munitis
ad basin fissa, lobis 2 posterioribus multo brevioribus. Antherv apice
1. Eupratia. Small-leayed creeping or trailing herbs, solitary
axillary flowers, and with lenticular or oblong seeds.
2. Speirema. An erect herb with large leaves, solitary axillary
flowers, and lenticular seeds.—Pratia montana, Hassk.
3. Colensoa. Erect or rambling herbs with large leaves, racemose
flowers, large stigmas, and spherical or nearly flat seeds.—P. phy-
saloides, Hemsl., and P. borneensis, Hemsl.—W. B. Hemsury. ,
Fig. 1. A flower. 2. Two of the united stamens. 3. Upper part of style with
stigma. 4. Seeds. Enlarged,
MS del. et hth.
Pratia borneensis, Hemsl.
PuaTE 1533.
CLEMATIS LEIOCARPA, Oliv.
Ranuncutacesz. Tribe CLematipes. -
C. leiocarpa, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; frutex scandens caule glabro ramulis
glaucescentibus, foliis petiolatis glaberrimis, foliolis biternatis petio-
lulatis oblongo-lanceolatis v. -ellipticis acutiusculis integris subcoriaceis
subtus pallidioribus paniculis terminalibus v. axillaribus ramulis
trichotomiis, bracteis subulatis rigidiusculis, pedicellis ternatis bi-
bracteolatis, sepalis 4 lineari-oblongis coloratis marginibus tomentellis,
antheris anguste linearibus muticis filamento glabro (in stam. in-
terioribus) brevioribus, carpellis 10-12 ovario glabro fructiferis sepius
paucioribus lanceolatis sessilibus, stylo persistente plumoso coronatis.
Has. Ichang, China, Dr. Henry.
the relative length of anther and filament may be much more variable
h as been supposed. I have not seen the fruit of C. uncinata,
DO but this plant may well prove to be but a form of it.—
. OLIVER.
Fig. 1. Sepal. 2, Outer stamen, Carpel (of flower). Znlarged.
Clematis leiocarpa,Oliv —
PLATE 1534.
HYPERICUM LONGISTYLUM, Oliv.
HYPERICACER,
H. longistylum, Oliv. tap. nov.); frutex glaberrimus divaricatim
ramosus, ramulis gracilibus teretibus cortice mox deciduo, foliis parvis
recuryis, petalis oblique obovatis longitudinaliter venosis, staminibus
breviter 5-adelphis, filamentis gracillimis, antheris rotundatis dorsi-
xis, ovario glabro, in stylo elongato ovario 3- ee longiore apice
breviter 5-fido angustato.
Has. Ichang, China, Dr. Henry.
Folia 6-8 lin. longa, 3-5 lin. lata. Flores nonnunquam nutantes
1}-2 poll. diam. Stylus gracilis petalis longior. Fructus anguste
ovoideus septicide 5-valvis § poll. longus.
An elegant species, well worthy of introduction for garden culture.
The cortex of the yo — shoots early fissures and separates, as in
some Lonicere.—D. Ottve
Fig. 1, Calyx and pistil, 2, Anthers, front and back. 3. Fruit, 1 and 2 en-
larged,
YOU. VI. THIRD SERIES, G
a se
Ce
PL 1534.
; ty Ga Y ‘A> J :
x \ ’ y :
a es \ i j Y G
F "4 > > \" | Ii h ae, ”
4 : SA) Fi Yh S
ie SQ Vi fpe
, o
Sg : |
Z
7 oo”
© AY i
Ls ~ = 1 7
LELT sa x
Y EZ a,
fo ao : ‘ i
\ eae aS 7 \ y 4
Si ‘ Bey
oak ote wa y, 3
Ca Lys
J ¥ “s [
14 eS
? ree A ——- ,
(\ ———— =
A
J
ie Ss Pall
S\ \|fae> /
Hypericum longistylum, Oliv.
: . We
$ SS \ TY
aan we \t Be ; ALMA \ |
bs . ANS 4
E WSs \
eS ah \
Tae ie
i
ao
MS. del et ith
Puate 1535.
OLIGOCARPUS ACANTHOSPERMUS, H. Bolus.
Compositz. Tribe CALENDULACER.
connatis, stigmatis (fl. ¢) apice conico bidentato, fructibus crassis
glabratis undique echinatis.—Xenismia acanthosperma, DC. Prodr.
v. 509.
Has. Near Kookfontein, Namaqualand.—H. Bolus.
@ sepe multicaulis 3-1 ped., ramis decumbentibus parce
ramosis. olia caulina 4-1 poll. longa; inferiora basi longe atte-
nuata. Capitula florifera }—-} poll. diam., fructifera 4-3 poll. lata
ther of the many interesting plants s r. Bolus, who
. eee Plantarum,’ the genus cannot be separated from Oligocarpus.
—D. Otiver, :
Fig. 1. Flowering capitulum. 2. Ray floret. 3. Same, posterior view. 4. Disk
floret. 5. Anthers, 6, Style. 7. Ripe fruit. Enlarged.
‘Oligocarpus acanthospermus, Bol.
eS
oA
Ziff SS
By
MS. del et hth
ff
PLate 1536.
GAZANIA BURCHELLII, DC.
Courosirz, Tribe ARCTOTIDEA.
G. Burchellii, DC. Prodr. vi. 514; herba annua setosa pedalis e basi
scabris, capitulis radiatis pedunculatis involucris turbinatis setosis,
raga pluriserialibus apice lineari-acuminatis recurvis patentibusve,
acheniis basi attenuatis longe albido-pilosis, pappi paleis exterioribus
circ. 9 oblongis v. obovatis apice denticulatis—Harvey and Sonder,
Flora (aseiee, ili. 479, where synonyms are cited,
Has. Dry bed of the Schaap as near Spektakel, Namaqualand,
. Bolus. Other stations, where t has been collected eens Barchell,
Lichtenstein, and others, are cited ir in ‘ Flora Capensis,
The plant is sufficiently described in the works cited.—D. Oniver.
Fig. 1, Free portions of involucral bracts. 2. Insertion of ray florets in alveoli at
et
base of i inner face of involucre, 3. Disk floret. 4, Achene. 4. Pale of exterior
pappus. 6, Anthers, 7. Style. Enlarged.
PU 1536.
—e 5
teed Sore Phe sexe LV tue SP Sr eI Ze
t ie rr
He
> >
~ LY
a
mT 2 ae
eS ee.
SF sowetin
- AYER
pie
Gi
a
MS.del ethth
Gazama Burchellii,D C.
Puate 1537.
OLIGOBOTRYA HENRYI, Baker.
Litiacesz, Tribe PoLtyGonaTEs.
Oligobotrya, Buker (gen. nov.) ; perianthium corollinum gamophyllum
hypocrateriforme, tubo subeylindrico, segmentis oblongis imbricatis
tulis trinervatis tubo brevioribus. Stamina 6, ad tubi fancem uni-
seriata, antheris sessilibus aiton is introrsum longitudinaliter dehis-
centibus. Ovarium globosum sessile triloculare, ovulis in loculo paucis
superpositis ; stylus brevis cylindricus, stigmatibus parvis ovatis
patulis. Hructus ignotus.—Herba perennis chinensis. olia caulina
alterna sessilia ovato-oblonga acuta membranacea glabra multinervata.
Flores albidi in racemis lawis terminalibus simplicibus vel furcatis dispo-
sitis, pedicellis brevibus solitariis adscendentibus basi bracteis parvis ovatis
membranaceis persistentibus stipatis.
Oligobotrya Henryi, Buker (sp. unica).
Has. Central China, at Patung, Dr. Henry.
Caulis simplex gracilis semipedalis vel bipedalis. Folia 4-6 poll.
with the former in its gamophyllous perianth.—J. G. Bax
1. Flower. 2. Perianth laid open. 3. Pistil. 4. Transverse section of
ovary. Enlarged.
MS. del et hth.
yi, Baker.
enr
wG
ae
&
ye)
oe)
<2
Op
a
PLate 1538.
ITEA ILICIFOLIA, Oliv.
SaxiFRAGACERZ. Tribe EscaLnoniga.
I. ilicifolia, Oliv. (sp. nov.) glaberrima, foliis late ellipticis tenuiter
coriaceis spinuloso-sinuatis, racemis terminalibus solitariis brevissime
a acapg are: molto folia superantibus, A asi ellis demum recurvis,
lyc mpanulato pedicello squilongo lobis acute deltoideis,
pétalis tanccdlates erectis persistentibus, filamentis anguste subulatis
petalis equilongis, stigmate capitato.
Has. Ichang, China, Dr. Henry.
Folia 23-33 poll. longa, 17-2 poll. lata, costa venisque primariis
(ntrinque 5-6) subtus —— petiolus 3 poll. longus, Racemt
5-6 poll. longi.—D. Otiver.
Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Petal. 3. Stamens. 4, Fruit. Enlarged.
» SEs _
WAN ee
i
MS. del, et ith.
Ohv.
'
Itea ilicifolia
PuatTe 1539.
ILEX PERNYI, Franch.
InIcing a.
i, Franchet, Pl. David. p. 69; ramulis teretibus ultimis
tariisve subsessilibus pisi
pyrenis, pyrenis dorso nervo
Has. Aelia Gh nciBs China, Dr. Henry. Shensi, l’abbé David ;
Kiuchn, l’abbé P
Arbor (fide Dr. i 20-30-pedalis. Folia 2-1 poll. longa.
Monsieur Franchet has kind dly confirmed the identification of Dr.
Henry’s specimens with the pose described by him, as cited above.
Neither of us has seen it in sy Dr. Henry says the wood is good,
and used as timber,—D. Ou
Fig. 1. Detached leaf, seen above, the s spray figured showing ng oe
divaricate leaves on the underside with the fruits attached. 2, Fruit, 3, Pyr
(these latter enlarged),
si
: Ilex Pernyi, Franch.
PLatTe 1540.
NEILLIA SINENSIS, Oliv.
Rosacez. Tribe Spirmea.
N. sinensis, Oliv. (sp. nov.); ramulis teretibus divaricatis ultimis basi
Has. Patung District, Central China, Dr. Henry.
tubulosus glabratus, lobis intus hirtellis. Petala integra. Stamina
exteriora filamentis basi complanato-dilatatis apice incurvis. Ovula
horizontalia vel adscendentia. ;
lied to N. thyrsiflora, Don, and doubtfally congeneric with N.
opulifolia, Don. Remarkable in the cylindrical calyx. The carpels,
when geminate, are shortly connate at base. —D. Oxiver.
Fig. 1. Flower. 2. Upper, 3. Lower stamens. 4 and 5. Dicarpellary and mono-
carpellary pistil. 6, Ovary, laid open, Enlarged.
2
2 mea
s, Ohv.
Sl
Neila sinen
MS.del ethth.
Puate 1541],
DIPTERANTHEMUM CROSSLANDII, F. v. Muell.
- AMARANTACER, Tribe ACHYRANTHER,
- DD. Crosslandii, F. von Mueller in Wing’s Southern: Science Record,
iii. p. 281; caulibus gracilibus simplicibus v. parce divaricatim ramo-
sis decumbentibus, foliis radicalibus oblanceolatis obtusis crassiusculis
Has. Australia, near the Upper Murchison River, towards Mount
Hale, 0. Crossland.
Folia radicalia, cum petiolo 14-2 poll. longa. Oapitula 14-2 poll
longa. Sepala exteriora 1-1} poll. longa; interiora 4-4 poll. longa.
_ Stamina antherifera 3 vy. 2.
A singularly beautiful species, with the habit of Trichinium Man-—
glesii, Lindl., but the inflorescence much less elongate and the long
sheeny outer perianth-segments, orange or apricot-coloured below,
passing into a nacreous white above.
Notwithstanding the extreme disparity in the length of the perianth-
segments, upon which Sir F, von Mueller grounds the genus Dipter-
anthemum, | think it might well have been assigned to Trichinium.—
D. Ourver. ;
Figs. 1, 2. Bracts. 3. Perianth. 4, One of shorter pilose segments of same. 5.
n same. 6. Stamens and pistil, 7. Pistil, the ovary laid open. 8. Longi-
tudinal section of seed. Enlarged,
PLATE 1542.
PSILOTRICHUM AFRICANUM, Oliv.
Amarantaceaz, Tribe ACHYRANTHES.
anum, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; frutex pubescens lage usve ramulis
divert acutis basi late cuneatis rotundatisve iat pu ubescentibus
glabratisve, spicis sepius 5-15-floris brevibus axillaribus terminalibus
que breviter pedunculatis vy. subsessilibus, bracteis péraiabentill
stigmate capitellato.
ot Poe 5,000, Mr. Johnston; Zambesi, Sir J. Kirk; 4
Has.
Ribé, Rev. T, Wakefield.
Folia (in spp. Kilima.) #-1} poll. x3-} a heat high Pras: et
Ribée) 14-3 poll. x 3-14 poll. ; Brie 1-3 @ 3-9
poll. long : flores }-} poll. longi.—D. Out
Fig. 1. Flower and bracts. 2. Stamens and pistil. 3, Pistil. 4. Seed and
funicle. Enlarged.
VOL. VI. THIRD SERIES, -
Apes
fesse
Up
} *
MS.delet ith.
Psilotrichum africanum, Oliv.
Puate 1543.
WAHLENBERGIA ACAULIS, FZ. Mey.
CampanvuLacea, Tribe CaMPANULE.
linearibus acutis 1-2 ceteris sepe longioribus, corolla infundibuliformi
calyce multo longiora breviter 5-fida,
Has. Near Zilverfontein, Drege ; Garrakoop Poort, Namaqualand,
H. Bolus (No. 6519).
Radiz elongata simplex ad 3-4 poll. longa. Folia cum petiolo
ri pelt longa, 1-1} lin, lata. Flores 6-9 lin. longi ‘ albo-lutescentes.’
—D. Otiver.
Until Mr. Bolus rediscovered the plant in Namaqualand, it was
known to us solely from Drege’s minute specimens.—D, OLIvER.
Fig. 1. Leaf. 2, Flower, 3, Calyx. 4, Transverse section of ovary. Enlarged.
PU. 1543.
-MS.del.¢ hth
ae 2. 2 Wahienherdia acanlis, E. Mey: ‘
Puate 1544.
ZIZYPHUS AFFINIS, Hemsl.
RHAMNACER.,
Z. affinis, Hensl. (sp. nov.) ; Z. calophylle valde affinis differt ramulis
lenticellis magnis elevatis dense instractis, cymis axillaribus, floribus
subglabris fractuque immaturo subglabro.
Has. Perak, Mr. L. Wray, 1885 and 1886.
It would, perhaps, have been better to treat this as a variety of
Z. ealophylta het with which Kurz (in Journ. oc.
xxxix. 2, p. 73 8 Miquel’s Z. ornata. The fruit, wie. may
afford some Fiithaie distin character.
th Z.
we have seen of the true JZ. calophylla, the densely foes
flowers are borne in terminal cymose corymbs.—W. B. Hemst
1. Portion of : branchlet. 2. A flo ower,
Fig. A agra 4. Astamen. 5. An
denis all enlar, ged. 6. A very young fruit : nitdeal ds
PU. 1544.
f 7 AX
Nee ’
~
~
MS del. et lth.
Puatr 1545,
GYMNANTHERA NITIDA, R. Br.
ASCLEPIADER, Tribe PerreLocen.
G. nitida, R. Br., Prod. Fl. Nov. Holl. p- 464; Benth. Fl. Austral.
lv. p. 326 scandens glabra vel cito glabrescens, foliis coriaceis oblongis
subulato-acuminatis subtus pallidioribus retic ee sis, cymis
axillaribus paucifloris pedunculis bractei is parvis pied vestitis,
floribus glabris breviter | pedicellatis, follionlis. sracdioas divaricatis.
Has. North Australia and Queensland, various collectors; British
North Borneo, Dr. M. Fraser (the specimen figure red).
The Bornean specimens agree exactly with the Australian; and
Gymnanthera nitida is the only Australian Asclepiad having granular
pollen-m eply bifid coronal scales,
@ of Diceroleyis, a hea genus
. B, Hemsie
°5
i]
“3
es
B
or
“6
ch 2
a
i)
=
co
Lee
3
QO
8
i]
oe
2
reduced by Bentham to Diemer
Fig. 1. A grea expanded flower iad, the estivation. A fully expanded
flower. 3. A calyx-lobe and =e ands. 4. Portion of oo bearing coronal
—— and th hast rpg within. en stamen. 6, Pollen-masses: all enlar arged.
7. A seed: natural s
da R.Br.
=
tg, mnt naa a
mm —
“Gymnanthera
Puate 1546.
PELLACALYX SACCARDIANUS, Scort.
RuizopHoreaz, Tribe LEGNOTIDEA.
P. Saceardianus, Scortechini in Nuovo Giornale Botanico Italiano,
xvii. p. 143 ex des escriptione ; foliis oblongis, usque ad 9 poll. ongis,
basi rotundatis vel cuneatis apice acuminatis integris supra glabris
9-loculare
Has. Malacca, Maingay, 1563 and 2661; Waterfall Hill, Perak,
Wray, 701.
P. Saccardianus differs from P. gucin a ve ‘Flora of British India’
in being almost glabrous, in the smaller number of primary lateral
ins i wer
doubtful, for he describes the leaves as ‘serrulata, serra — callosis,’ The
leaves of Griffith’s Malacca plant are obsoletely rrate —,
the tip; otherwise it agrees Mees well with Korthals’ , 5 domosit In
the Kew Herbarium . . species of Pellacalyx (P. ciated
.), Borneo, Becca 258, Whi may ‘ decane s follows:
Foliis glabris vel cito ari scnte es oblongis usque ad 8 poll. longis basi
rotundatis, acuminatis distincte crenulatis subtus pallidioribus, venis
primariis lateralibus utrinque circiter 8-10 ; floribus 5—6-meris, petalis
appendicibus numerosis filiformibus cristatis—W. B. Heustey.
oe 1. A flower. 2.A section of the same spread open, showing two of the petals and
ovules in two of the cells. 3. Dorsal view of
a cated poe out. 4, Cross section of aripe fruit. 6. A seed. 7. Section of the
same, ie the embryo with divergent cotyledons: all poy 5. A fruit
nature
Piate 1547.
MICROPORA CURTISII, Hook. f.
LavrRinea, Tribe PerskAcez,
Micropora, Hook. f. (gen. nov.). Flores hermaphroditi. Peri-
anthii tubus brevissimus ; limbi lobi 6, Si rotundati. Stamina 6,
exserta, eglandulosa, filamentis brevissim ; anthers crasse, sub-
quadrate, apice rotundat tom nthe, ‘2. cnellatin, locellis poris
minutis rotundatis dehiscentibus ; staminodia crassa staminibus
noose iis oo late oblongo-rotundata, tomentosa. Ovarium
eum in stylum brevem attenuatum, stigmate
ae sashor epee petiolis pedunculisque griseo-puberulis. Folia
— elliptico-oblonga, acuta, su iia 3 rofunde reticulata, subtus
pallida nervis utrinque ad Bets Flores parvi in racenos
panicu alas asve breves paucifloros deposi 1, puberascentes. — Hexapora,
Hook. f. Fl. British Ind. v. p. 189, in nota ad caleem ordinis.
M. Curtisii, Hook. f. (sp. unica).
Has. Penang, close to Chalet, elev. 500 feet, OC. Curtis, Dec. 1885.
—_ od poll. longa, 1}-2 lata, juniora membranacea subtus obscure
pu
Pe coalsta: petiolo } poll. longo. Flores subglobosi, +) zs poll. lati, gracile
pedicellati, in paniculas pollicares dispositi, latiores quam gi;
green saminotis febferb ois basi perianthio cinctis.
Ay 8, quite unlike any other of ere tas y
allied | st vsadiske (Plate 1515) and Bndiandra—J. D. Hoo
Diagram of flower. 2. Flower. 3. Periauth-lobe. 4. Stamen. 5. Flower
with cniath and stamens removed. 6. Vertical section of flower. Adi enlarged.
Hkf
-Mieropora Curtisn,
Piate 1648.
_EUPHORBIA BURMANICA, Hovk. f.
EUPHORBIACES.
E. (Chamesyce) burmanica, Hook. f. (sp.nov.) ; annua, glaberrima,
caulibus gracilibus perplurimis prostratis ramosis, foliis oppositis $-4 E
lobis fimbriatis glandulis limbis suis rotundatis crenatis angustiori-
bus, capsulis minutis glabris, coccis acute carinatis, seminibus. acute
trigonis obscure undulatis.—K. thymifolia, Wall. Cat. 7710 in part.
Has. Burma, on the banks of the Irawaddy, Wallich.
Radiz tenuis, caulibus 6-10-pollicaribus filiformibus rigidis dichotome
ramosis. Folia uniformi i i obli
siccitate recurvis olucra y5-poll. longa, pedicellata, interdum in
ramulos axillares subpaniculata, glaberrima, lobi angusti glandularuam
limbum subeequantes ; e transverse oblo tyli breves, 2-fidi,
elongato :
A very distinct species, easily recognised by the minute narrow
coriaceous sharply serrate leaves. The limb of the gland, though s
minute, is larger in proportion than that of its alliesJ. D. Hooker.
Fig. 1. Portion of branch with leaves and flowers. 2. Involucre and flowers.
3. Portion of involucre laid open. 4. Male flower. 5. Female flower. All enlarged.
=.)
=
‘of
bia burmanica, Hkf.
hor
a
MS.del.
Piate 1549,
_ARALIDIUM PINNATIFIDUM, Mig.
ARALIACES.
um, Mig. in Fl. Ind. Bot. vol.i. ss b . fhe t.13, e¢ Suppl. i.
0. B. Clarke in Hook. f. |. Brit, In ; Ovario sepi
rmo, semine pendulo rugoso longitudinaliter sulcato,
fasloade (vel pinta} late expanso, albumine grosse ruminato.
Has. Sumatra, Junghuhn; eae Griffith, 2702 (Kew distrib.) ;
Moingay — Perak, BL. Wray
‘ isa , very a lager one, owing to its ‘tne
; rics and the lar, i P
fanicle, the lobes of which are intraded between the folds of the
albumen ; and the embryo lies behind sr =" this expansion, what-
ever its true nature may be.—W. B. H
wis ok . A female flower. 2. The same with the petals removed. 3. A petal.
4 and 5. Vertical and cross sections of an advanced ovary after two of the cells are ©
obliterated : ali ee ro natural size, a portion of the pericarp removed.
ve A seed with th lacental excrescence near the top. 8. Section of a
seed: the age riya a the left was occupied by a portion of the
excrescence, and the crevice above it t by the embryo.
kt enna AA.
ee TT
PuatTe 1550.
SWIETENIA MACROPHYLLA, (@. King.
Mewiacea, Tribe Switrentpa.
§. macrophylla, @. sige (sp. nov.) 5 foliis amplis 3-1 ped. longis,
foliolis ‘5- ad 6- (raro 4-) jugis’ 4-6 poll. longis, capsula crasse
lignosa 6 une. ee 3 unc. diam., seminibus longe alatis 3 unc
gis.
Has. Botanic Garden, ar sre ; in cultivation from seeds stated
to have been collected in Hondura
Arbor (mediocra ?) utrinque glabra, ramulis argillaceis ec lenti-
ce}losis. Folia alterna modice petiolata, abrupte pinnata, foliolis 5- ad
6- (raro 4.) jugis, 4°5 ad 6 unc. longis, 2 unc. latis, oppositis, superne
nitidis, breve petiolulatis, oblique ‘lanceolatis, apice acuminatis, basi
Be
=]
8
2
=|
=
=x
o
=)
nm
a
°
cr
i=
=]
>
32
a's
ome
5
®
i
5
_
=
=
n
mee
i=]
+
iy
a
squantes, pedunculatw, breviter ramose, bracteolis minutis deciduis,
cymulis 1—2-floribus; floribus breviter pedicellatis. Calyx cupuli-
formis breviter 5- diositabics, dentibus rotundatis. Corolla imbricata,
5
e nec contorta; petala 5, concava, o Us
staminifer cylindricus, petalis brevior, apice denticulatus, intus paulo
rus; anthe parvis sessilibus adnatis
Discus cupuliformis carnosus coccineus leviter multo-de s, bas
ovarii cingens. Ovarium cylindrico-conoideum, 5-loculare, ovulis loculis
in singulis circiter 12; stylus eylindricas ; stigma discoideo-peltatum,
5-suleatum. Capsula ovata acuminata lignosa rufo-fusca, minute
tuberculata, 6 une. longa, 3 une. in aia semina superne longe alata,
unc. longa.
The young branchlets as i as the its finger ; leaves about 15
bene
e
five or six pairs, and notin four pairs as in S. Mahagont. The capsules
of this are larger, as are also the seeds. This flowers a month mebend
YOL. VI. THIRD SERIES
is sufficiently well known in this garden. The seedlings grew much
more rap‘dly than those of true Mahogany, and were planted ont under
the provisional name of Swietenia species. In their twelfth year many
ee
sufficient to separate it o very well marked variety of
S. Mahagoni, L.—G. Kiva.
- Bud. 2. Flower. 3. Staminaltube laid open. 4. Anther, 5. Pistil and
hypogynous disk. 6. Same, longitudinal section. 7. Section of capsule, 8. Seed,
Excevting “and 8 enlarged,
3
rere N ) y
sg58°<
7) Ye
"ay?
a
r og
Swietemia macfophylla, King.
M.del.
PuaTe 1551.
ANISOPHYLLEA GAUDICHAUDIANA, Baill.
Rauizopnoracez. Tribe ANISOPHYLLER.
A. Gaudichaudiana, ote eet? xi. 311; foliis isomorphis amplis
ovali-ellipticis obtusiuscale acuminatis basi subequaliter rotundatis v.
levite I
latis, floribus parvis monoicis sessilibus vy. brevissime pedicellatis,
glomeratis in s icis ramosis fulvo-puberulis axillaribus dispositis ; fl,
pistillo rudimentario ; fi. femineis paucis sessilibus Seer cee stylis
4 recurvis, frnotibns _magnis Shoe ato v. ellipsoi
ndifolia
oceulus Rodieins Wall. Cat
Has. Penang, Gaudichaud, eas y, Curtis.
Arbor 50-pedalis (Maingay), ramulis teretibus opacis. Folia 6-10
o° ea 2-4 poll. lata ; petiolus 2 poll. longus. Fructus 34-4 poll.
ngus
The structure of the seed is not clearly recognisable in Mr. Curtis’s
dried specimens. It is, ho owever, described by M. Baillon from M.
Gandichaud’s notes. The radicle is thick and Oa the
plumule consisting of 8 leaflets in two series of 4.—D. Oxi
Fig. 1. ice sam of ¢ and sc ? flower, 2. Male flow 3. Same, perianth
removed. 5. e flower. 6. Same, perisuth-tobie removed,
7. Same, in tegiadion section, "8, “Bruit Enlarged.
dichaudiana, Baill.
a Gau
Amsophylle
Phate 1552,
LEBECKIA LONGIPES, Bolus.
Lecuminos&. Sub-tribe CRoTALARIER.
Has. In nes ericetali prope pagum Ceres, in aie Austro-
Occident. Colonize Capensis, alt. 1500 ped., fi. Dec., H. Bolus
(No. 5492).
Caules 1-2 ped. longi. Folia 2-5-4-0 centim. longa; racemi _
mei. Flores vix . em. longi; stipes 3:5-4:0 cm. longus. Legum
maturum 1°8 em. longum.
This belongs to Harvey’s section Aeyghpieregetr and is well dis-
tinguished by its small legumes borne at the ends of long and fine,
yet rigid, foot-stalks. It was Rbawalaet vides found.—H. Botvs.
2. + te ae staminal sheath. 3. Vexillum. 4, Ala. 5. Carina,
6. Stipitate ovary. 7.
The description of an allied species with which we are favoured by
Mr. Bolus is subjoined. A third species, also se us by Mr. Bolus,
will oe in a later number of ‘ Icones Plantaru
seas em vix superantibus gin ovato emarginato concavo; alis
acutis carina Sra longioribus; ovario 6-12-ovulato ; legumine
AL ON Me A ek PAT Wee ab aes Yl
are ay Se Se eR A eer ee ee Be oi ae ee ae ee
ce tee Owe bas DPR be ley ee tt Ae ee ascites eae ee Y
4 r )' rar. =
ee
oblongo compresso acuto substipato, 6-12-spermo sericeo demum
glabrescente, 2-25 em. longo 6 mm. lato. (Ex. exempll. viv. plur.
No. 4671).—Lotononis Wrightii Harv. ? Flor. Oap. ii. 594,
Haz. In ericetis in clivis orientalibus Montis Tabularis prope
Wynberg, Peninsula Capensis, alt. circa 350 metr., mense Nov., legi.
No. 4671 in herbb. propr., Kewensi, &c.
The affinities of this plant are with L. longipes mihi, L. Candolleana
Walp., and L. J eyeriana, EH. and Z., all belonging to Harvey’s section
he leaves are simple, filiform, and
sometimes jointed in the middle. After I had proposed to describe the
plant as new, Mr. N. E. Brown of Kew kindly drew my attention to
the description of Lotononis Wrightii, Harv. Flor. Cap. ii. 591, of which
there i
nly opposing circumstance is the resence of
Lebeckia.—On. account of the stron bility of . : :
plant with Harvey’s g probability of the identity of this
n
a
fe)
mq
wv
By
pave)
G
‘e)
a
4s
O
®
-O
5)
oo
— MS.del.
te ee cae ate Ee a We cary” Me
Phate 1553.
UNONA WRAYI, Hemsl.
Anonaces, Tribe Unonen.
U. (§ Desmos-Trunciflore) Wrayi, Hemsl. (sp. nov.) ;, foliis oblongis
vix coriaceis, floribus caulinis graciliter pedunculatis, petalis sub-
sequalibus angustis extus glabris, ovariis hirsutis pauci-ovulatis.
Has. Perak, L. Wray.
Arbor ramulis ultimis ferrugineo-pubescentibus. Folia breviter petio-
lata, subcoriacea, subtus preesertim secus costam elevatam pubescentia,
; ri
numerosa, hirsuta, circiter 4-ovulata. Carpella fructifera rubra (Wray)
subcarnosa, ovoidea vel oblonga, 1-11 poll. longa, stipitata glabra.—
W. B. Hemstey,
_ Fig. 1. A flower from which the petals haye been removed. 2 and 3, front and back
views of a stamen. 5, pistil. 6. A section of the same. 7, Section of a ripe carpel.
All the figures, except the last, enlarged,
Cox
Hemsl.
Unona Wray,
PLATE 1554.
COTYLEDON VISCIDA, 8S. Wats.
CRASSULACER,
C. viscida, S. Wa — in Proc, Am. Acad. x i. 372; acaulis v. breviter
FN ee foliis numerosis fasciculatis tbe oie "basin versus pa
minus dilatatis letiive’o complanatis y. apice acutiusculo subt
junioribus viscidu lis, _ramoru um n florif. Sparsis “brevibus torctineelll
floribus carneis , lobis calycinis
ovatis basi coal aoe she ger infra medium connatis calyce
oe longioribus
B. Rocks near the hot springs at San - uan Capistrano, Los
Pmt County, California, Nevin (S. Watson, /.c.)
Onur figure is from a specimen which ides at Kew, July 1886.
Caulis florifer pedalis neta basi decumbens. iia radicalia lb poll.
f. 3- ip sin oor
onga, primum plus min s viscidul la; caulina flori
Flores 4-2 poll. diam. : + edineling 1-8 lin. longus.—D. Oui
1. Transverse section of leaf, 9. Calyx and carpels. 3. Stamens and
‘hates petals. 4. Anther. 65, Carpels and head glands, Dileryje d,
NGG e, Vy)
i \Y bey,
EN
U LAS
Wipe-7
WA
‘dig \
la iy : % Sati
SS
Cotyledon viscida, Wats.
re a gt
led tal ann &
PLATE 1555.
CYRTANDROM@A MEGAPHYLLA, Hemsl.
Gesneracez. Sub-tribe Diprmocarpes.
C. megaphylla, Hemsl. (sp. nov.); foliis oppositis subsequalibus:
amplis longissime petiolatis, cymis supra-axillaribus laxe plurifloris,
calycis dentibus apiculatis.
Has. Perak, Waterfall Hill, at 2100 feet, L. Wray.
Herba erecta, tripedalis (Wray) preter flores undique parce puberula,
caulibus crassiusculis tetragonis. Folia papyracea, ovata, absque petiolo”
usque ad 10 poll. longa, acute acuminata, basi rotundata vel subcor-
Fig. 1. Calyx. 2. A cross section of the ~o8 2 f style with stigm
Balee ged, ovary. art of style with stigma.
VOL. VI. THIRD SERIES,
dromza megaphylla, Hemsl
yrtan
C
Puate 1556.
ARGOSTEMMA INVOLUCRATUM, Hews.
Rusiacez, Tribe Hepyormwen.
A. involucratum, Hemsl. (sp. nov.) ; foliis valde ineequalibus subtus —
glabris, floribus 1-3-aggregatis involucratis, corolle segmentis extus :
is.
axe adpresse pilos
Has. Maxwell’s Hill, Perak, BZ. Wray.
glabratis instructis. Corolla 5-parti'
glabris sepalis paulo
ventes.—W. B. Hemst
Fig. 1. A flower : twice natural size, 9
outside. 3. The stamens: still more enlarged,
longioribus. Antherc elongate, arcte conni- —
EY. :
- A segment of the corolla seen from the —
Argostemma involucratum, Hemsl.
beak Na
PLATE 1557.
CHLOROCYATHUS MONTEIROA, Oliv.
AscLePiapEs. Tribe Perirtocesz.
granulosum, corpusculorum appendicibus dilatatis ovatis indivisis
plicitum. Stigma vertice obtusum carnosum. FPolliculi .
erba caudice twberoso, caule elongato volubili, Folia opposita petio
oblanceolato- vel obovato-oblonga pubescentia. Cyme pauciflore in
axilla breviter pedunculate ; bractece minute ovate scariosce.
C. Monteirox, Oliv. (sp. unica).
Has. Delagoa Bay, Mrs. Monteiro (the plate and description fro
a specimen flowered at Kew, J uly 1886). | a
Caulis gracilis pubescens. Folia (juv.) 1}-2} poll. longa; peti
3-4 poll. longus. Oymee vel ramulos foliaceos breves terminantes
pedunculis brevibus aphyllis ; flores 7-1 poll. diam. virescentes.
Another of the several plants from Delagoa Bay of great botan
h i
a
interest for which we are indebted to Mrs. Monteiro. A Pert
from the same region, and gathered by the same lad y, referable to
imperfectly known genus Curroria, we shall figure in an early num
of ‘Icones Plantarum.’—D., Otiver.
Fig. 1. Floral diagram. 2. Flower, the segments of the corolla-limb remo
8. Calyx-lobe from within, showing lateral glands. 4, Portion of corona,
, :
Chlorocyathus Monteirogs, Olv.
PLaTe 1558.
SMYTHEA MACROCARPA, Hemsl.
Ruamnaces. Tribe Ventinacines.
§. macrocarpa, Hemsl. (sp. nov
oblongo fere tripollicari
Has. Perak; Waterfall Hill, Larut, L. Wray.
, Subcoriacea, glaberrima,
ovato-lanceolata vel oblongo-lanceolata, usque ad 7 poll. longa, acute
a i plus minusve i qualia, serrulata, venis primariis
lateralibus utrinqne circiter 10 supr i
Pp ora qua:
involuta antheras vestientia. Ovariy :
abortu sw#pissime (an semper P) 1-spermus; semina matura non Visa.
This species differs from §. pacifica, Seem.,
its petals and seed-vessel, an
its large glabrous fruit.—W
Fig. 1. Portion of leaf showin
bud. 3. An expanded flower. 4. A petal. 6.
clos’ & 7. A fruit. 8, Immature seed and portion of pericarp. <All enlarged, except
7 and 8. '
in the size and shape of
d from 8. calpicarpa, Kurz, in foliage and
B. Hemstry,
(ese) hy kes ei ces
3 oa a i
: -); undique fere glabra vel glabres- Ee
cens, foliis crenulatis acuminatis, petalis latis truncatis, fructu ovato- a
ay SA er eas eee Ly
a q
onga, truncata, breviter unguiculata, a latere oe
m glabrum 2-loculare. Fructus
ee A |
(2h ies
at Seta eine) ea ae Wh
g the dense reticulation of the veins. 2. A se |
Stamens. 6. Vertical section Of
1
nea macrocarpa
PiLate 1559.
CLERODENDRON CEPHALANTHUM, Oliv.
VERBENACES. Tribe VITICER.
C. cephalanthum, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; affinis C. capitato (Sch. et Thonn.),
ramulis tetragonis ultimis setuloso-hirtis mox glabratis, foliis subop-
positis alternisve petiolatis tenuiter coriaceis late ellipticis v. obovato-
raceis reticulatis ellipticis calycibus multo brevioribus, calyce 5-fdo-
tubo basi obtuso leviter angustato, lobis ovato-lanceolatis adscenden-
tibus sicco obscure nervosis, corolla elongata tubo gracili glabro
ni oe ore: ean Tain oblongo-oblanceolatis tubo multoties brevio-
ribus. ‘
Has. Zanzibar Island, Sir John Kirk.
Folia 3-5 poll. longa, 15-2} poll. lata; petiolus 4-1 poll. longus,
Flores 3 poll. longi; calyx 6-7 lin. longus.
Nearly allied to C. capitatum, Sch. and Thonn., of which, indeed, 00 ~
n, I think it would have been more prudent eae
The hairiness is variable, both of foliage
- capitatum, but in one large series of specimens
h E.and W. Tropical Africa I do not find the
irtellus mox glabratus.
more careful compariso
lyx of the plant figured.—D. Over. +
Fig. 1. Sp
Nataral — showing leaves and inflorescence, 2. Detached flower. 3 Style. :
.
;
ON
(
i
Clerodendron cephalanthum, Ohv.
Puate 1560.
MEZZETTIA HERVEYANA, Oliv.
ANONACEA.
eyana, Oliv. (: ramulis ainsi nodosis ere
foliis petiolatis oblongo-ellipticis brevi r acumin i rotunda
cuneatis glabris supra niten tibus, floribus pticeliacls 2-4. Snot 2
fasciculis axillaribus sessilibus pedicellis floribusque falvo-pu je 2
sepalis basi coalitis ovatis obtusis, petalis exterioribus oveto la pee 2
obtusis planis, interioribus minoribus late ellipticis obtuse api be
incurvis, antheris ies a -quadratis circ. 12, carpello glabro,
ovatis geminatis superpos
Has. Malacca, D, F. A. Hervey, Esq. a
Folia 24-8 poll. longa, 1-1} poll. Ita; petiolus }-$ poll. Pediceli
4 poll.
To this genus may also be referred Lonchomera leptopoda, Hk. f. Fe a
T., ‘Fl. Brit. India,’ i. 9
other species eudwe to u ea
Beccari in ‘ Giorn. Bot. Teal,’ i iii, (Sti) pp. 187-8.—D. Our
1. Flowering setae 2. Detache
alors. petals removed, 4, Carpel, Vonation section, 5 and 6, Anther, frontand
back. Enlarged
d flower: natural size. 3. Flowers from
Puate 1561.
PHHANTHUS LUCIDUS, Oliv.
Anonacez. Tribe MitrepHorEs.
P. lucidus, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; arbor parva, ramulis novellis ferrugineo-
pubescentibus mox glabratis, foliis oblongo-ellipticis vy. late ovalibus
is ap ISCUA :
trigonis extus parce pubescentibus, carpellis circ. 15, ovariis pilosulis,
stigmate oblongo carnoso glabro ovario subequilongo.
Has. Penang, at 500 ft., O. Curtis.
This species is nearer to Signor Beccari’s Bornean P. crassipetala
than to the only Malacca Phaeanthus in the ‘ Flora of British India.’—
D. Outver.
Fig. 1. Flowering branch, 2, Detached flower: natural size. 3. Carpel. 4, Same,
the ovary laid open. 65 and 6. Anther, front and back. Enlarged,
Pate 1562.
MITREPHORA MACROPHYLLA, Oliv.
ANONACER. Tribe MirREPHORES.
M. macrophylla, Oliv. (sp. nov.); ramulis teretibus tomentellis, fol
amplis obovato-ellipticis obtusis breviter apiculatis basi rotundati
pedicellatis solitariis binisve axillaribus, _ late ovatis hi
= pe
unguiculatis erog intus callo carnoso e ellipties in structa, aol
circ. 12-15, ovariis hirtellis, stigmate ca capitato os 5 depos carpelil
fructiferis seas deitertallin brevissime stipitati
Has. Penang, Dr. Maingay; (alt. 1000 ft.), O. Curtis.
Arbor. Folia 9-14 poll. longa, 33-5 poll. lata; eter
tomentellus }~4 poll. longus. Flores es 3-4 poll. diam , breviter
cellati.
8 specimens are in nee Based so that the genus
not dolatintable previously.—D. Our
Fig. 1. Detached flower, 2. Inner petal seen from _— showing callus
3. Stamen. 4, Carpel. 5 and 6, Ovary laid open. Enlarged.
PLATE 1563.
XYLOPIA STENOPETALA, Oliv.
ANoNACEZ. Tribe Xynopren.
y
se Siete ey ay eee ane SORE
is i ah i Be a a NT aria mgd anne ed oh MS Nae tle a ri at Roe Ps
latis gracile pedicellatis, sepalis ovatis infra medium co: is, pe
exteriori asi ovata elongato-ligulatis, interioribus brevioribus
angustissimis, antheris linearibus connectivo apice pr vars:
in toro depresso insertis pilosnlis in stylo elongato angustatis, carpellis
fructiferis stipitatis 1-4-spermis subteretibus pericarpio carnosulo.
Has, Penang, Government Hill, 600 ft., C. Curtis,
Arbor 50-60-ped. Folia 23-4 poll. longa, 3-14 poll. lata; petiol
ark glabratusve 2 poll. longus. Pedicelli apice ssepe decurvi 9-
in é i
Allied to X. ozyantha, Hk. f. and T.—D. Otrver.
ig. 1. Flower, extremities of the petals cut off 2, Same, petals and stamens”
— Stamen. 4. Carpel, 5, Same, ovary in longitudinal section. 2
larged, :
VOL. VI. THIRD SERIES.
vA ve]
*
disp smtones Sl
7 ,; =
Xylopia stenop etala,
Oliv.
Ul
Puate 1564. :
CHEILOTHECA MALAYANA, Scort.
MoNotTROPER.
St Rees
C. malayana, Scortechini MS.; squamis ovato-oblongis obtusis, petalis”
apice rotundatis cucullatis.intus villosis, antheris brevibus hippo-
ib
crepiformibus.
‘ Has, Malayan Peninsula, at Larut in Perak, Father Scortechini.
dried specimens of the Khasian plant. In other respects the two —
species are closely allied. pe
His large collections are, ho
Herbaria of the Royal Gardens
Father Scortechini sent a d
Fig. 1. Sepal. 2. Petal. 3. Flower with perianth removed. 4 and 5, Stamens
6. Ovary and disk. 7. Transverse section of ovary. All enlarged.
ee 6,
Spe
Ct gh Diener bo
Puate 1565.
VITIS HUMILIS, N. ZF. Br.
AMPELIDEZ.
tisve gle
subtus parce hispidulis, stipulis lanceolatis acuminatis ciliatis paten-
tibus persistentibus, cymis parvis, pedunculis pedicellisque parce
glanduloso-hispidis, floribus subtruncatis luteis, petalis liberis, baccis
ovoideis parvis, pedicellis recurvatis.
Has. Near Tugela, Natal, J. M. Wood (No. 3479).
Herba videtur. Folia 24-3 poll. longa, 1-1} poll. lata; petiolus 4
o
=
poll. longus. Flores +1, poll. longi; pedunculi 1-1} poll. longi. Bacce
. longe.
+ poll. 1
Fig. 2. An expanded flower. 3. A petal. 4. Two stamens, showing
front and back view of anthers. §. A flower after the petals have fallen. vary
and disk. All enlarged.
NEBr
,
s humilis
Viti
PuaTE 1566.
BRACHYLOPHON CURTISII, Oliv.
Matrientacez. Tribe BanistTERIEA.
pendula anatropa. Carpella fructifera secedentia turgida, pericarpio
coriaceo reticulato sursum dorso carinato apice carina in ala obliqua
brevissima continua. Semen... .— Frutex 3-5-pedalis glaber.
pedicelli graciles adscendentes flore lon lores. Flores 2 poll. diam.;
petala % poll. longa. Carpella fructifera 4-5 lin. longa, 3 lin. diam. a
Has. Penang, on the Coast, O. Curtis.
usual dorsal wing of the Banisterice quite rudimentary, removes it far
away.—
Fig. 1. Stamens. 2, Pistil. 3, Fruit, Two carpels only developed. Enlarged.
Ot.
-Brachylophon Curtis,
PLate 1567.
ALPINIA FRASERIANA, Oliv.
ScivaMINER, Tribe Zinciperez.
obis latera-
is, lobo centrali bipartito segmentis
oblongis o tusis, filamento late compla
breviore, anthera coriacea con
oblongo-ovato, ovulis in loculis circ, 2-3
Has. North Borneo, F. W. Burbidge, Dr. M. Fraser.
Folia 4 ped. longa, cire. 1 poll. lata. Inflorescentia 2 poll. long. —
Flores 4 poll. longi.
In facies resembling A. modesta, F. von Mueller, of Rockingham
Bay. Cuming’s No, 1919, Philippine Coll., may be the same.—
D. Otrver.
Fig. 1, Flower, 2. Labellum and Stamen in situ. 3. Anthers, 4. Pistil.
5. Transverse section of ovary. 6. Fruit. Enlarged.
Oliv
wo :
8
5}
4
fy
w
&
4
=
PLATE 1568.
EUCLEA BILOCULARIS, Hiern.
EBENACEA,
ovato-deltoideis, corolla urceolato-campanulata ore 4-loba lobis rotun-
datis ; staminibus cire. 15 corolle basi insertis interioribus anthera
subsessili, antheris lanceolatis apiculatis,
Has. Zanzibar Island, Sir John Kirk.
Ramuli graciles. Folia 2-21 poll. longa, 3-11 poll. lata, sicco rubro-
nigrescentes. Racemi 1-1} poll, longi; pedicelli 13 poll. longi.
Flores 14-2 lin. -
For excellent specimens of this Huclea, received since Mr. Hiern
published his Monograph, we are indebted to Sir John Kirk, who
oo : :
Fig. 1 3 flower. 2. Same, longitudinal section. 3. Outer stamens. 4. Inner
stamen. 5 9 bud. 6, Ovary. Enlarged,
oe d 4
AS
H
\ ee a go SS x3
‘\ V Vie AS
Euclea bilocularis, Hiern
Puate 1569.
PHYLLANTHUS TENELLUS, Rozb.
EvpPHorBiacez. Tribe PHyLLANTHEA.
ramosus, ramis gracillimis, foliis subsessilibus distichis omnibus con-
formibus oblongo-obovatis apice rotundatis nervis divaricatis, stipulis
ovato-subulatis, floribus minimis axillaribus, femineis solitariis masculis
nantibus, filamentis brevibus liberis recurvis, antheris suberectis
Fl. Ind. iii. 608, et Ic. ined.; Muell. Arg. in Linnea, xxxii. 7, et in
DO. Prodr. XV. ii. 888; Baker, Fl. Maurit. 310; Wall. Cat. 7892 A.
(the upper left-hand specimen only).
Has, Mauritius, Capt. Tennant (cultivated in Calcutta Botanical
betes 1862) ; Seychelle Islands; Madagascar; South Africa, and
rabia.
Totus gl
filiformibus superatus. Folia laxe pinnatim disposita, 3-4 poll. longa,
membranacea, nervis obscuris, basi acuta; petiolo brevissimo. FV. mase.
breviter pedicellati, 1, poll. diam. ; Jem. longius pedicellati. Capsula
yz poll. diam., leviter lobata. Semina (in exemplaribus e Natal
lectis) pallida, seriatim tuberculata.
During
for the ‘ Flora of British India’ I had oceasion to unravel those com-
bases of the — Roxburgh describes his plant at five years old
2h : :
Lad
describes his var. Rowburghii as either annual or perennial. enellus
belongs to the small section Menarda, which is confined to Africa, its
islands, and Arabia,—J. D. Hooker.
Fig. 1. Portion of branch and stipule. 2. Male flower. 3, Stamen. 4. Female
flower. 5. The same, with the ovary removed. 6. Transverse section of ovary.
7. Capsule. Ai/ greatly enlarged.
Sh NT
ee Si
\,
SPA
Yok
Pay
Sel
r
BL,
7p}
Puate 1570.
ANEMONE HENRYI, Oliv.
Ranonovracez, Tribe ANEMONES,
A. (§ Hepatica) Henryi, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; acaulis, foliis longe petio-
latis, lamina rotundata basi rofunde cordata breviter 3-5-lobata
lobis 3 anticis sepius late crenato-lobulatis lobulis obtusissimis mucro-
nulatis, glabra y. margi i ili
Has. Patung, Central China, “ on high mountaing.””-—Dr. Henry.
_ Folia 13-12 poll. lata ; petiolas 2-34 poll. longus. Flores 3-3 poll.
1am.; pedunculus petiolos subsequans,
Dr. Henry describes the flower as yellow. The common Hepatica
also occurs in the North of China.—D. Oxiver.
Fig. 1. Stamen. 2. Carpels. Enlarged.
Stee aE?
SOIR?
Pruate 1571.
PROTIUM GUIANENSE, March. var.
BuRSERACER.
lanceolatis v. eillipticis obtusiuscule acuminatis nervis lateralibus
" singe
ovoideo basi disco crasso cireumdato, stylo brevissimo, stigmate obtuso
5-lobulato, drapa oblique ovoidea v. ellipsoidea uniloculari endocarpio
Osseo.
Has. St. Lucia, West Indies, Anderson; E. D. M. Hooper, Esq.
Kamuli subteretes parce lenticellati leves. Folia alterna, petiolus -
13-2} poll. longus; foliola tenui ;
poll. lata; petiolulus 2 poll., impar 5-3 poll. longus. Panicule multi-
flore e basi ramose 14-2 poll. longe, Flores 1-l4 lin. Fructus 1 poll.
longus, obtuse trigonus 6-7 lin, diam.
For synonymy of the species see Professor Engler’s Monograph (De
Candolle, ‘ Phanerog. Monogr,’ iv. 72). The above description pee
t
restricted to the St. Lucia specimens On account of the re-
markable difference between the fruit of our plant and that figured by
A. Richard (in on de la Sagra, ‘ Flora Cubana :’ Ieones, t. 37),
of Guiana, and M. Marchand (!. ¢.) says it affords the Tacahamaque
hwileuse incolore and a resin called Fincens de Cayenne. This, of course,
1s the Continental form.—D, Oxtver
Fig. 1. Flower, 2. Same, petals and calyx-lobes removed. 3. Stamens. 4. Ovary.
5. Same, transverse section. 6. Transverse section of fruit. Excepting 6, enlarged.
VOL. VI. THIRD SERIEs, -
ai
2
P|
um guianense,
‘Proti
PLATE 1572.
SENECIO BAURII, Oliv.
Composiraz. Tribe SunxcionipeEz.
8. Baurii, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; suffruticosus, ramis foliosis adscendentibus
gracilibus tenuiter lanatis, foliis angustis sessilibus lineari-lanceolatis
acutiusculis integris v. utrinque e 1-3-denticulatis rigidiusculis glabres-
centibus eveniis, Ars plea pedicellatis mediocribus 20—25-floris ee
bi
b
°
og
oa
g
=
&
aS
"m
®
bee
oo
o
a.
°
ba |
oa
<o
nm
ie)
eer
has]
- er
pete
OQ
me
a
—_
=
3
©
bt
2
=}
2
a. 2
ie]
Has. Near Gatberg, pen R. Baur.
Ramuli eae pedales per totam longitudinem foliosi. Folia
arrecta 4-6 lin. longa, 1 lin. lata. Oapitula involucro campanulato,
calyculi biaitediie paucis lanceolatis brevibus.—D. OLiver.
Fig. 1. Mie ulum. 2. Involueral — outer and inner. 3 Ray-floret. 4. Seta
of pappus, 5. Disk-floret. 6, Anthers. 7. St tyle. Enlarged.
Puate 1573.-
SANTIRIA ? BALSAMIFERA, Oliv.
BuRSERACES.
subulatis intus puberulis, antheris ovatis dorsifixis, disco carnoso libero,
ovario glabro biloculare, ovulis geminatis collateralibus, stylo brevis-
: eat
simo crassiusculo, stigmate capitato.
Has. Island of St. Thomas, W. Africa, G. Mann, Mr. Moller (com-
municated by Dr. Henriques, of Coimbra).
Arbor 60-80-pedalis (Mann). Folia alterna seepius 5-foliolata
foliolata), foliolis 4-6 (v. rarius 8-9) poll. longis, 13-3 (-33 (3-5-
latis ; petiolulus 4-2 poll. longus. Flores 3-1 poll. lati.
The pericarp I have not seen; but we have, through the kindness
of Dr. Henriques, seeds, each enclosed in a thin crustaceous endocarp,
more or less plano-convex or depressed-hemispherical, marked on the
describe. It appears to be exalbuminous, with fleshy lobed or plicate
cotyledons. The endocarp roundish or elliptical in contour, 1-1} in. |
by #-8 in. and 4-1 in. thick.
Both Mr. Mann and Dr. Henriques state that this is the ‘ Balsam
of St. Thomas.’ From Mr. Mann we possess only leafy specimens and
part of the fruit; so that they could not be assigned to their genus
when the first volume of the ‘Flora of Tropical Africa’ was in
progress. Indeed, until we have the entire fruit, I am afraid the
generic determination must remain in doubt, all known species of
Santiria hitherto being Malayan, or from the Indian Archipelago.
same hesitation in accepting it as a Santiria. The floral structure
agrees, but the fruit may not improbably be different.—D. OuiveR.
Fig. 1. Flower.
ovary and disk.
2. Same, sepala and petals removed. 3. Longitudinal section of
§ 1 :
(1-4 enlarged.)
Transverse section of ovary. 65, 6. Endocarp (?), two views.
Ohv.
i
Santiria 2b
era.
a
2
%
shi
Rene
PLate 1574.
PANAX CISSIFLORUS, Baker.
ARALIACER.
P. cissiflorus, Baker in Journ. Linn. Soc 154; glaber, Soe
magnis deltoideis bipinnatis, foliolis 2-4. jngis stitute acutis integr
vel obscure dentatis, paniculis ternis axillaribus folio multo breviontis
ramis patulis vel ascendentibus apice simpliciter umbellatis, pedicellis
flore longioribus, umbellis 5-6-floris, ovario globoso triloculari profunde
sulcato, calycis limbo angusto patulo dentato, petalis 5 viridibus
calyptratim conniventibus ovario brevioribus, stylis erectis ad basin
liberis.
Has. Central Madagascar, Baron, 1775.
Folia pedalia, pinnis bijugis, foliolis —— 2-3 poll. longis.
Ovariwm floriferum 14 lin. longum et Jat
Amongst the very numerous new plants ole of a thousand)
lately discovered by the Rev. R. Baro n, F.LS., adagascar, are
al ig tone n Araliacee, most. of which belong to thie genus Panaz.—
AKER,
Fig. 1. ei ies the corolla fallen. 2. ofc corolla,
3. Ovary
styles, 4. 8. 5. Horizontal section of ovary. 6. Vertical section of ovary.
Al enlarge a
A LItigY
06 | I! Sarangi).
SV 7 ” p oe CA - SI fic sy
ao 4
os
a
Hg
iY;
=
es eine
ge ee
Panax cissiflorus, Baker.
PLatE 1575.
CANARIUM HIRTELLUM, A. W. Benn.
Burseracen,
. hirtellum, 4. W. Bennett in Flora Brit. India, i. 584; vmuli
fulvo- y. ferrugineo-tomentosis, foliis 5-7-foliolatis longe petiolatis
rhachide tomentella foliolis inati
latis supra, costa hirtella excepta, gl
mus e€
coalitis, ovario dense hirsuto, drupis trigonis oblongis parce hirsutis.
Engler in A. de Candolle Monogr. Phan. iv. 121.
Has. Penang, Wallich, (Cat. 9047) ; O. Curtis.
Folia 9-15 poll. longa ; petiolus 3-5 poll. longus ; foliolis 34-6 poll.
longis, lateralibus seeping 3-2-jugis; petiolulus Z poll. longus. Stipule
Tineari-subulate, 1-2 poll, longe. Flores 4-5 poll. longi. Drupa poll.
longa.—D. Otivyzr,
Fig. 1. Unexpanded flower. 2. Flower, the calyx and petals removed. 3, Stamens,
4, Pistil. 6. Transverse section of ovary. Enlarged,
Canarium hirtelhim, A.W.B.
PLATE 1576.
LEBECKIA INFLATA, Bolus.
Lecuminosa. Tribe Genistee.
L. infla ata, Bolus (ep. fete 8 annua humilis erecta, ramosa, vix pedalis
tenniter sericea demum glabrescens; foliis 3- foliolatis, petiolatis, fere
glabris, foliolis Hashebiis acutis ; racemis terminalibus sub-laxe 4-8-flo-
ris, floribus mediocribus glabris ; calyce campanulato, lobis deltoideis,
bus latis thet legumine oblongo inflato, breviter rostrato,
subsessili, plurisperm
Has. In clivis orientalibus montis Diaboli eee Cape Town, alt.
circ. 1000 ped., fl. Novr. legit H. Bolus (No. 4826).
Folia cum petiolis 3-6 centim. longa; petioli foliolis breviores,
1-2 cm. longi. Flores 1:2 em. longi; calyx 6 millim. longus. Legu-
men 3°0-3°5 em. longum, 1-0 em. latum.
Apparently nearest to L. cit et Benth., which I have not seen.
The inflated pods are very unusual in the gents ; ; ahey resemble bess
of a Crotalaria. I have only found two or three plants.—H. Bor
Fig. 1. Calyx and pistil. 2. Vexillum. 3. Ala. 4, Carina, 5, Staminal sheath.
6, Ovary, laid open, Enlarged.
VOL, Vi, THIRD SERIES, ©
Bolus.
?
Lebechkia inflata
PLATE 1577.
SPERANSKIA HENRYI, Oliv.
EvrHorsiacez, Tribe Crotonez.
8. Henryi, Oliv,
(sp. nov.) ; foliis conspicue petiolatis ovatis y. ovato-
ellipticis,
Caules 3-2 pedales bas} lignescentes, plus minus ramosi, ramulis
foliiferis pilosulis, Folia basi obtusa vy. late cuneata apice late acutata
Y. obtusiuscula utrinque Serrato-dentata supra glabrata subtus pube-
Scentia, 3-12 poll. longa 3-]1 poll. lata; petiolus hirtellus 3-4 poll.
longus. Inflorescentia S. tuberculate Bart.). Fructus trilobus 3 poll.
latus pedicellatus, carpellis dorgo conspicue tuberculatis ; pedicellus —
hirtellus ad 24 lin. longus, j
ginal specimens of Bunge upon —
as based, with their narrow sessile or subsessile
leaves, it is not improbable that intermediate forms may be found con-
necting them with the present plant.—p. OtiveEr.
Fig. 1. Staminate flower, 2. § i
coccus of fruit. 6. Seed, “Sg gabe
4. Pistillate flower. 5. Separate —
Enlarged, |
aor oe he
MS
‘MS.del.
2
o
S
7
nse)
S
q
Se
KH
a.
Y
Puate 1578.
ERISMANTHUS SINENSIS, Oliv.
EUPHORBIACER, Tribe CROTONES.
E. sinensis, Oliv. (sp. nov.); foliis brevissime _petiolatis Rabb
longis v. interdum ellipticis obtuse acuminatis basi oblique et angu'
aud prominulis, fl. g staminibus circ. 15, stylodio wt Lie
apice truncato vy. emarginato, fl. ? apetalis, sepalis oblongo-la.
B. Hainan, Rev. B. OC. Henry (No. 23 and No. 28), communi-
cated by Mr. C. Ford,
iocri i i i dentibus tere-
Arbor mediocris y. arva, ramulis longiusculis depen ee
tibus glabrescentibus, Molin 35-45 poll. longa, 1-13 eae : nee
oblong: acutiuscules appresse hirsute erect demum deci ve 4 ae
long. Flores monoici: fi, $ in spicis plurifloris alabas ss mf
congestis axillaribus brevissime pedunculatis, tempore florifero floriby
superantia ; evarium hirsutum
tilobum ; stylus basi columnaris profunde trifidus ramis stigmatosis
bipartitis hir
This singular plant very nearly approaches the Wallichian 2. ob-
liquus of Penang and Perak, from which it differs i
of the pistillate flower and incons
the leaf. Prior to the receipt of these Ha
i ring (reminding one of the fruit pedicels
of Rhus Cotinus) was unknown. © have, however, since received
Malayan Specimens of J. obliquus from Dr. King in a similar stage of
development,
From the inadequate material at Dr. Mueller’s disposal when he
‘Prodromus’ (xy. pl. 2, p. 1138), the
0 be apetalous. We find the stami-
VER.
Fig. 1. Staminate flower, with pedicel,
with the ant
4,
descri the genus for the
flowers of both sexes were stated ¢
nate flowers have petals —D, Or;
- 8 bract, and bracteoles. 2. Flower alone
Projecting stylode, 3. Same, ers removed, showing sepals and petals.
Stamens. 5, Pistillate flower. 6. Calyx and ovary of same. 7. Transverse sec-
on of ovary. Mos¢ of these enlarged.
MS i
AS
ae
Erismanthus sinensis, Oliv.
cc
+
ae
M.S.del.
Puate 1579,
PITTOSPORUM PAUCIFLORUM, UH. § A. var.
PITTOSPORACER,.
‘of pauciflorum, Hook. & Arn., Bot. Beechey, 168, tab. xxxii. var. brevi-
caly# ; ramulis ultimis gracilibus glabratis, foliis oblanceolatis acumi-
artito segmentis ovatis v. ovato-lanceo-
-6-plo brevioribus, capsulis subglobosis.
Has. China: Ichang, Dr. Henry ; Kiukiang, Mr. Maries.
Frutex Vv. arbuscula, ramulis teretibus. Folia 2-3 (43) poll.
longa; petiolus $3 Poll. longus. Flores 3 poll. longi, petalis apice
recurvis, Filamenta complanata glabra. Ovarium tomentellum.
Capsula 4-4 poll. diam.—D- Otiver.
Fig. 1. Calyx-segment, the slj ht denti i i usually marked.
2. Stamens. 3 Piel if ight denticulation of the margin unusually
ra ; ; h, 6. Seeds.
Excepting fig. 6 foray nsverse section of ovary. 6, Fruiting brane
H.& A.var.
,
Pittosporum pauciflorum
Pate 1680.
CHLORANTHUS ANGUSTIFOLIUS, Oliv.
CHLORANTHACER.
C. (Tricercandra) angustifolius, Oliv. (sp. nov.); caule herbaceo
erecto, foliis oppositis anguste lanceolatis acuminatis serratis basin
versus integris in petiolum angustatis membranaceis glabris, stipulis
divisis laciniis brevibus anguste subulatis, spica florifera simplicissima
multiflora, squama antherifera tripartita segmentis anguste linearibus
antheris lateralibus ‘ unilocularibus’ dithecis, mediana biloculari tetra-
is
Has. Ichang, China, Dr. Henry (No. 1195).
Herba 1-1} ped. alta, caule gracili glabro. Folia 3-44 poll. longa,
§-1 poll. lata. Spica florifera 2-23 poll. longa.
Thi ¢ is i in the Tricercandre in the con-
Spicuous separation of the two halves (according to the accepted view)
of the intermediate anther of the three, as in Ohloranthus proper.—
D, Outver.
Fig. 1. Petiole-bases and stipules. 2. Flower with bract and anterior view of
antheriferous scale. 3. Ovary and inner face of anther-scale. 4, Base of latter en-
larged. 6. Ovary. 6, Same, longitudinal section, Enlarged.
Ohiv.
}
Chloranthus angustifohus
Puate 1581.
DORSTENIA ZANZIBARICA, Oliv.
Urticacrz. Tribe Monga.
D. zanzibarica, Oliv.
s et
| glabratis, receptaculis axillaribus amie”
deltoideis angulis in appendicibus aa 2
‘ minus productis, floribus o&$% intermixtis, fl.Q perigonii foliolis
vel 3 late rotundatis. :
Has. Zanzibar (sent livin
We have a specimen of pro
introduced by the late Bish
g to the Royal Gardens by Sir John Kirk).
bably the.same species sent by Mr. Mitten,
op Hannington, from the Usagara Moun-
32 pol. diam., radiis 1-3 lin. longis ; pedunculus 4—6 lin.
longus.—D. OLIVE
Folia 2-33 poll. longa, 1-1 oll. lata; petiolus 2-} poll. longus.
Receptacula ai Il. di +P one s
R,
g. 1. Receptacle. 2, §
ovary laid open. Enlarged,
ame, section. 3 & 4, 3 flowers, 5. Pistil. 6. Same,
Dorstema zanzibarica, Oliv.
Pate 1582.
BEAUMONTIA BREVITUBA, Oliv.
Apocrnacrm. Tribe Ecuitipen.
li iti lanceolato- y.
(sp. nov.) ; foliis oppositis ob
obovato-oblongis apiculatis y. breviter acuminatis basi cuneatis supra
glabrescenti
Has, Hainan, Rev. B. O. Henry ; communicated by Mr. Charles
Ford.
Arbor scandens, ramulis er teris) 345-7 poll
rugineo-puberule, Folia Superiora (in ramulis floriferis) 3}—5-
Pp .
longa, 14-3 poll. lata: petiolus § poll, longus. Pedicelli 1-1} poll.
longi, tomentelli Flores albi
ta.
Allied to B. grandiflora, Wall., from which it differs in the broad
calyx-segments, and more marked]
is nfundibnli
Harmand, communicated by
a Pierre) specimens Which nearly approach the Hainan plant.—D.
IVER.
| Fig. 1. Base of corolla-tube with stamens. 2, Anthers, 3, Ovary and surrounding
disk. 2 and 3 enlarged,
Puate 1583.
APOROSA BENTHAMIAN A, Hook. f.
EvPHORBIACER. Tribe PaytantueR,
A. Benthamiana, Hook. f.; glaberrima, robusta, foliis magnis coria-
ceis breviter petiolatis lineari-oblongis acutis y, caudato-acuminatis
basi anguste cordatis supra levibus, stipulis amplis foliaceis compli-
catis et faleatis acuminatis, floribus masculis minimis in s icam amenti-
formem densissime confertis, ovario globoso ellipsoideo hirsuto, fructu
]
™m
ellipsoideo 3-loculari,
Has. Malacca, Maingay ; Perak, Kunstler ; ? Singapore, Cantley. .
Ramuli cylindracei, eves. Folin 8-18 poll. longa, 3-5 poll. lata;
.
© axillares, conferte, pollicares, breviter pedunculate, cylin-
1 ’
dracew, obtuse - sepala 4, minima, ovata; stamina 2, filamentis
>
elongatis, antheris minutis, Flores feminei ramis defoliatis inserti, in
a -
varia sessilia ; stigmata 3, depressa, bifida, lobis acutis. Fructus -
poll. longns, teres, glaber, levis, stigmatibus din persistentibus coro-
natus, Semina immatura trigona,
. This is the plant of Maingay’s, alluded to by Bentham (in Gen. Plant.
iii. 282) as Miguel’s Antidesma lunatum, from which it differs in the
petioled leaves and in being perfectly vlabrous everywhere except the
Sepals and ovary. Both long to a section of Aporosa remarkable
for its large falcate stipules. The Singapore plant, which I have above
doubtfully referred to this, has still larger petioles and membranous
leaves, broader upwards ; it may be a different species.—J. D. HooKER.
Fig. 1. Branch with leaf and male flowers. : flowers. 3. Anthers.
4. Branch with female flowers, 5, _ et iribsaa ihetieveak 6. Branch
with fruit. 7, Transverse section of fruit. All but figs. 1, 4, 6, are enlarged.
-
fs ie ie ip edneac
pt ee ae
f
MS.del.
Cog
a
ee
x
E
5
P
=
©
AQ
cau]
2)
Oo
&
oO
=
Puate 1584.
TIARELLA POLYPHYLLA, Don. ~
SAXIFRAGACER. :
T. polyphylla, Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 210; caulibus erectis 2-4.
phyllis gracilibus glanduloso-pnbescentibus et parce patentim pilosis,
foliis cordatis 3-5-lobatis, lobo intermedio majore subdeltoideo, apicu-
la -erenati . Z ae | aOR | TS ten bees } li
YNAaAcina snnar
ULUSU
radicalibus longe petiolatis petiolis laxe pilosis, caulinis breviter petio-
latis, racemis erectis multi oris pedunculis inferioribus brevibus seepe
2-3-floris, calycis puberuli laciniis lanceolatis, petalis angustissimis
inconspicuis v. 0.
Has. _ Himalaya: N epal, Sikkim, and Bhotan, various collectors ;
China, Kiukiang, Mr. Maries ; Patung, Dr. Henry (specimens figured) ;
Japan, various collectors.
girba 1}-2-pedalis. Folia radicalia 14-2} poll. lata; petiolus
‘ 2 poll. lata; p
3-4 poll. longus. Racem demum elongati 4-8 poll. longi. Flores
rubri. Carpella fructifera deflexa valde inwqualia.—D. Ontver.
Fig. 1. Flower and bract. 2. Flower laid open. 3. Ovary. 4. Same, vertical
Section showing parietal Placenta. Enlarged.
VOL, VI. THIRD SERIES.
gS Se We eee PNET hae ee oY One fre
rphylla, Don.
v
-
Tiarella poly
Feit nae
EO
ST Lil os)
Piatt 1585.
LONICERA PILEATA, Oliv,
CaPRIFOLIACER.
lanceolatis vy. linearibus, bracteolis cupulatim connatis, calycis limbo
dentato dentibus brevibus ovatis basi in vaginam reversam oie
paullo breviorem roducto, corolla tubo basi ibboso parce yer im:
limbi lobis ovato-rotundatis, staminibus exsertis, ovariis glabris trilocu-
laribus basi breviter connatis,
Has. Ichang, China, Dr. Henry (No. 1236). :
Folia }-1 poll. longa, 3-5 lin. lata. Flores albi folio breviores 3 poll,
longi.
The singular cap-like emergence around the base of the a
sheathing and conceali ig the ovary and margin of the connate hee:
teoles, is very curious, It may be expected to occur in other species.—
D. Ottver.
Fig. 1. Pair of flowers, 9. Same, the corollas and bracteolar cupule removed.
3. Longitudinal section of ovary. Enlarged,
od
Lae
MS.del.
Lonicera pileata, Ohv.
Puate 1586.
TRIOSTEUM SINUATUM, Mazim.
CAPRIFOLIACER. Tribe LONICERER.
T. sinuatum, Mazimowicz in Diag. pl. nov., Dec. viii. (1870) p. 558
ovarii tubo hirsuto equilongis corolla 3—5-plo brevioribus, corolle lobis
rotundatis venulis reticulatis,
Has. Hills near Mukden, North China, H. 2. M. James, Esq.
Folia 5-6 poll. longa, lamina 21-23 poll. lata. Flores 14-1} poll.
0 ‘
longi ; staminibus inequalibus longioribus exsertis.
pl
notwithstanding some little discrepancies. The leaves of our plant
have no original note of the colour of the corolla. Itis pale yellowish-
brown in the dry state, and I think cannot have been purple by any
chance.—D, Oxiver,
Fig. 1. Calyx. 2. Anthers, 3, Style. 4. Longitudinal section of ovary.
5. Transverse section of same. Enlarged,
Triosteum sinuatum, Max.
ns
PLate 1587.
LASIOCOCCA SYMPHILLIZFOLIA, Hook. f.
Eurnorsiacer. Tribe AcatyPuEn,
Lasiococea, Hook. f. (gen. nov.). Flores see aie 7 ona |
L. MAS
rii, pedicellati. . MASC, &™
bosus, valvatim tripartitus. Discus 0. Stamina perplurima, centro floris
loculis solitaria, Capsula 3-cocca, coccis setis crassis spiculiferis opertis.
Semina ?—Arbor parva. Folia alterna v. subternatim verticillata, breviter ;
petiolata, oblanceolata, acumimata, integerrima, basi angustata cordata.
Kurz tn Herb. Hort. Bot. Caleutt
Har. Foot of the Sikkim Himalaya, Gamble.
Rami teretes, cortice albo; ramuli pubescentes. Folia 3-6 poll.
longa, 1-1} poll. lata, supra basin angustata et subpandureformia, gla-
berrima, nervis utrinque coste 8-10 gracilibus; petiolus +!,-} poll.
Jongns, pubescens. Racem; mase. cernui, multiflori, rachi pubescent, —
ora. Ovarium 3-lobum, pubescens. Capsula irmatura } poll. diam.,
vertice depresso, sepalis accretigs lineari-oblongis acuminatis stipata.
A very distinct genus, nearly related to Homonoia, from which it
florescence, persistent accrescent sepals, and the
: capsule. I am indebted to Dr. Kin ;
native specimen, and for others cultivated in the Calcutta Botanical
ns.—J. D. Hooxer,
£ 1. Bract of male raceme, 2. Male flo
’ tamens. 4 and 5.
Anthers. 6, Fem. flowers, 7. ers. 3. Cluster of stame
ll .
flow
Bract of fem. pedicels, 8 and 9. Sepals. 10. Ovary.
a of ditto. 12, i $ of the surface of the
covet, All but figs. 1 and 19 shliegea. con te Proctaas of thes
ransy
*
ee mec cat sll
S10
"hs = AT Ee te eel Ty ae aa te pag ae ea gaat net ata OF ie Rael RL a ie See eee ie ara ea
PhLate 1588. |
CAPPARIS HAIN ANENSIS, Oliv.
CAPPARIDACER.
nsis, Oliv, (sp. nov.); glaberrima, ramulis teretibus
issimis recurvis armatis, foliis oblongo- a
r apiculatis mucronatisve, coriaceis subtus re ticu-
pedunculatis solitariis vel quasi race-
equalibus imbricatis oblongo-ellipticis apiculatis
2 exterioribus ex is 2 interioribus marginibus tomentellis,
petalis oboraobongt calyce lonigibeibas, ovario lencéolato-oyenla
crassiuscule rostra;
Has. Hainan, Rev, p. C. Henry.
Poli 2-33 poll. lon 1-1 ll. lata ; petiolus 4-2 poll. Longa
Flores’ “U3 poll. diam Ps ag a ies m 2-3 aha ongum ; gynophoria
1-1} poll. lon gum.
Mr. Hen nry describes the flowers as ir ci a purple centre. I
have failed to identif
y this with any of the numerous species of .
genus: perhaps (. Heyneana, Wall. , may be its nearest ally.—D. OLIv
Fig. 1,
Enlarged, — Ovary and &ynophore. 3. Transverse section of orarys. :
a
,
ae rere er ane ee he oe 2 age
Bi os Se ae De 8
Ete ga es as er ae Saya gg a
ee fees eats
gf ee re ee
Sa ae
ila eer eL ei MAO ES oe
hainanensis, Oliv.
is
Cappar
PLATE 1589,
REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA, Lib. var. angulata.
Scropuuariaces. Tribe Dicitates.
R. glutinosa, Libosch., DO. Prodr. ix. 275, var. angulata, 1-3-
pedalis glanduloso-pilosa, foliis pinnatim lobatis lobis deltoideis den-
tatis, radicalibus longiuscule caulinis breviter petiolatis, floribus maxi- 4
mis racemosis, calyce profunde 5-fido segmentis lanceolatis longe —
acuminatis posticis longioribus, corolla tubo dilatato labio antico por-
recto, antherarum loculis divergentibus.
Has. Ichang, Dr. Henry (No. 1131). 7
Folia caulina inferiora 2-4 poll. longa, lamina basi in petiolum —
cuneatim angustata. Racemi pauci- v. pluriflori, bracteis ovatis lanceo-
latisve dentatis; pedicelli 2-1 poll. longi. Calya 3-1 poll. longus.
Corolla 13-24 poll. longa.
This plant is so different from the Peking plant distributed by Prof.
Bunge, as also from the figures in the ‘ Botanical Magazine 3)
1880, p. 684, would seem to be near this plant.—D OLIvER.
Fig. 1. Base of corolla-tube and stamens. 2, Pisti]. 3 an! 4. Transverse sections —
of the ovary at different levels. Enlarged.
Puate 1590.
GOUPIA GLABRA, Aubi.
CELASTRACEA P
Has. North Brazil, Spruce; Guiana, various collectors (the speci-
men figured collected in British Guiana by Mr. Jenman).
Folia 24-7 poll. longa; stipula caduew, lineares }-} poll. long».
Flores 4—3 poll. longi.
zontal cilia which meet in apex of ovary. Fruit: a small deep red-
purple berry, subglobose depressed at apex. ‘Seeds usually only one,
rarely two, matured in each of the five cells. . . . Embryo in axis of
fleshy albumen.’ We may hope some ally, throwing light on the
affinity of Goupia, may yet turn up in Guiana, where Mr. Jenman
now keeps a watchful outlook—D, Ottver.
Fig. 1. Diagram of flower. 2. Flower. 3. Petal. 4. Cupuliform disk after Te-
moval of petals. 5. Two anthers inserted on inner face of disk. 6. Pistil.
7. Transverse, and 8, longitudinal sections of ovary. Enlarged.
PLaTe 1591.
CRYPTOLEPIS MONTEIROR, Oliv.
Ascuuprapes. Tribe Peripioces.
culatis ramulis divaricatis, bracteis parvis ovatis, pedicello calycem
subequante, corolla profunde 5-fidso segmentis oblongo-lanceolatis
tubo subduplo longioribus, corons squamis clavatis carnosulis sinubus
corolls: insertis.
Has. Delagoa Bay, Mrs. Monteiro.
Folia 13-2 poll. longa; petiolus 4-} poll. longus. Flores 3 poll.
longi.
Fig. 1. Calyx-segment and glands. 2. Base of corolla-tube and stamens. 3 &
4. Corpuseula, back and face. 6. Seed. Except fig. 5 enlarged.
Puate 1592.
MEGISTOSTIGMA MALACCEN SE, Hook. f.
KupHorsiaces. Tribe PLUKENETIER.
Megistostigma, Hook. f. (gen. nov.). Flores minuti, monoici, in racemos
unisexuales axillares dispositi, apetali. Fu. maso. Calyx ovoidens, 3-lobus,
tubo obconico, disco tubo adnato ; lobi ovati, obtusi, valvati. Stamina
3, centro floris inserta, erecta, filamentis brevibus crassis; anthers
i + newnben Kaen tak 7 As ticint m
ma 5
dehiscentibus. Pistillodium 0. Ft. rem. Sepala 5, lineari-lanceolata,
fructuaccrescentia. Discus 0. Ovarium 3-lobum, hirsutum, 3-loculare ;
stylus brevissimus, stigmate crasso globoso valvatim trilobo; ovula
in loculis solitaria. Capsula depresso-tridyma, appresse pabescens,
3-cocca, 3-valvis, lignosa. Semina globosa.—Frutex, fere glaber, ae
bilis. Folia alterna, petiolata, elliptica, cuspidata, integerrima, tripli-
nervia.
M. malaccense, Hook. fil. (sp. unica) ; Singapore, Lobb.
Has. Malacca, Maingay.
Caulis crassitie penn corvine, teres, parce pubescens. Folia 4-6
poll. longa, 2-24 lata, tenuiter coriacea, basi subacuta v. rotundata,
nervis utrinque coste 2-3, nervulis tenuibus ; petiolus 4—1-pollicaris,
gracilis. Racemi 1-14 poll. longi, masculi gracillimi; bractew
minute. Fl. mase. aly poll. longi, sparse hirsuti ; calycis lobi intus
. fem. se ins, .
obtusis, intus stigmatosis. Capsula 4-2 poll. diam. ; epicarpio solu-
ili, coccis crustaceis 2-valvibus. Seminum testa variegata.
A singular genns, closely allied to Cnesmone, Blume, as also to Baillon’s
Madagascar genus Sphwrostylis, which has similarly a very large stigma,
but very different stamens.—J . D. Hooxer.
Fig. 1. Male flower. 2. The same laid open. 3, Stamen, 4. Female flowers
5. Transverse section of ovary. 6&7. Cocci, All enlarged.
VOL. VI. THIRD SERLES, .
iy eg ce
Puate 1593.
ACTINIDIA CHIN ENSIS; Planchon.
TERNSTROMIACER. Tribe SAvRAUJER.
A. chinensis, Planchon in Hook. Lond. Journ. Bot. vi. (1847), p. ”
(ad not.) ; — longe petiolatis suborbicularibus transverse latiori o
apice retusis basi leviter cordatis margine setnloso-denticala 18,
Has. Ichang, China, Dr. Henry. a ala (Herb. Forbes, Ind.
Fl. Sin. p. 78). China, ‘anlocalised, Fortw
Frutex, ramis flexuosis teretibus deinde glabris. Folia 24-35 poll
lata ; sees #-1} poll. longns. Sy waite —— dense cano-tomen
tosa. Fructus 1-1} poll. longus—D. Ou
Fig. 1. Stellate hairs oo 2. ons tal. : a hil and —
removed. 4. Anthers. ransvVerse sec of ovary. » Fru i.
8. Longitudinal section of ban Except fruit, me ie
“S.del.
ia chinens
Actin
Puate 1594,
OPHIOCARYON PARADOXUM, Schombk.
SABIACER.
0. paradoxum, FR. H. Schomburgk, in Ann. Nat. Hist. v. (1840) p.
203 ; foliis alternis petiolatis impari-pinnatis 5—7(—13)-foliolatis, foliolis
pe iolulatis coriaceis ellipticis v. oblongo-ellipticis breviter obtuse
acuminatis basi plus minus rotundatis integris glabris, floribus minutis
carneis numerosis in paniculis sepe amplis subterminalibus dispositis,
pedunculis divaricatis sonia Soma pubescentibus, bracteis bracteolisque
neequalibus ace interioribus oblongo-
ellipticis, staminibus antherifaria 2 filamentis turbinato-incrassatis
i subdidymis connectivo obtusiuscule apiculato, ovario glabro
identat
Has. River Essequibo, en. ooeasedaan River (No. 658) and
Maconria River (No. 2410), Mr. Jenm
Arbor (excelsa, Schombk.) 15-40- bi (Jenman). Folia ampla,
foliolis lateralibus 2-(—6)-jugis 34-6} poll. longis, f. terminali 6-9 poll.
rs go 25-42 poll. lato. Flores 1 lin. longi. Nua 14 poll. diam. endocarpio
nui osseo.
mens cot this apse tree ‘previously only known to us from Schom-
burgk’s description. It is gh very closely allied to, and I think
may prove congeneric with, Mr. B m’s genus sie gp in which
Fig. 1. Flower and —. ts Bxpandd flower. 3. Petal with en got
adhering at base. n, back and front. 5. Ova Tra
verse section of ak “t ger r 8. Tene i id open. (9. Embryo, trees an D original
drawing of Schomburgk’s.) Floral analyses all enlarged.
ae OG Sen
~ i Sivity
AR CE
Z
) =v Mee Lp
snd
Ophiocaryon paradoxum, Schombk.
as an aberrant member, taken
other species of which are terrestrial
of specially arid localities.—D. OLIVER
Fig. 1. Adherent ovaryattime of flowering. 2. Anther, ackand front, 3. Stigma.
. Fruit, 5. Same laid open. 6. Base of seed. 7. Embryo. Excepting fig. bes
enlarged. (The corolla marked * is too definitely drawn truncate mouth:
the intention was to give a dotted line, leaving the form of the lobes and aperture un-
certain. The corolla Dr, Henry describes as ‘ white above, yellow below. )
PuaTE 1595.
TRAPELLA SINENSIS, Oliv.
PEDALINER.
5-fido calycis brevioribus. Corolla epigyna tubulosa superne dilatata
lobis . . . Stamina epipetala inclusa antherifera 2. antheris bilocu-
laribus loculis subparallelis v. leviter divergentibus connectivo rotun-
dato carnosulo insidentib , Staminodii theris elongatis 2. Ovarium
inferum uniloculare apice tantum liberum ; ovula 2 (?) prope apicem
cavitatis lateraliter inserta ; stylus elongatus ; stigma terminale basi
appendicibus 2 brevibus patentibus instructum. Fructus angustus
elongatus monospermus indehiscens, apice appendicibus 5 coronatus,
3 elongatis rigidis gracilibus arrectis apice incurvis 2 brevioribus
men pe
ongis,
in, bus lineari-oblongis basi angustatis dentatis, superioribus deltoideo-
rotundatis vy. cordiformibus obtusis crenato-dentatis glahratis v. nervis
subtus puberulis. Flores azillares solitarii pedunculatt.
T. sinensis, Oliv. (sp. unica).
Has. Ichang, Dr. Henry (No. 1671).
Caulis gracilis inferne radices fibrosas ad nodos emittens. Folia in-
ceo a 2 . longus. Flores pedunculati,
edunculas 4-1 poll. longus ; corolla epigyna oll. longa. Fructus
poll. longus, 1-1} lin. latus; spinis apicalibus longioribus 13-2
poll. longis, 2 brevioribus 2-8 lin. longis.
b=
os
A
2
;
=
=}
a
|
a]
£
are excellent so far as they go, yet
cannot, for instance, be sure of
,» nor can the wstivation be made out. ‘The
of 3 ain, the stigma is very curious and
> 48 yet, uncertain structure, and there are one or two other features
PLATE 1596.
BENNETTIA LONGIPES, Oliv.
BIXxInes.
B. longipes, Oliv. (sp. nov.); foliis longiuscule petiolatis oblan-
ceolatis v. oblongo-ellipticis breviter acuminatis basi obtuse sete
remotiuscule serratis glabris, paniculis divaricatis multifloris pubera
terminalibus y. in axillis folioruam delapsorum, pedicellis flore ssepius
longioribus, sepalis 4 v. 3 ovatis obtusis ciliolatis, glandulis disci (fl. 8 )
carnosulis obtusis truncatisve.
Has. Silhet, Dr. Wallich (Cat. 7757).
Folia 5-9 poll. longa, 2-3 poll. lata; petiolus #-1} poll. longus.
Panicule (fl. )) ramosex, ramulis divaricatis ; bractes: parve prog
tee v. subulate; pedicelli graciles 3-4 poll. longi, (A. ? ) Seeplus 2-
fasciculati rigidiusculi umbellatim divergentes 3-5 lin. longi. Flores
$ poll. diam.
Nearly allied to the Javan B. Horsfieldii, Miq. The leaves are larger,
more obscurely serrate, on longer petioles, and the flowers ( 2 ) on longer
pedicels.—D. Oxiver.
Fig. 1. Pedicellate bud (¢). 2. Expanded flower, 3. Stamens and gland-lobes of
disk. 4.(?) Pistil. 5. Transverse section of ovary. Enlarged.
PuLate 1597.
EMBELIA RIBES, Burm. var. penangiana.
MyYrsInacen.
E. Ribes, Burm. (DC. Prodr.viii.p.85). var. penangiana; foliis pense:
oblanceolatis breviter acuminatis basi cuneatim angustatis tenu
coriaceis glabris, paniculis purpurascenti-puberulis.
Has. Penang, C0. Ourtis (No. 306).
Folia 4-44 poll. longa, 1}-14
Panicula terminalis ampla 6-10
poll. lata; petiolus 4 poll. longus.
]
corrugato-tuberculate 14 lin, |
res.
oll. longa. Bacce obovoideo-globose
cara pedicelli fructiferi bacca daplo
brevio
At first sight this
Ribes, Burm., in the
it scarcely merits s
D. Oxtver.
plant looks very different from the poos fy
attenuation of the leaf lamina into the Sgn oF ans
pecific separation as I at first thought it might.
Fig. 1. Aistivation of corolla-lobes. 2. Bud. 3. Expanded flower. 4. _ of
corolla laid open. 5. Pistil. 6, Longitudinal, and 7. transverse, section of ovary-
8. Fruit. 9. Section of same. 10, Embryo. Enlarged. 7
Pl 1597.
9)
x)
Bo
a
OND
Ry
RNG gy
ee
Cy
<) e\t i
ae ~ A =>
Embelia Ribes, Burm.var. penangiana.
Pirate 1598.
MELIOSMA SQUAMULATA, Hance.
SaBracez,
M. squamulata, Hance in Journ. Bot. 1876, p. 364; foliis simplicibus
longe petiolatis ovalibus ellipticisve obtuse caudato-acuminatis basi in
petiolum cuneatim angustatis integerrimis, supra glabris, subtus opacis
ferrugineo-pubescentibus, bracteis parvis ovatis hirsutis, sepalis ovato-
rotundatis ciliolatis, petalis glabratis, filamentis antheriferis dorso
Squama bifida lobis divaricatis acutis adnatis, ovario glabro.
Has. Hongkong. Wongneichung, Lamont ex Hance, Victoria Peak,
C. Ford (No. 106).
Folia 24-3 poll. longa; petiolus 2-14 poll. longus.—D. Ontver.
ig. 1. Bud. 2. Antheriferous stamen, front and back. 3. Staminode, inserted on
base of petal. 4. Ovary and disk, 5. ransverse section of same. Enlarged.
a)
4 aK x
xD
we)
ped
s)
.
ND
wy
SO
)
cal
ae
i
ty ae)
ON of
Meliosma squamulata, Hance.
4
\s
PL es
rel
5 oe
a
ies
>
iy
a
‘¥
PHT
ho)
OG
wy >
Py
. aif,
ws
PuaTe 1599.
HUTCHINSIA PERPUSILLA, Hemsl.
Cructrerz. Tribe THiasPipEs.
H. perpusilla, Hemsl. Mee nov.); herba annua, glaberrima, gra-
cillima, seepissime triplo minor quam in icone, foliis radicalibus roeniae
oat Mo rotundatis integris dentatis vel sublobatis, floribus paucis
capsulis ovoideis
vel sbavoidee cellulis 6-spermis, seminibus biseriatis pendulis.
Has. Gilgit: Killa Panja, at 9000 feet, Dr. Giles.
Tn the ‘Genera Plantarum’ Hutchinsia is enti to H. petrad,
m
fe ole te peared 4 species of Iberidella to Zithionema, as he has
H
1. Upper part of inflorescence. 2. Sepal. 3. Petal. 4. Stamens. 65 and
ps apse 7. Capsule with one of the valves removed. 8, An immature seed.
nge
pa SR
Soak
Piate 1600.
CHIMONANTHUS NITENS, Oliv.
CALYCANTHACER,
C. nitens, Oliv. (sp. nov.) ; foliis lanceolatis vy. elliptico-lanceolatis
acuminatis basi cuneatim breviter angustatis tenuiter coriaceis glaber-
Has. China, Ichang, Dr. Henry (No. 2915).
Folia ut videtur persistentia 23-34 p
petiolus canaliculatus glaber 4-1 poll. 1
Tagramtis similes sed perianthii foliolis i
etiam 0. fragrantis.
_ Another of Dr, _Henry’s important additions to our botanical
_ knowledge of the interior of China. A second distinct species of
genus, so long regarded as monotypic, belonging to one of the smallest
nd dou i i
oll. longa, 1-11 poll. lata;
ongus. lores ‘albi,’ eis
terioribus acuminatis. Fructu
great interest. We need not despair of a Calycanthus from the same
region.—D. OLiver.
Figs. 1, 2, 3, & 4. Successive perianthial leaves from without inwards. 6. Flower
after removal of perianth. 6. Same, vertical section, 7. Carpel. 8. Dry fruit-
Analyses enlarged.
INDEX OF SPECIES AND SYNONYMS.
Plate Plate
as reer Pi, . 1593 | Crotalaria Jamesii, Oliv. . ie Lose es
Alehem oe ae Olin. yeas 21111 ee Monteiroe, Oliv. aay Ep ‘
oe J john, , Oliv . 1504 indie a decidua, Pl. . 1591 .
pinia Sacre is ek OT biasireiniiia megaph lla, Hemsl. 1
Anemone Henryi, Oliv. 1570 eficite! i ond
ermal Gandichaudiana, Bail 1551 ae rab nian Oliv. . 1501
ndifolia, Hensl. . 1551 | Dipteranth Crosslandii,
re parvifali, ONO. ges 2627 Fiv arty SORE oF»
An Hope a lunatum, Mig -, 1583 Dorstenia zanzibarica, ‘Oliv. . ce DOL
Aporo mere meek “Hik, f. . . 1583
Aestidtuns pitinatitdasd m, Mig. . 1549 | Embelia Ribes, Burm “oe
Argostemma involucratum, Hiwel. 1556 | Erismanthus sinensis, “Oliv. ve
Argyrolobium sinah pt eaptits Oliv. . 1525 | Euclea bilocularis, Hierm, . . .
—— stenorrhizon, Oliv. . . . 15625 | Euphorbia rbpringe cs Hk J:
Asimina insularis, Hemsl . 1514 thym
Astephania africana, Oliv. , . « 1606 Euryops dastydiokioay Oliv. . ‘
Beaumontia brevituba, Oliv. . . 1582 | Gazania Burchellii, DC.
Bennettia longipes, Oliv.. . . . 1596 | Goupia glabra, Aub.
Berardia phylicoides, Brongn. . . 1524 | Gymnanthera , nitida, jae. sie
phon Curtisii, Oliv.. . . 1566 | Gynura Valeriana, Oliv... .
iflora, Hems +16
Brunia passerinoides, Schl. .' . . 15624 | Hex stain Curtisii, Hk. f. .
Buxus Macowani, Oliv. . . . «1518 | Homonoi « wphilliaf olia, Kurz.
Hutchinsia perpusilla, Hemsl. . .
ooops ? span Benth. . . 1510 | Hypericum lagutae, Vie a
lum, Benn. . . «. 1078
Cananis Pe Oliv. . . . 1688 | Iberidella Andersonii, Hk. f. § T..
Cephalotaxus Mannii, Hk. f. . . 1628 Ilex Pernyi, Franch. . . . . . 158!
Cheilotheca malayana, Score, . . 16564 | Inga fleruosa,Grah. . . .
Chimonanthus nitens, Oliv. . . . 1600 | Itea ilicifolia, Oliv. 5.
‘ Lasiococca eS Hk. f ‘
Clematis leiocarpa, Oliv... . . . 1633 Lebeckia inflata, Bo lus J18F
— uncinata. :
rodend: rig
a pr rR Oliv. . . . 1559 | Lonchomera Served, tik
Cocculus flavica al, . . 1651 | Lonicera pileata, Oliv. . . + -
Cotyledon Vuela 8. Wais. . . . . 1554 | Lotononis Wrightii, Harv. . . .
Hk. ‘
trephora caeonligit Oliv.
Neillia sinensis, Oliv 540
Notothixos malayanus, Oliv. 1519
Ocimum tomentosum, Oliv. . 1529
Oligobotrya Henryi, Baker . 537
Oligocarpus olus. 1535
<n paradoxum, Beans, . 1594
Parameria densiflora, Oliv. . . . 1520
Panax cissiflorus, Ba ‘ker ue 1574
Pellacalyx axillaris, Korth. . 1546
—— cristatus, He 1546
iia i Poy 1546
_ Pheanthus | 1561
__ Phyllanthus tenellus, Roxd.. . | 1569
-» Pitheeolobium Inatum, Benth. . 1510
oe m pauciflorum, H, § 4.. 1579
_ Plagiospermum sinense, Oliv. . 1526
_ Pratia borneensis, Hem 32
—— montana, Ha j 1532
— physaloides, Hemsl.. . 1532
Protium guianense, March, x - 1871
Psilotrichi icanum, Oliv 1542
_ Ranuneulus Baurii, Macow.. - 1508
—— Cooperi, Oliv. eye ere. it
sesaget Lccecamnceae Presi,
Rehmannia glutinosa, Lid. var
Ruellia diseifolia, Oliv,
aatiuth ia balsamifera, Oliv.
mythea macrocarpa, Hemsl. .
: gs de oe
Wwietenia macrophy
yndiclis paradoxa, Hh.
kK
«
K
s
<
K
A
f
g
8
pee eerie : aabaght aa
Tetram culata, Kurz. .
i, Hemsl
Triosteum sinuatum,
Unona Wrayi, Hemsi. .
nica myrsinoides, Oliv. .
wae humilis, V.EZ. Br.
Wahlenbergia acaulis, £. Mey. .
Aenismia acanthosperma, DC.
‘ Xylopia stenopetala, Oliv.
Zizyphus affinis, Hemsil. . . .
SPR en Wall” ae